IP Library Granted Patent US 10,146,278
Granted Patent B2
US 10,146,278 · App. 15/476,400 · Granted Dec 4, 2018

Thermal spreader spanning two (or more) housings

Inventors: Travis C. North (Cedar Park, TX); Christopher A. Torres (San Marcos, TX); John Trevor Morrison (Round Rock, TX)
Assignee: Dell Products L. P.
G06F1/203G06F1/1616
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,146,278
App. No.
15/476,400
Granted
Dec 4, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

In some examples, a computing device may include a first housing coupled to a second housing by one or more hinges. The first housing may include a first set of components and a heat sink in contact with at least one component of the first set of components. The second housing may include a second set of components. The first set of components may generate more heat than the first set of components. A thermal spreader may include a first portion located in the first housing and a second portion located in the second housing. The first portion may be thermally coupled to the second portion. The first portion may, through contact with the heat sink, gather heat generated by the at least one component and transfer the heat to the second portion. The second portion may dissipate at least some of the heat.

Claims (80)

1. A computing device comprising:

a first housing comprising:

a first set of components; and

a vapor chamber in contact with at least one component of the first set of components;

a second housing comprising:

a second set of components;

one or more hinges coupling the first housing to the second housing; and

a thermal spreader comprising a graphene sheet, wherein:

a first portion of the graphene sheet is located in the first housing; and

a second portion of the graphene sheet is located in the second housing; and

wherein:

the first portion of the graphene sheet is in contact with the vapor chamber;

the first portion of the graphene sheet is thermally coupled to the second portion of the graphene sheet; and

the second portion of the graphene sheet dissipates at least some heat gathered by the first portion of the graphene sheet from the contact with the vapor chamber.

2. The computing device of claim 1 , wherein:

the one or more hinges include a conduit through which the graphene sheet passes.

3. The computing device of claim 1 , wherein:

the thermal spreader further comprises a metal layer.

4. The computing device of claim 1 , wherein:

the first housing further comprises a first display device; and

the second housing further comprises a second display device.

5. The computing device of claim 1 , wherein:

the first housing further comprises a QWERTY-based keyboard; and

the second housing further comprises a display device.

6. The computing device of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first portion of the graphene sheet or the second portion of the graphene sheet includes a metal layer.

7. The computing device of claim 1 , wherein the thermal spreader further comprises:

a third portion of the graphene sheet thermally couples the first portion of the graphene sheet to the second portion of the graphene sheet.

8. A computing device comprising:

a first housing comprising:

a first display device;

a first set of components; and

a vapor chamber in contact with at least a first component of the first set of components;

a second housing comprising:

a second display device;

a second set of components;

one or more hinges coupling the first housing to the second housing; and

a thermal spreader comprising a graphene sheet, wherein:

a first portion of the graphene sheet is located in the first housing; and

a second portion of the graphene sheet is located in the second housing; and

wherein:

the first portion of the graphene sheet is thermally coupled to (1) the vapor chamber and to (2) the second portion of the graphene sheet; and

the first portion of the graphene sheet gathers heat from the vapor chamber and transfers at least some of the heat from the first portion of the graphene sheet to the second portion of the graphene sheet for dissipation.

9. The computing device of claim 8 , wherein:

the one or more hinges include a conduit through which the graphene sheet passes.

10. The computing device of claim 8 , wherein:

the one or more hinges enable the first housing to be placed at an angle of between about 0 degrees to at least about 180 degrees relative to the second housing.

11. The computing device of claim 8 , wherein at least one of the first portion of the graphene sheet or the second portion of the graphene sheet includes a metal alloy layer.

12. The computing device of claim 11 , wherein the metal alloy layer includes at least one of a copper alloy layer or an aluminum alloy layer.

13. The computing device of claim 8 , wherein the thermal spreader further comprises:

a third portion to thermally couple the first portion to the second portion, wherein the third portion is protected by a cover made from at least one of cloth, leather, or plastic.

14. A computing device comprising:

a first housing comprising:

a first set of components including an input device; and

a vapor chamber in contact with at least one component of the first set of components;

a second housing comprising:

a second set of components;

one or more hinges to couple the first housing to the second housing; and

a thermal spreader comprising a graphene sheet, wherein:

a first portion of the graphene sheet is located in the first housing; and

a second portion of the graphene sheet is located in the second housing;

wherein:

the first portion of the graphene sheet gathers heat generated by the at least one component based on contact between the first portion of the graphene sheet and the vapor chamber;

the first portion of the graphene sheet is thermally coupled to the second portion of the graphene sheet to transfer the heat from the first portion of the graphene sheet to the second portion of the graphene sheet; and

the second portion of the graphene sheet dissipates at least some of the heat.

15. The computing device of claim 14 , wherein:

the first housing further comprises a first display device; and

the second housing further comprises a second display device.

16. The computing device of claim 14 , wherein:

the first housing further comprises a QWERTY-based keyboard; and

the second housing further comprises a display device.

17. The computing device of claim 14 , wherein the first set of components further comprise:

a graphics processing unit (GPU);

at least one central processing unit (CPU);

one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media; and

one or more input/output (I/O) ports.

18. The computing device of claim 14 , wherein:

the one or more hinges enable the first housing to be placed at an angle of between about 0 degrees to about 360 degrees relative to the second housing.

19. The computing device of claim 14 , wherein the thermal spreader further comprises:

a third portion to thermally couple the first portion to the second portion, wherein the third portion is routed through a conduit in the one or more hinges.

20. The computing device of claim 14 , wherein the thermal spreader further comprises a metal alloy layer.

Assignments (8)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053546/0001) Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 071642/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (042769/0001) Recorded Apr 26, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.)
Reel/Frame 059803/0802 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 042768 FRAME 0585 Recorded Nov 2, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; MOZY, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 058297/0536 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 22, 2020
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053546/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 21, 2019
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 049452/0223 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 30, 2018
From: NORTH, TRAVIS C.; TORRES, CHRISTOPHER A.; MORRISON, JOHN TREVOR
To: DELL PRODUCTS L. P.
Reel/Frame 045931/0893 →
PATENT SECURITY INTEREST (CREDIT) Recorded Jun 12, 2017
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; MOZY, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 042768/0585 →
PATENT SECURITY INTEREST (NOTES) Recorded Jun 12, 2017
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; MOZY, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 042769/0001 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20180284855A1 · Oct 4, 2018