Plastic-coated mercaptosilane/wax mixture
The invention relates to a plastics-covered mercaptosilane-wax mixture, where the plastic of the plastics covering is selected from the group of polypropylene, polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and mixtures of the abovementioned plastics with melting point from 70 to 170° C., and the mercaptosilane-wax mixture comprises at least one mercaptosilane of the general formula I and at least one wax with congealing point from 30 to 160° C. The plastics-covered mercaptosilane-wax mixture can be used in rubber mixtures.
1. A sealed plastics-covered mercaptosilane-wax mixture, comprising a plastics covering, selected from the group consisting of polypropylene, polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and mixtures of the above mentioned plastics with melting point from 70 to 170° C., and mercaptosilane-wax mixture comprises at least one mercaptosilane, a monomer, of the general formula I
where R 1 is an alkyl polyether group —O—(R 5 —O) m —R 6 , where R 5 is identical or different and is a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic divalent C1-C30 hydrocarbon group, m is on average from 1 to 30, and R 6 is composed of at least 1 C atom and is an unsubstituted or substituted, branched or unbranched monovalent alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or aralkyl group,
R 2 is identical or different and is an R 1 , C1-C12-alkyl or R 7 O group, where R 7 is H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, C9-C30 branched or unbranched monovalent alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or aralkyl group or (R 8 ) 3 Si group, where R 8 is C1-C30 branched or unbranched alkyl or alkenyl group,
R 3 is a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic, aromatic or mixed aliphatic/aromatic divalent C1-C30 hydrocarbon group and
R 4 is H, CN or (C═O)—R 9 , where R 9 is a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic, aromatic or mixed aliphatic/aromatic monovalent C1-C30 hydrocarbon group, and at least one wax with congealing point from 30 to 160° C.,
wherein the plastics-covering has a thickness of the plastics covering is from 10 to 3000 μm and is a sachet and the mercaptosilane-wax mixture has a ratio by weight of mercaptosilane of general formula I to wax from 10:90 to 95:5 and, wherein the plastic has an average molar mass of the plastic of the plastics covering is from 50 000 to 1 000 000 g/mol.
2. The plastics-covered mercaptosilane-wax mixture according to claim 1 , wherein the mercaptosilane-wax mixture comprises a mixture of mercaptosilanes of the general formula I.
3. The plastics-covered mercaptosilane-wax mixture according to claim 2 , wherein the mixture of mercaptosilanes of the general formula (I) comprises and,
4. A process for the production of the sealed plastics-covered mercaptosilane-wax mixture according to claim 1 , comprising mixing of at least one mercaptosilane of the general formula I with at least one wax with congealing point from 30 to 160° C. to form a mercaptosilane-wax mixture having a ratio by weight of mercaptosilane of general formula I to wax from 55:45 to 90:10, and charging the mercaptosilane-wax mixture to a plastics sachet, where the plastic of the sachet is selected from the group of polypropylene, polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and mixtures of the abovementioned plastics with melting point from 70 to 170° C., and sealing the plastics sachet.
5. The process according to claim 4 , wherein mixing includes a process involving a temperature-controllable kneading, stirring, or mixing assembly.
6. The process according to claim 4 , wherein mixing occurs at temperatures of from 30 to 160° C.
7. The process according to claim 4 , wherein charging takes place at temperatures of from 30 to 160° C.
8. A method for the production of rubber mixtures comprising: introducing the plastics-covered mercaptosilane-wax mixture according to claim 1 to a mixture having at least one rubber.
9. A rubber mixture comprising:
(A) at least one rubber,
(B) at least one filler, and
(C) at least one sealed plastics-covered mercaptosilane-wax mixture according to claim 1 .