Radio transmission apparatus and methods

1. A radio transmission apparatus comprising:

a first antenna and a second antenna;

circuitry configured, based on information associated with an estimated communications channel condition, to:

generate a single modulation signal or a plurality of modulation signals based on the estimated communications channel condition information, and

transmit the single modulation signal from the first antenna or transmit the plurality of modulation signals which include different information from each other over an identical frequency band from the first antenna and the second antenna at an identical temporal point; and

wherein the single modulation signal and the plurality of modulation signals contain parameter information indicating a number of modulation signals transmitted at the same time.

2. The radio transmission apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the information associated with an estimated communications channel condition is estimated based on a modulation signal transmitted when a communication starts.

3. The radio transmission apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a receiver configured to receive from a communications partner device the information associated with an estimated communications channel condition.

4. The radio transmission apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a receiver configured to receive from a communications partner device parameter information indicating a number of modulation signals transmitted at the same time.

5. A transmission method using a radio communication apparatus comprising a first antenna and a second antenna, the transmission method comprising:

determining information associated with an estimated communications channel condition;

based on the determined information associated with an estimated communications channel condition:

generating a single modulation signal or a plurality of modulation signals according to either the first transmission method or the second transmission method based on the estimated communications channel condition information, and

transmitting the single modulation signal from the first antenna or transmitting the plurality of modulation signals which include different information from each other over an identical frequency band from the first antenna and the second antenna at an identical temporal point;

wherein the single modulation signal and the plurality of modulation signals contain parameter information indicating a number of modulation signals transmitted at the same time.

6. The transmission method of claim 5 , wherein a modulation signal is transmitted when a communication starts and is used in estimating the estimated communications channel condition.

7. The radio transmission method of claim 5 , further comprising receiving from a communications partner device the information associated with an estimated communications channel condition.

8. The radio transmission method of claim 5 , further comprising receiving from a communications partner device parameter information indicating a number of modulation signals transmitted at the same time.

9. A reception apparatus for receiving a signal transmitted by a transmission apparatus using one of a first transmission arrangement to transmit a single modulation signal and a second transmission arrangement to transmit a plurality of modulation signals from the first antenna and a second antenna over an identical frequency band from an identical temporal point based on information associated with an estimated communications channel condition, the plurality of modulation signals including different information from each other, and the single modulation signal and the plurality of modulation signals containing information indicating a number of modulation signals transmitted at the same time, the reception apparatus comprising:

signal processing circuitry configured to select one of (i) the single modulation signal from the first antenna or (ii) the plurality of modulation signals which include the different information from each other for transmission to the identical frequency band from the first antenna and the second antenna, the selection being made based on control information included in the signal received by the reception apparatus.

10. A radio transmission apparatus comprising:

circuitry configured to:

select one of a first transmission arrangement and a second transmission arrangement based on information associated with an estimated communications channel condition,

generate a single modulation signal if the first transmission arrangement is selected, and

generate a plurality of modulation signals which include different information from each other for transmission over an identical frequency band at a same temporal point if the second transmission arrangement is selected,

wherein the single modulation signal and the plurality of modulation signals contain information indicating the number of modulation signals transmitted at the same time.

11. The radio transmission apparatus of claim 10 , further comprising a receiver configured to receive from a communications partner the information associated with an estimated communications channel condition.

12. The radio transmission apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the plurality of modulation signals is generated from a first antenna and a second antenna.