Battery unit, battery module and battery pack
The present disclosure provides a battery unit, a battery module and a battery pack. A battery pack comprises: at least one battery module; and a heating film sheet directly or indirectly heating the at least one battery module. The heating film sheet comprises a heating core and two insulating films. The heating core generates heat when the heating core is electrified, and has: a wire connection region for electrically connecting with external wires; and a heating region electrically connecting with the wire connection region, rated heating powers of different parts of the heating region are different so as to meet demand for heat of each battery module in each of different regions of the at least one battery module when the at least one battery module is heated. The two insulating films respectively cover two sides of the heating core. In the battery pack, each battery module is heated by the heating film sheet, and the rated heating powers of the different parts of the heating region of the heating core are different, so the heat provided for each battery module in the different region of the battery pack can be determined according to the demand for heat of each battery module in the different region of the battery pack, and in turn it ensures that each battery module of the battery pack is heated uniformly by the heating film sheet.
1. A battery pack, comprising:
a plurality of battery modules, and the plurality of battery modules being arranged in multiple rows, each battery module comprising a plurality of mono-batteries arranged side by side; and
a plurality of heating film sheets;
each heating film sheet comprising:
a heating core generating heat when the heating core is electrified, and having:
a wire connection region for electrically connecting with external wires; and
a heating region electrically connecting to the wire connection region; and
two insulating films respectively covering two sides of the heating core;
wherein:
the battery pack further comprises a liquid cooling assembly provided to a bottom of the plurality of battery modules;
the plurality of heating film sheets are provided under the liquid cooling assembly and indirectly heat the plurality of battery modules via the liquid cooling assembly;
the liquid cooling assembly comprises a plurality of liquid cooling tubes which form a cooling circuit, each liquid cooling tube contacts a bottom surface of a respective mono-battery of the battery modules which is positioned above the liquid cooling tube;
two adjacent liquid cooling tubes contact one of the plurality of heating film sheets which is positioned under the two adjacent liquid cooling tubes;
the heating region of the heating core of each heating film sheet has: a seventh central heating region corresponding to one liquid cooling tube of the two adjacent liquid cooling tubes and contacting a middle part of the one liquid cooling tube, and the seventh central heating region heats a battery module in a middle of the corresponding row; two seventh edge heating regions provided at two sides of the seventh central heating region and contacting two sides of the one liquid cooling tube, and the two seventh edge heating regions heat battery modules at edges of the corresponding row; an eighth central heating region corresponding to the other liquid cooling tube of the two adjacent liquid cooling tubes and contacting a middle part of the other liquid cooling tube, and the eighth central heating region heat a battery module in the middle of the corresponding row; and two eighth edge heating regions provided at two sides of the eighth central heating region and contacting two sides of the other liquid cooling tube, and the two eighth edge heating regions heat the battery modules at the edges of the corresponding row;
a rated heating power of each seventh edge heating region is higher than a rated heating power of the seventh central heating region, a rated heating power of each eighth edge heating region is higher than a rated heating power of the eighth central heating region, a unit of the rated heating power is W/cm 2 ;
the wire connection region of the heating core of each heating film sheet has: a first wire connection region electrically connecting to the seventh central heating region; and a second wire connection region electrically connecting to the eighth central heating region;
the heating core of each heating film sheet further has a bridge region for electrically connecting the seventh central heating region and the eighth central heating region.