Steering column device
A steering column device includes: an outer column having a tubular shape; an inner column movably inserted in the outer column; a restricting member provided through a tubular wall at a lower section of the outer column in such a way as to be capable of coming in and out of the tubular wall in the thickness direction thereof; and a load absorbing wire including first ends engageable with the restricting member and a second end supported on the inner column side, and configured to be deformed by movement of the second end toward the vehicle front side together with the inner column upon application of a load of a preset value or greater to the inner column toward the vehicle front side, to thereby absorb the load.
1. A steering column device comprising:
an outer column having a tubular shape and arranged along a vehicle longitudinal direction;
an inner column inserted in the outer column in such a way as to be movable in a tube-axis direction and capable of telescopic operation;
a restricting member provided through a tubular wall at a lower section of the outer column in such a way as to be capable of coming in and out of the tubular wall in a thickness direction thereof, and configured to restrict a front-end position of the inner column in a direction of telescopic contraction thereof with a stopper part; and
a load absorbing wire including a first end engageable with the restricting member and a second end supported on the inner column side, and configured to be deformed by movement of the second end toward a vehicle front side together with the inner column upon application of a load of a preset value or greater to the inner column toward the vehicle front side, to thereby absorb the load, wherein
the stopper part of the restricting member is normally disposed to project to a radially inner side of an inner peripheral surface of the tubular wall of the outer column and thereby restrict the front-end position of the inner column in the direction of the telescopic contraction thereof, and
the stopper part of the restricting member is capable of being moved by the load absorbing wire to a position on a radially outer side of the inner peripheral surface of the tubular wall of the outer column when the load absorbing wire is deformed upon application of a load of a preset value or greater to the inner column toward the vehicle front side.
2. The steering column device according to claim 1 , wherein
the restricting member, with which the first end of the load absorbing wire engages, includes an inclined surface extending obliquely upward toward a rear side relative to the tube-axis direction of the outer column in a side view, and
the first end of the load absorbing wire pushes down the inclined surface of the restricting member when the first end of the load absorbing wire moves toward a vehicle rear side upon application of a load of the preset value or greater to the inner column toward the vehicle front side.
3. The steering column device according to claim 1 , wherein
a bent part formed in a V shape in a side view is provided at the first end of the load absorbing wire, and
the bent part at the first end of the load absorbing wire pushes down the restricting member when the first end of the load absorbing wire moves toward a vehicle rear side upon application of a load of the preset value or greater to the inner column toward the vehicle front side.
4. The steering column device according to claim 1 , wherein
the restricting member includes
an upper part provided at an upper end thereof with a stopper part configured to project to a radially inner side of the inner peripheral surface of the tubular wall of the outer column, and
a lower part configured to be turnable with the first end of the load absorbing wire caught thereon, and
the lower part turns to push down the upper part when the first end of the load absorbing wire moves toward a vehicle rear side upon application of a load of the preset value or greater to the inner column toward the vehicle front side.