IP Library Granted Patent US 10,352,443
Granted Patent B2
US 10,352,443 · App. 15/449,056 · Granted Jul 16, 2019

Light composite piston

Inventors: Omar M. Kabir (Waller, TX); John C. Bartos (Magnolia, TX); Kent Pearl (Katy, TX)
Assignee: GE Oil & Gas Compression Systems, LLC
F16J1/01F04B53/14F16C5/00F16J1/005F16J1/006F16J1/12F02F3/0084F16C11/02F16C29/02F16C33/106F16C33/1045
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,352,443
App. No.
15/449,056
Granted
Jul 16, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

A system, in certain embodiments, includes a composite piston. The composite piston comprises a piston body made of a composite material, wherein the composite material comprises a reinforcing material distributed in a matrix material.

Claims (27)

1. A piston, comprising:

a piston body including a first piston body portion and a second piston body portion separate from one another, each of the first piston body portion and the second piston body portion including:

a base extending radially outward from a central axis of the piston body, and

an outer lip extending axially relative to the central axis of the piston body, the outer lip including an axially extending protrusion;

a piston ring carrier configured to receive one or more piston rings and including first and second recessed notches extending axially relative to the central axis of the piston body, wherein the piston ring carrier axially abuts the outer lip of each of the first piston body portion and the second piston body portion such that the axially extending protrusion of the first piston body portion is inserted within the first axially recessed notch and the axially extending protrusion of the second piston body portion is inserted within the second axially recessed notch; and

an annular cavity bounded by the first piston body portion, the second piston body portion, and the piston ring carrier.

2. The piston of claim 1 , wherein the first and second piston body portions are formed from a composite material including a reinforcing material distributed in a matrix material.

3. The piston of claim 2 , wherein the reinforcing material includes reinforcing particles distributed throughout the matrix material.

4. The piston of claim 1 , wherein the piston body is configured to withstand a radial pressure of less than or equal to 500 MPa.

5. The piston of claim 1 , wherein the piston ring carrier includes at least one annular groove dimensioned to receive a single piston ring, wherein a piston ring disposed within the at least one annular groove is configured to form an air-tight seal between the piston body and a piston cylinder in which the piston body is positioned.

6. The piston of claim 1 , wherein the first piston body portion includes a first inner hub, the second piston body portion includes a second inner hub, and the first and second inner hubs axially abut one another when the piston ring carrier axially abuts the outer lips of the first and second piston body portions.

7. The piston of claim 6 , wherein the annular cavity extends between the respective outer lips and inner hubs of the first and second piston body portions.

8. The piston of claim 7 , further including one or more ribs extending between the base and the inner hub of at least one of the first and second piston body portions.

9. The piston of claim 1 , wherein the axially extending protrusions of the first and second piston body portions exert an axial compressive force on the piston ring carrier.

10. A piston, comprising:

a composite piston body including a first piston body portion and a second piston body portion separate from one another, each of the first piston body portion and the second piston body portion including a lip portion extending axially relative to a central axis of the piston body, the lip portion further including a protrusion extending axially relative to the central axis; and

a piston ring carrier including first and second recessed notches extending axially relative to the central axis and at least one third notch that extends radially with respect to the central axis and is configured to receive a single piston ring, wherein the piston ring carrier abuts the first and second piston body portions such that the axially extending protrusion of the first piston body portion is inserted within the first axially recessed notch and the axially extending protrusion of the second piston body portion is inserted within the second axially recessed notch; and

wherein the lip portion of each of the first and second piston body portions is disposed radially outwards of a portion of the piston ring carrier relative to a central axis of the piston.

11. The piston of claim 10 , wherein the composite piston body includes a reinforcing material distributed in a matrix material.

12. The piston of claim 11 , wherein the reinforcing material includes reinforcing particles distributed throughout the matrix material.

13. The piston of claim 10 , wherein an outermost radial extent of each of the first piston body portion, the second piston body portion, and the piston ring carrier are approximately equal relative to the central axis of the piston.

14. The piston of claim 10 , further including:

an annular cavity bounded by the first piston body portion, the second piston body portion, and the piston ring carrier; and

at least one rib positioned within the annular cavity and tapered away from the central axis of the piston.

15. The piston of claim 10 , wherein the axially extending protrusions of the first and second piston body portions exert an axial compressive force on the piston ring carrier.

16. The piston of claim 10 , wherein the piston ring carrier includes at least one annular groove dimensioned to receive a single piston ring, wherein a piston ring disposed within the at least one annular groove is configured to form an air-tight seal between the piston and a piston cylinder in which the piston is positioned.

17. The piston of claim 10 , wherein the first piston body portion includes a first inner hub, the second piston body portion includes a second inner hub, and the first and second inner hubs axially abut one another when the axially extending protrusion of the first piston body portion is inserted within the first axially recessed notch and the axially extending protrusion of the second piston body portion is inserted within the second axially recessed notch.

Assignments (6)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 058495/0392 Recorded Aug 28, 2025
From: BMO BANK, N.A. (F/K/A BMO HARRIS BANK), AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: COOPER MACHINERY SERVICES LLC
Reel/Frame 072711/0461 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 28, 2025
From: COOPER MACHINERY SERVICES LLC; ACI SERVICES, LLC
To: BANK OF MONTREAL, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 072772/0850 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT COLLATERAL AT REEL/FRAME NO. 52371/0164 Recorded Dec 14, 2021
From: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT
To: GE OIL & GAS COMPRESSION SYSTEMS, LLC
Reel/Frame 058913/0232 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 13, 2021
From: COOPER MACHINERY SERVICES LLC
To: BMO HARRIS BANK N.A., A CANADIAN CHARTERED BANK ACTING THROUGH ITS CHICAGO BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 058495/0392 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jan 27, 2021
From: GE OIL & GAS COMPRESSION SYSTEMS, LLC
To: COOPER MACHINERY SERVICES LLC
Reel/Frame 055136/0168 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 10, 2020
From: GE OIL & GAS COMPRESSION SYSTEMS, LLC
To: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 052371/0164 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 13674925 · Nov 12, 2012
Related Publication 20170175891A1 · Jun 22, 2017