Electric power system for supplying electric energy to a vessel
A power system for supplying electric power from shore-side to a vessel is presented. The power system includes one or more shore-side converters ( 101 - 112 ) for receiving electric power from a shore-side alternating voltage network ( 137 ) and for producing one or more direct voltages. Each shore-side converter can be a controllable converter for controlling the produced direct voltage to be suitable for the vessel in accordance with a control signal received from the vessel, or the vessel may include a direct voltage converter for converting the direct voltage received from the shore-side to be suitable for the vessel. The vessel can be an electric vessel which includes a chargeable battery ( 132 ) for supplying electric power to the propulsion system ( 135 ) of the vessel.
1. An electric power system for supplying one or more direct voltages from shore-side to a vessel, the electric power system comprising:
one or more controllable converters configured to receive the electric power from a shore-side alternating voltage network and to produce the one or more direct voltages;
at least one transformer configured to connect the one or more controllable converters to the shore-side alternating voltage network, the at least one transformer comprising a primary winding for being connected to the shore-side alternating voltage network, and a plurality of secondary windings each being connected to a corresponding one of the controllable converters,
electric connectors configured to connect an electric circuitry of the vessel;
one or more direct voltage links configured to transfer the one or more direct voltages from the one or more controllable converters to the electric connectors; and
a control system configured to receive a control signal from the vessel and to directly control the one or more controllable converters in accordance with the received control signal to control the one or more direct voltages to be transferred from the electric connectors to the electric circuitry of the vessel.
2. The electric power system according to claim 1 , wherein the electric power system further comprises one or more capacitive energy storages connected to direct voltage terminals of the one or more controllable converters.
3. The electric power system according to claim 2 , wherein each of the one or more capacitive energy storages comprises one or more electric double layer capacitors.
4. The electric power system according to claim 1 , wherein each of the one or more direct voltage links comprises one or more over-current protectors.
5. The electric power system according to claim 4 , wherein at least one of the over-current protectors is a fuse.
6. The electric power system according to claim 1 , wherein the electric power system further comprises one or more supply breakers configured to break supply of the electric power from the shore-side alternating voltage network to one or more of the controllable converters.
7. The electric power system according to claim 1 , wherein the control system comprises a communication protocol processor configured to control the reception of the control signal in accordance with one or more digital data transfer protocols.
8. The electric power system according to claim 7 , wherein the one or more digital data transfer protocols comprises at least one of the following: Internet Protocol, Ethernet protocol, Asynchronous Transfer Mode protocol, and MultiProtocol Label Switching.
9. The electric power system according to claim 1 , wherein the control system comprises a radio receiver configured to receive the control signal from the vessel.