IP Library Granted Patent US 9,709,956
Granted Patent B1
US 9,709,956 · App. 15/465,523 · Granted Jul 18, 2017

Tactile switch for an electronic device

Inventors: Colin M. Ely (Sunnyvale, CA); John B. Morrell (Los Gatos, CA); Duncan Kerr (Caupertino, CA); Camille Moussette (Cupertino, CA)
Assignee: APPLE INC.
G04B27/002G04G21/08G06F1/163G06F3/0362G06F3/0488H01H25/008H01H2215/006H01H2221/01H01H2223/002
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,709,956
App. No.
15/465,523
Granted
Jul 18, 2017
Kind
B1
Abstract

Embodiments are directed to a watch having a touch-sensitive display and a switch assembly positioned along or within an enclosure. The switch assembly includes a shaft extending into an opening of the enclosure and is configured to receive rotational and translational input. A switch, positioned within the enclosure, is configured to detect the translational input. An optical sensor, positioned within the enclosure, is configured to detect the rotational input. The watch also includes a processor positioned within the enclosure and configured to modify a graphical output of the display. The graphical output may be responsive to various inputs, including a touch input provided at the display, the translational input provided at the switch assembly, and the rotational input provided at the switch assembly.

Claims (79)

1. A watch, comprising:

an enclosure having first and second openings;

a display positioned within the first opening and having a touch sensor configured to receive touch input;

a switch assembly having a shaft that extends into the second opening and configured to receive rotational input and translational input;

a switch positioned within the enclosure and configured to detect the translational input;

an optical sensor positioned within the enclosure and configured to detect the rotational input; and

a processor positioned within the enclosure and configured to modify a graphical output of the display, the graphical output being responsive to each of:

the touch input provided at the display;

the translational input provided at the switch assembly; and

the rotational input provided at the switch assembly.

2. The watch of claim 1 , wherein:

the graphical output of the display includes an icon corresponding to a received message; and

a position of the icon can be varied in response to one or more of: the touch input; the translational input; or the rotational input.

3. The watch of claim 1 , wherein:

the switch includes a tactile dome that is configured to provide a haptic output; and

the haptic output is transmitted through the switch assembly to an external surface of the watch.

4. The watch of claim 1 , wherein:

in response to the translational input, the switch assembly is configured to move inward from an un-depressed position to a depressed position; and

the watch further comprises a spring coupled to the switch assembly and configured to provide a return force to return the switch assembly to the un-depressed position.

5. The watch of claim 1 , further comprising:

a sealing member encircling the shaft and positioned within the second opening; wherein:

the sealing member maintains a seal between the switch assembly and the enclosure while the switch assembly receives either or both of the translational input and the rotational input.

6. The watch of claim 5 , wherein:

the shaft includes a groove; and

the sealing member is an O-ring positioned within the groove.

7. A watch, comprising:

an enclosure defining a first opening and a second opening;

a display positioned within the first opening and having a touch sensor configured to receive a touch input;

a switch assembly having a shaft extending into the second opening;

a switch configured to detect a translational motion of the shaft; and

an optical sensor configured to detect a rotational motion of the shaft; wherein:

a graphical output of the display is responsive to each of:

the touch input provided to the touch sensor of the display;

the translational motion of the shaft; and

the rotational motion of the shaft.

8. The watch of claim 7 , wherein the graphical output of the display includes an icon having a characteristic that can be modified in response to one or more of: the touch input; the translational motion; or the rotational motion.

9. The watch of claim 7 , further comprising:

a sealing member encircling the shaft and positioned within the second opening; wherein:

the sealing member maintains contact with an interior surface of the second opening during the translational motion and the rotational motion of the shaft.

10. The watch of claim 9 , wherein:

the shaft defines a groove; and

the sealing member is an O-ring positioned between a surface of the groove and the interior surface of the second opening.

11. The watch of claim 7 , wherein:

the switch assembly further comprises a button positioned along an exterior surface of the enclosure and attached to the shaft;

the translational motion results in an inward translation of the button toward the exterior surface;

the shaft further comprises a shelf configured to limit an outward translation of the button away from the exterior surface; and

the button is configured to contact the exterior surface of the enclosure thereby limiting the inward translation.

12. The watch of claim 7 , wherein:

the switch assembly further comprises a button positioned along an exterior surface of the enclosure and coupled to the shaft; and

the exterior surface of the enclosure defines a recess that receives a portion of the button.

13. The watch of claim 12 , wherein:

the translational motion results in an inward translation of the button toward a surface of the recess; and

the button is configured to abut the surface of the recess, thereby limiting the inward translation.

14. The watch of claim 7 , wherein:

the switch comprises a dome that is configured to collapse in response to the translational motion; and

the dome is configured to produce a tactile feedback in response to the translational motion.

15. A watch, comprising:

an enclosure defining an opening in a sidewall;

a display positioned at least partially within the enclosure and having a touch sensor responsive to touch input;

a switch assembly comprising:

a button positioned along the sidewall; and

a shaft connected to the button and extending through the opening into the enclosure;

a switch positioned within the enclosure and responsive to an inward translational input applied to the button; and

an optical sensor positioned within the enclosure and responsive to a rotational input applied to the button, wherein:

in response to the inward translational input, a graphical output of the display is modified in a first manner;

in response to the rotational input, the graphical output of the display is modified in a second manner; and

in response to the touch input, the graphical output of the display is modified in a third manner.

16. The watch of claim 15 , further comprising a shelf positioned within the enclosure and configured to limit an outward translation of the button away from the sidewall.

17. The watch of claim 16 , wherein the shelf is integrally formed with the shaft and defines an outer diameter that is larger than a diameter of the opening.

18. The watch of claim 16 , wherein:

the inward translational input results in a movement of the switch assembly from an un-actuated position to an actuated position;

the watch further comprises a spring configured to return the switch assembly to the un-actuated position; and

the shelf contacts an inner surface of the sidewall when the switch assembly is in the un-actuated position.

19. The watch of claim 15 , wherein:

the sidewall of the enclosure defines a recess that receives a portion of the button: and

the button is configured to abut a surface of the recess to limit an inward translation of the button due to the inward translational input.

20. The watch of claim 15 , wherein:

the switch comprises a collapsible dome that is configured to buckle in response to the inward translational input of the button to an actuated position; and

the watch further comprises a spring coupled to the switch assembly and provides a return force that biases the switch toward an un-actuated position.

Continuity (3)
Continuation 15261904 · Sep 10, 2016
Continuation 14455375 · Aug 8, 2014
Provisional Application 61864389 · Aug 9, 2013