Glass panel unit, temporary assembly of glass panel unit, completed assembly of glass panel unit, method for manufacturing glass panel unit
The glass panel unit is a predetermined part separated from a completed assembly obtained by subjecting a temporary assembly to a predetermined process. In the temporary assembly, the inside space ( 500 ) enclosed by the first and second glass substrates and the frame is divided into the first space and the second space with the partition and the gas adsorbent is inside the first space. The predetermined process includes: converting the first space into the evacuated space by evacuating the first space through the gas passage, the second space, and the outlet; and changing a shape of the partition to close the gas passage to form the seal enclosing the evacuated space. The predetermined part includes: a first and second glass panels being parts of the first and second glass substrates; the seal; the evacuated space; and the gas adsorbent.
1. A method for manufacturing glass panel unit, comprising:
an assembling step of preparing a temporary assembly including: a first glass substrate; a second glass substrate placed opposite the first glass substrate; a frame placed between the first glass substrate and the second glass substrate to hermetically bond the first glass substrate and the second glass substrate to each other; an inside space enclosed by the first glass substrate, the second glass substrate, and the frame; a partition dividing the inside space into a first space and a second space; a gas passage interconnecting the first space and the second space; an outlet interconnecting the second space and an outside space; and a gas adsorbent placed in the first space and including a getter;
a hermetically enclosing step of obtaining a completed assembly by: converting the first space into an evacuated space by evacuating the first space through the gas passage, the second space, and the outlet and changing a shape of the partition to close the gas passage to form a separator so that part of the frame corresponding to the evacuated space and the separator constitute a seal hermetically bonding the first glass substrate and the second glass substrate so as to enclose the evacuated space; and
a removing step of removing part including the second space from the completed assembly to obtain a glass panel unit which is a predetermined part including a first glass panel which is part of the first glass substrate that corresponds to the evacuated space, a second glass panel which is part of the second glass substrate that corresponds to the evacuated space, the seal, the evacuated space, and the gas adsorbent.
2. The method of claim 1 , for manufacturing glass panel unit, wherein:
the frame includes a first thermal adhesive having a first softening point;
the partition includes a second thermal adhesive having a second softening point equal to or higher than the first softening point;
in the assembling step, the first glass substrate and the second glass substrate are hermetically bonded to each other by temporarily melting the first thermal adhesive at a first melting temperature equal to or higher than the first softening point;
in the hermetically enclosing step, the separator is formed by changing the shape of the partition by temporarily melting the second thermal adhesive at a second melting temperature equal to or higher than the second softening point; and
the first melting temperature is lower than the second melting temperature.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein:
in the hermetically enclosing step, the first space is evacuated through the gas passage, the second space, and the outlet at an evacuation temperature; and
the evacuation temperature is higher than an activation temperature of the getter.
4. The method of claim 3 , for manufacturing glass panel wherein:
the frame includes a first thermal adhesive having a first softening point;
the partition includes a second thermal adhesive having a second softening point equal to or higher than the first softening point;
in the assembling step, the first glass substrate and the second glass substrate are hermetically bonded to each other by temporarily melting the first thermal adhesive at a first melting temperature equal to or higher than the first softening point;
in the hermetically enclosing step, the separator is formed by changing the shape of the partition by temporarily melting the second thermal adhesive at a second melting temperature equal to or higher than the second softening point; and
the evacuation temperature is lower than the first melting temperature and the second melting temperature.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein
the first melting temperature is lower than the second melting temperature.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein
in the hermetically enclosing step, the separator is formed by changing the shape of the partition while evacuating the first space through the gas passage, the second space, and the outlet.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein
in the hermetically enclosing step, the getter is activated before formation of the partition.