IP Library Granted Patent US 9,974,973
Granted Patent B2
US 9,974,973 · App. 15/483,327 · Granted May 22, 2018

System and associated methods for dynamically adjusting circadian rhythm responsive to calendared future events

Inventors: Fredric S. Maxik (Cocoa Beach, FL); David E. Bartine (Cocoa, FL); Mark Andrew Oostdyk (Cape Canaveral, FL); Matthew Regan (Melbourne, FL); Robert R. Soler (San Marcos, CA); Gregory Flickinger (Indialantic, FL)
A61N5/0618A61M21/02H05B33/0863A61M2021/0027A61M2021/0044A61M2021/0066A61M2205/3368A61N2005/0627F21K9/23F21S9/02F21V23/045F21Y2101/00F21Y2115/10
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,974,973
App. No.
15/483,327
Granted
May 22, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method is for dynamically adjusting a circadian rhythm of an observer via a user device that includes control circuitry and an associated memory. The method includes accessing a calendar, identifying future events to precondition for and determining a preconditioning schedule for at least one of the identified future events. Determining the schedule includes identifying a circadian shift needed for the at least one identified future event, determining a magnitude of the circadian shift, determining a timeframe for preconditioning, determining a magnitude of a per-day shift based upon the timeframe, and determining if the per-day shift exceeds a maximum allowed per-day shift. Also, the method includes, upon a determination that the per-day shift exceeds the maximum allowed per-day shift, setting the preconditioning schedule responsive to the determination, establishing communication between the control circuitry and a light source, and operating the light source to emit light based upon the preconditioning schedule.

Claims (79)

1. A method of dynamically adjusting a circadian rhythm of an observer via a user device that includes control circuitry and an associated memory, the method comprising:

accessing a calendar of the observer stored in the memory;

identifying one or more future events of the observer to precondition for, defined as identified future events;

determining a preconditioning schedule for at least one of the identified future events, including

identifying a circadian shift needed, to the circadian rhythm of the observer, for the at least one identified future event,

determining a magnitude of the circadian shift,

determining a timeframe for preconditioning,

determining a magnitude of a per-day shift based upon the timeframe, and

determining if the per-day shift exceeds a maximum allowed per-day shift,

upon a determination that the per-day shift exceeds the maximum allowed per-day shift, setting the preconditioning schedule responsive to the determination;

establishing communication between the control circuitry and a light source; and

operating the light source to emit light based upon the preconditioning schedule.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein identifying one or more future events includes determining a time zone within which the future event will occur.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein identifying one or more future events includes:

accessing future events within a time period from the calendar; and

determining which future events need preconditioning.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

determining if preconditioning schedules for the identified future events conflict;

upon a determination that no conflict exists, operating the light source to emit light of the preconditioning schedules; and

upon a determination that a conflict exists:

querying a user to select one or more non-conflicting future events,

receiving an input from the user indicating one or more future events to precondition for, and

operating the light source responsive to the input.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein, upon a determination that the per-day shift exceeds the maximum allowed per-day shift, further performing:

querying the user as to whether to override the maximum allowed per-day shift;

receiving an input from the user responsive to the query of whether to exceed the maximum per-day shift; and

selecting the preconditioning schedule responsive to the user input.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the maximum allowed per-day shift is 2.5 hours.

7. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

monitoring a sleep cycle of the observer; and

implementing changes to the preconditioning schedule responsive to the sleep cycle of the observer.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein the step of monitoring a sleep pattern of the observer comprises:

determining if the observer is asleep:

recording signals from a sleep sensor;

identifying and recording an indication of low quality sleep from the signals received from the sleep sensor; and

determining changes to the preconditioning schedule responsive to the indication of the low quality sleep.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein the sleep sensor is at least one of an optical motion detector and an acceleration detector.

10. A method of dynamically adjusting a circadian rhythm of an observer via a user device that includes control circuitry and an associated memory, the method comprising:

accessing a calendar of the observer stored in the memory;

identifying a future event of the observer to precondition for, defined as an identified future event;

determining a preconditioning schedule responsive to the identified future event, by

identifying a circadian shift needed, to the circadian rhythm of the observer, for the identified future event,

determining a magnitude of the circadian shift and a related magnitude of a per-day shift needed for the identified future event, and

determining if the magnitude of the per-day shift exceeds a maximum allowed per-day shift, and selecting the preconditioning schedule based thereon;

establishing communication between the control circuitry and a light source; and

operating the light source to emit light based upon the preconditioning schedule.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein identifying the future event includes determining a time zone within which the future event will occur.

12. The method of claim 10 wherein identifying the future event includes:

accessing future events within a time period from the calendar; and

determining which future events need preconditioning.

13. The method of claim 10 wherein, upon a determination that the magnitude of the per-day shift exceeds the maximum allowed per-day shift, further performing:

querying the user as to whether to override the maximum allowed per-day shift;

receiving an input from the user responsive to the query of whether to exceed the maximum per-day shift; and

selecting the preconditioning schedule responsive to the user input.

14. The method of claim 13 wherein the maximum allowed per-day shift is 2.5 hours.

15. A lighting system for dynamically adjusting a circadian rhythm of an observer, the system comprising:

a user device comprising control circuitry and associated memory; and

a light source configured for communication with the control circuitry;

wherein the control circuitry is configured to

access a calendar of the observer stored in the memory,

identify one or more future events of the observer to precondition for, defined as identified future events,

determine a preconditioning schedule responsive to the identified future event, by

identifying a circadian shift needed, to the circadian rhythm of the observer, for the identified future event,

determining a magnitude of the circadian shift and a related magnitude of a per-day shift needed for the identified future event, and

determining if the magnitude of the per-day shift exceeds a maximum allowed per-day shift, and selecting the preconditioning schedule based thereon,

establish communication with the light source, and

control the light source to emit light based upon the preconditioning schedule.

16. The lighting system of claim 15 wherein the user device further comprises a communication device configured for communication with the control circuitry and configured to communicate across a network; and wherein the communication device is configured to access the calendar and identify future events associated with the observer via the network.

17. The lighting system of claim 15 wherein the control circuitry is further configured to determine a time zone within which the future events will occur.

18. The lighting system of claim 15 wherein the control circuitry is further configured to:

access future events within a time period from the calendar; and

determine which future events need preconditioning.

19. The lighting system of claim 15 wherein, upon a determination that the per-day shift exceeds the maximum allowed per-day shift, the control circuitry is further configured to:

query the user as to whether to override the maximum allowed per-day shift;

receive an input from the user responsive to the query of whether to exceed the maximum per-day shift; and

set the preconditioning schedule responsive to the user input.

20. The lighting system of claim 19 wherein the maximum allowed per-day shift is 2.5 hours.

21. The lighting system of claim 15 further comprising a sleep sensor configured to, in combination with the control circuitry, monitor a sleep cycle of the observer; wherein the control circuitry is further configured to implement changes to the preconditioning schedule responsive to the sleep cycle of the observer.

22. The lighting system of claim 21 wherein the sleep sensor comprises at least one of an optical motion detector and an acceleration detector.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 4, 2020
From: BIOLOGICAL ILLUMINATION LLC
To: HEALTHE INC
Reel/Frame 052833/0906 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 23, 2017
From: MAXIK, FREDRIC S.; BARTINE, DAVID E.; OOSTDYK, MARK ANDREW; REGAN, MATTHEW; SOLER, ROBERT R.; FLICKINGER, GREGORY
To: BIOLOGICAL ILLUMINATION, LLC
Reel/Frame 042537/0573 →
Continuity (17)
Continuation 14590557 · Jan 6, 2015
Continuation In Part 14494290 · Sep 23, 2014
Continuation 13968914 · Aug 16, 2013
Continuation In Part 13311300 · Dec 5, 2011
Continuation In Part 14573922 · Dec 17, 2014
Continuation 13803825 · Mar 14, 2013
Continuation In Part 13709942 · Dec 10, 2012
Continuation In Part 13234371 · Sep 16, 2011
Continuation In Part 13107928 · May 15, 2011
Continuation In Part 13652207 · Oct 15, 2012
Continuation 13174339 · Jun 30, 2011
Continuation In Part 12842887 · Jul 23, 2010
Continuation In Part 13775936 · Feb 25, 2013
Continuation In Part 13465781 · May 7, 2012
Provisional Application 61643308 · May 6, 2012
Provisional Application 61643316 · May 6, 2012
Related Publication 20170281967A1 · Oct 5, 2017