Radio commnication device and response signal diffusion method
Provided is a radio communication device which can suppress inter-code interference between an ACK/NACK signal and a CQI signal which are code-multiplexed. A diffusion unit ( 214 ) diffuses the ACK/NACK signal inputted from a judgment unit ( 208 ) by using a ZC sequence. A diffusion unit ( 219 ) diffuses the CQI signal by using a cyclic shift ZC sequence. By using a Walsh sequence, a diffusion unit ( 216 ) further diffuses the ACK/NACK signal which has been diffused by using the ZC sequence. A control unit ( 209 ) controls the diffusion unit ( 214 ), the diffusion unit ( 216 ), and the diffusion unit ( 219 ) so that the minimum value of the difference between the CQI signals from a plurality of mobile stations and a cyclic shift amount of the ACK/NACK signal is not smaller than the minimum value of the difference between the cyclic shift amounts of the ACK/NACK signals from the plurality of mobile stations.
1. A mobile station comprising:
a processor configured to spread an acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) signal or a Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) signal with a sequence defined by one of a plurality of cyclic shift values; and
a transmitter configured to transmit the ACK/NACK signal or the CQI signal;
wherein the processor is configured, in each symbol that forms the ACK/NACK signal or the CQI signal,
to use one of a first set of cyclic shift values, which form a portion of the plurality of the cyclic shift values and which are adjacent to each other, for the ACK/NACK signal, and
to use one of a second set of cyclic shift values, which are not within the portion of the plurality of the cyclic shift values, for the CQI signal,
the first set of cyclic shift values and the second set of cyclic shift values being configured to suppress inter-code interference between the ACK/NACK signal or the CQI signal and another ACK/NACK signal or another CQI signal which is transmitted by another mobile station and code multiplexed with the ACK/NACK signal in a signal received at a base station.
2. The mobile station of claim 1 , wherein the first set of cyclic shift values and the second set of cyclic shift values are configured so that at least one cyclic shift value is not used for either the ACK/NACK signal or the CQI signal.
3. The mobile station of claim 2 , wherein the first set of cyclic shift values and the second set of cyclic shift values are configured so that at least some members of the first set of cyclic shift values are consecutive with one another and at least some members of the second set of cyclic shift values are consecutive with one another.
4. The mobile station of claim 3 , wherein the first set of cyclic shift values and the second set of cyclic shift values are configured so that at least some members of the second set of cyclic shift values are consecutive with one another.
5. The mobile station of claim 1 , wherein the first set of cyclic shift values and the second set of cyclic shift values are configured so that a cyclic shift between a cyclic shift value of the second set and a cyclic shift value nearest to the second set among the first set following the second set in a direction in which the cyclic shift values are cyclically increased is not used for either the ACK/NACK signal or the CQI signal.
6. The mobile station of claim 1 , wherein the first set of cyclic shift values and the second set of cyclic shift values are configured so that a cyclic shift between a cyclic shift value of the second set and a cyclic shift value nearest to the second set among the first set following the second set in a direction in which the cyclic shift values are cyclically increased is not used for either the ACK/NACK signal or the CQI signal.
7. The mobile station of claim 1 , wherein the processor is configured to use for the CQI signal a cyclic shift value of the second set which is separated by a predefined interval from the a cyclic shift value of the first set, the predefined interval being greater than a minimum interval between the plurality of adjacent cyclic shift values of the first set.
8. The mobile station of claim 7 , wherein the predefined interval is 2.
9. The mobile station of claim 1 , wherein the first set of cyclic shift values and the second set of cyclic shift values are configured so that a cyclic shift value that is cyclically subsequent to the second set of cyclic shift values is not used for either the ACK/NACK signal or the CQI signal.
10. The mobile station of claim 1 , wherein the first set of cyclic shift values and the second set of cyclic shift values are configured so that one or more unused cyclic shift values separate the first set and the second set.
11. A method in a mobile station comprising:
spreading an acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) signal or a Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) signal with a sequence defined by one of a plurality of cyclic shift values;
in each symbol that forms the ACK/NACK signal or the CQI signal,
using one of a first set of cyclic shift values, which form a portion of the plurality of the cyclic shift values and which are adjacent to each other, for the ACK/NACK signal, and
using one of a second set of cyclic shift values, which are not within the portion of the plurality of the cyclic shift values, for the CQI signal,
the first set of cyclic shift values and the second set of cyclic shift values being configured to suppress inter-code interference between the ACK/NACK signal or the CQI signal and another ACK/NACK signal or another CQI signal which is transmitted by another mobile station and code multiplexed with the ACK/NACK signal in a signal received; and
transmitting the ACK/NACK signal or the CQI signal.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first set of cyclic shift values and the second set of cyclic shift values are configured so that at least one cyclic shift value is not used for either the ACK/NACK signal or the CQI signal.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the first set of cyclic shift values and the second set of cyclic shift values are configured so that at least some members of the first set of cyclic shift values are consecutive with one another and at least some members of the second set of cyclic shift values are consecutive with one another.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the first set of cyclic shift values and the second set of cyclic shift values are configured so that at least some members of the second set of cyclic shift values are consecutive with one another.
15. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first set of cyclic shift values and the second set of cyclic shift values are configured so that a cyclic shift between a cyclic shift value of the second set and a cyclic shift value nearest to the second set among the first set following the second set in a direction in which the cyclic shift values are cyclically increased is not used for either the ACK/NACK signal or the CQI signal.
16. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first set of cyclic shift values and the second set of cyclic shift values are configured so that a cyclic shift between a cyclic shift value of the second set and a cyclic shift value nearest to the second set among the first set following the second set in a direction in which the cyclic shift values are cyclically increased is not used for either the ACK/NACK signal or the CQI signal.
17. The method of claim 11 , wherein the processor is configured to use for the CQI signal a cyclic shift value of the second set which is separated by a predefined interval from the a cyclic shift value of the first set, the predefined interval being greater than a minimum interval between the plurality of adjacent cyclic shift values of the first set.
18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the predefined interval is 2.
19. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first set of cyclic shift values and the second set of cyclic shift values are configured so that a cyclic shift value that is cyclically subsequent to the second set of cyclic shift values is not used for either the ACK/NACK signal or the CQI signal.
20. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first set of cyclic shift values and the second set of cyclic shift values are configured so that one or more unused cyclic shift values separate the first set and the second set.
21. A base station comprising:
a receiver configured to receive a code-multiplexed uplink signal that includes an acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) signal transmitted from a particular mobile station and a Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) signal transmitted from another mobile station,
the ACK/NACK signal having been spread using one of a first set of cyclic shift values, which form a portion of the plurality of cyclic shift values and which are adjacent to each other, for the ACK/NACK signal, and
the CQI signal having been spreading using one of a second set of cyclic shift values, which are not within the portion of the plurality of the cyclic shift values;
the first set of cyclic shift values and the second set of cyclic shift values being configured to suppress inter-code interference between the ACK/NACK signal from the particular mobile station and the CQI signal from the another mobile station;
a processor configured to de-spread the ACK/NACK signal and the CQI signal.