IP Library Granted Patent US 10,436,975
Granted Patent B2
US 10,436,975 · App. 15/492,983 · Granted Oct 8, 2019

Segmented backlight for liquid crystal display

Inventor: Evan M. Richards (Santa Clara, CA)
Assignee: Facebook Technologies, LLC
G02B6/0078G02B6/0068G02B6/0076G06F3/012G06F3/0304G06F3/0325G09G3/342G09G3/3666G09G2310/024
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,436,975
App. No.
15/492,983
Granted
Oct 8, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

Example embodiments of disclosed configurations include a liquid crystal display with segmented backlight units that can be controlled individually. In one or more embodiments, the liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal layer including a plurality of liquid crystals grouped into a plurality of liquid crystal portions, and a backlight coupled to the liquid crystal layer. The backlight includes a plurality of backlight units, where each backlight unit faces a corresponding liquid crystal portion and is configured to project light towards the corresponding liquid crystal portion.

Claims (29)

1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:

a liquid crystal layer including a plurality of liquid crystals grouped into a plurality of liquid crystal portions including at least a first liquid crystal portion and a second liquid crystal portion; and

a backlight coupled to the liquid crystal layer, the backlight including a plurality of backlight units including at least a first backlight unit and a second backlight unit, each backlight unit facing a corresponding liquid crystal portion and configured to project light towards the corresponding liquid crystal portion;

wherein the first liquid crystal portion is programmed during a first programming time period of a frame time and changes state during a first change state time period of the frame time, and wherein the second liquid crystal portion is programmed during a second programming time period of the frame time and changes state during a second change state time period of the frame time,

wherein the first backlight unit projects the light to the first liquid crystal portion during a first illumination time period, and the second backlight unit projects the light to the second liquid crystal portion during a second illumination time period after the first illumination time period, and

wherein the second programming time period overlaps, at least in part, with the first state change time period, and the second change state time period of the frame time overlaps, at least in part, with the first illumination time period of the frame time.

2. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein each backlight unit projects the light towards the corresponding liquid crystal portion during a corresponding time period.

3. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein a backlight unit of the plurality of backlight units projects the light to a liquid crystal portion of the plurality of liquid crystal portions, while states of liquid crystals of an adjacent liquid crystal portion are in transition, the adjacent liquid crystal portion adjacent to the liquid crystal portion.

4. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the second backlight unit is turned off during the first illumination time period, and wherein the first backlight unit is turned off during the second illumination time period.

5. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the first programming time period of the frame time is before the first illumination time period of the frame time, and wherein the second programming time period of the frame time is after the first programming time period of the frame time and before the second illumination time period of the frame time.

6. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of backlight units further include a third backlight unit, and wherein the plurality of liquid crystal portions further include a third liquid crystal portion facing the third backlight unit, the second backlight unit disposed between the first backlight unit and the third backlight unit, the second liquid crystal portion disposed between the first liquid crystal portion and the third liquid crystal portion.

7. The liquid crystal display device of claim 6 , wherein the third liquid crystal portion is programmed during a third programming time period of a frame time and the third backlight unit projects the light to the third liquid crystal portion during a third illumination time period of a subsequent time frame.

8. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein each liquid crystal portion encompasses corresponding rows of pixels.

9. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein a last backlight unit of the plurality of backlight units projects light to a corresponding last liquid crystal portion of the plurality of liquid crystal portions during a last illumination time period, the last illumination time period overlapping in time with a frame time of a subsequent frame.

10. A head mounted display device comprising:

a body;

a position sensor coupled to the body, the position sensor to detect an orientation of the head mounted display device; and

a liquid crystal display device coupled to the body, the liquid crystal display device to display an image according to the orientation of the head mounted display device, the liquid crystal display device including:

a liquid crystal layer including a plurality of liquid crystals grouped into a plurality of liquid crystal portions including at least a first liquid crystal portion and a second liquid crystal portion, and

a backlight coupled to the liquid crystal layer, the backlight including a plurality of backlight units including at least a first backlight unit and a second backlight unit, each backlight unit facing a corresponding liquid crystal portion and configured to project light towards the corresponding liquid crystal portion

wherein the first liquid crystal portion is programmed during a first programming time period of a frame time and changes state during a first change state time period of the frame time, and wherein the second liquid crystal portion is programmed during a second programming time period of the frame time and changes state during a second change state time period of the frame time,

wherein the first backlight unit projects the light to the first liquid crystal portion during a first illumination time period, and the second backlight unit projects the light to the second liquid crystal portion during a second illumination time period after the first illumination time period, and

wherein the second programming time period overlaps, at least in part, with the first state change time period, and the second change state time period of the frame time overlaps, at least in part, with the first illumination time period of the frame time.

11. The head mounted display device of claim 10 , wherein each backlight unit projects the light towards the corresponding liquid crystal portion during a corresponding time period.

12. The head mounted display device of claim 10 , wherein a backlight unit of the plurality of backlight units projects the light to a liquid crystal portion of the plurality of liquid crystal portions, while states of liquid crystals of an adjacent liquid crystal portion are in transition, the adjacent liquid crystal portion adjacent to the liquid crystal portion.

13. The head mounted display device of claim 10 , wherein the second backlight unit is turned off during the first illumination time period, and wherein the first backlight unit is turned off during the second illumination time period.

14. The head mounted display device of claim 10 , wherein the first programming time period of the frame time is before the first illumination time period of the frame time, and wherein the second programming time period of the frame time is after the first programming time period of the frame time and before the second illumination time period of the frame time.

15. The head mounted display device of claim 10 , wherein the plurality of backlight units further include a third backlight unit, and wherein the plurality of liquid crystal portions further include a third liquid crystal portion facing the third backlight unit, the second backlight unit disposed between the first backlight unit and the third backlight unit, the second liquid crystal portion disposed between the first liquid crystal portion and the third liquid crystal portion, wherein the third liquid crystal portion is programmed during a third programming time period of a frame time and the third backlight unit projects the light to the third liquid crystal portion during a third illumination time period of a subsequent time frame.

16. The head mounted display device of claim 10 , wherein a last backlight unit of the plurality of backlight units projects light to a corresponding last liquid crystal portion of the plurality of liquid crystal portions during a last illumination time period, the last illumination time period overlapping in time with a frame time of a subsequent frame.

Assignments (3)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 8, 2022
From: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
To: META PLATFORMS TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 060315/0224 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Sep 12, 2018
From: OCULUS VR, LLC
To: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 047178/0616 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 1, 2017
From: RICHARDS, EVAN M.
To: OCULUS VR, LLC
Reel/Frame 043154/0088 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62325857 · Apr 21, 2016
Related Publication 20170309234A1 · Oct 26, 2017