Image pickup device and image pickup method which performs diagonal pixel offset and corrects a reduced modulation depth in a diagonal direction
The purpose of the present invention is to correct the reduced degree of modulation in a diagonal direction in a four-plate camera having a frame memory and R, G 1 , G 2 , and B image pickup elements among which two green image pickup elements (G 1 , G 2 ) shift pixels diagonally. This image pickup method is provided for an image pickup device having two green image pickup elements, a red image pickup element, and a blue image pickup element among which the two green image pickup elements shift pixels diagonally. The method includes, with respect to a contour correction target pixel, generating a diagonal contour correction signal from respective image signals of two diagonally upper left pixels, two diagonally upper right pixels, two diagonally lower left pixels, and two diagonally lower right pixels, and adding the diagonal contour correction signal to an image signal of the contour correction target pixel.
1. An image pickup method of an image pickup device having two green image pickup elements, a red image pickup element and a blue image pickup element, wherein the two green image pickup elements perform diagonal pixel offset,
the image pickup method comprising:
generating a diagonal contour correction signal from respective image signals of two pixels on an upward left diagonal side, two pixels on an upward right diagonal side, two pixels on a downward left diagonal side, and two pixels on a downward right diagonal side with respect to a contour correction target pixel; and
adding the diagonal contour correction signal to an image signal of the contour correction target pixel.
2. An image pickup device having two green image pickup elements, a red image pickup element and a blue image pickup element, wherein the two green image pickup elements perform diagonal pixel offset,
the image pickup device comprising:
a first generating unit configured to generate an upward right diagonal contour correction signal from respective image signals of four pixels on an upward right diagonal side and four pixels on a downward left diagonal side with respect to a contour correction target pixel;
a second generating unit configured to generate an upward left diagonal contour correction signal from respective image signals of four pixels on an upward left diagonal side and four pixels on a downward right diagonal side with respect to the contour correction target pixel; and
an adder,
wherein the adder adds the upward right diagonal contour correction signal and the upward left diagonal contour correction signal to an image signal of the contour correction target pixel.
3. An image pickup device having two green image pickup elements, a red image pickup element and a blue image pickup element, wherein the two green image pickup elements perform diagonal pixel offset,
the image pickup device comprising:
a screen position control unit configured to calculate, from a vertical synchronization signal, a horizontal synchronization signal and a pixel clock, an upward right diagonal contour correction amount and an upward left diagonal contour correction amount for each diagonal frequency, corresponding to screen positions in proportion to a distance of a pixel corresponding to an image signal from a screen center, in proportion to the square of the distance of the pixel from the screen center, in proportion to the fourth power of the distance of the pixel from the screen center, in proportion to the sixth power of the distance of the pixel from the screen center, and in proportion to the eighth power of the distance of the pixel from the screen center.
4. The image pickup device of claim 3 , further comprising a central processing unit configured to acquire information on a product type, focal length and aperture ratio of an attached lens, and information on a modulation depth in a circumferential direction and a modulation depth in a radial direction corresponding to the focal length and the aperture ratio of the attached lens, and output the acquired information to the screen position control unit,
wherein the screen position control unit is configured to output a control signal for generating a contour correction signal based on the acquired information.