Rotary table
A rotary table according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a piston 70 having a first tapered portion 72 , and a clamp 80 having a second tapered portion 82 . When the first tapered portion 72 comes into close contact with the second tapered portion 82 by a movement of the piston 70 , a pallet base 30 is fixed to a table base 10 , and thus the pallet base 30 is rotated, thereby maintaining a preset posture.
1. A rotary table comprising:
a table base which has a worm shaft;
a center shaft which is rotatably disposed in the table base;
a pallet base which is installed on the center shaft, and has a worm wheel gear-engaged with the worm shaft;
a bearing housing which is installed in the table base, and has a first flow path and a second flow path;
a piston which is installed at an outer circumferential edge of the bearing housing, has a first tapered portion formed at an end portion of the piston, and is moved by hydraulic pressure provided to the first flow path and the second flow path; and
a clamp which is installed in the pallet base, and has a second tapered portion that is formed at an inner circumferential edge of the clamp and repeatedly comes into close contact with the first tapered portion of the piston when the piston reciprocally moves.
2. The rotary table of claim 1 , wherein the piston further includes a lug which protrudes from an inner circumferential surface of the piston, and the rotary table further includes: a stopper which is installed at an end portion of the bearing housing outside the piston, a first chamber which is formed in one side direction of the lug so as to communicate with the first flow path; and a second chamber which is formed in the other side direction of the lug so as to communicate with the second flow path.
3. The rotary table of claim 1 , wherein the piston includes slits which are formed at an end portion where the first tapered portion is formed, and penetrates an inner circumferential surface and an outer circumferential surface of the piston.
4. The rotary table of claim 3 , wherein the slits are formed at a plurality of locations, and at equal intervals therebetween.
5. The rotary table of claim 1 , wherein the clamp includes a groove which is concavely formed in the second tapered portion.