Corrosion inhibitor compositions and methods of using same
We disclose the use of an aliphatic tertiary amino functional compound to suppress H 2 S formation of a sulfur-based corrosion inhibitor during storage of the sulfur-based corrosion inhibitor in a substantially enclosed container. Thus, disclosed herein is a stabilized corrosion inhibitor composition comprising a sulfur-based corrosion inhibitor and an aliphatic tertiary amino functional compound. Also disclosed herein is a method of storing a corrosion inhibitor composition by combining a sulfur-based corrosion inhibitor and an aliphatic tertiary amino functional compound to form a stabilized corrosion inhibitor composition; and storing the stabilized corrosion inhibitor composition in a substantially enclosed container for a storage period, wherein substantially no H 2 S is formed within the container during the storage period.
1. A stabilized corrosion inhibitor composition consisting of:
about 5 wt % to 20 wt % of one or more sulfur-based corrosion inhibitors selected from mercaptoethanol and thioglycolic acid;
hexamethylenetetramine in a weight ratio of 10:1 to 1:1 of the sulfur-based corrosion inhibitor to hexamethylenetetramine;
optionally one or more equilibrium products of hexamethylenetetramine; and
a solvent.
2. The stabilized corrosion inhibitor composition of claim 1 wherein the solvent comprises water or a water-miscible solvent.
3. The stabilized corrosion inhibitor composition of claim 1 wherein the equilibrium product of hexamethylenetetramine comprises formaldehyde and ammonia.
4. A substantially enclosed container comprising the stabilized corrosion inhibitor composition of claim 1 .
5. The substantially enclosed container of claim 4 , wherein the container comprises a temperature of about 0 ° C. to 60 ° C.
6. The substantially enclosed container of claim 4 , wherein the container comprises the stabilized corrosion inhibitor composition for a period of about 1 day to 2 years.
7. A method of storing a sulfur-based corrosion inhibitor, the method comprising
combining 5 wt % to 20 wt % of one or more sulfur-based corrosion inhibitors with hexamethylenetetramine to form a stabilized corrosion inhibitor composition, wherein the one or more sulfur-based corrosion inhibitors are selected from mercaptoethanol and thioglycolic acid, the weight ratio of the sulfur-based corrosion inhibitor to hexamethylenetetramine is about 10:1 to 1:1, and wherein the stabilized corrosion inhibitor composition consists of the one or more sulfur-based corrosion inhibitors, hexamethylenetetramine, optionally one or more equilibrium products of hexamethylene tetramine, and a solvent;
storing the stabilized corrosion inhibitor composition in a substantially enclosed container for about 1 day to 2 years wherein the temperature during the storing is between about 0° C. and 60° C., further wherein substantially no H 2 S is formed within the container during the storing.
8. The method of claim 7 further comprising applying the stabilized corrosion inhibitor composition to one or more water sources contacting a metal containment.
9. The method of claim 8 wherein the water source is produced water or recycled produced water.
10. The method of claim 8 wherein the metal containment comprises carbon steel.
11. The method of claim 7 wherein the concentration of the one or more sulfur-based corrosion inhibitors in the stabilized corrosion inhibitor composition is substantially the same before and after the storing.
12. The method of claim 7 further comprising opening and reclosing the container one or more times during the storing.