FLUORORUBBER COMPOSITIONS AND CROSSLINKED FLUORORUBBER ARTICLE
To provide a fluororubber composition excellent in formability, with which it is possible to produce a crosslinked fluororubber article excellent in surface smoothness, while maintaining rubber properties such as strength. A fluororubber composition comprising a fluororubber (A) and a glycerol ester (B) of a C 14-20 unsaturated fatty acid, wherein the content of the glycerol ester (B) is from 0.8 to 4.0 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the fluororubber (A), and a crosslinked fluororubber article obtained by crosslinking the fluororubber composition.
1 . A fluororubber composition comprising a fluororubber (A) and a glycerol ester (B) of a C 14-20 unsaturated fatty acid, wherein the content of the glycerol ester (B) is from 0.8 to 4.0 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the fluororubber (A).
2 . The fluororubber composition according to claim 1 , wherein the C 14-20 unsaturated fatty acid is at least one member selected from the group consisting of palmitoleic acid, oleic acid and vaccenic acid.
3 . The fluororubber composition according to claim 1 , wherein the glycerol ester (B) is either one or both of a glycerol monoester and a glycerol diester.
4 . The fluororubber composition according to claim 1 , wherein the glycerol ester (B) is either one or both of oleic acid monoglyceride and oleic acid diglyceride.
5 . The fluororubber composition according to claim 1 , which further contains a filler (C), wherein the content of the filler (C) is from 1 to 100 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the fluororubber (A).
6 . The fluororubber composition according to claim 5 , wherein the filler is at least one member selected from the group consisting of furnace black and thermal black.
7 . The fluororubber composition according to claim 1 , which further contains an organic peroxide (D), wherein the content of the organic peroxide (D) is from 0.1 to 5 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the fluororubber (A).
8 . The fluororubber composition according to claim 7 , wherein the organic peroxide is α,α′-bis(t-butylperoxy)-p-diisopropylbenzene or 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di(t-butylperoxy)hexane.
9 . The fluororubber composition according to claim 1 , wherein the fluororubber (A) is at least one member selected from the group consisting of a tetrafluoroethylene/propylene copolymer, a tetrafluoroethylene/propylene/vinylidene fluoride copolymer, a vinylidene fluoride/hexafluoropropylene copolymer, a vinylidene fluoride/tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene copolymer, a vinylidene fluoride/2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene copolymer and a tetrafluoroethylene/perfluoro(alkyl vinyl ether) copolymer.
10 . The fluororubber composition according to claim 1 , wherein the fluororubber (A) contains units based on tetrafluoroethylene and units based on propylene, wherein the molar ratio of the units based on tetrafluoroethylene to the units based on propylene, is from 40/60 to 70/30.
11 . The fluororubber composition according to claim 1 , wherein the fluororubber (A) contains iodine atoms, wherein the content of iodine is from 0.01 to 5.0 mass %.
12 . A crosslinked fluororubber article obtained by crosslinking the fluororubber composition as defined in claim 1 .
13 . The crosslinked fluororubber article according to claim 12 , which has a tensile strength of at least 9 MPa, a tensile elongation of at least 100% and an elongation remaining proportion after a heat aging resistance test (230° C.×168 hours) of at least 60%.