Clamping device, and battery module comprising same
Disclosed are a clamping device and a battery module comprising the same, the clamping device being suitable for reducing the number of screw coupling portions of long bolts at a lower plate, a battery stack, and an upper plate, and for securing, in a balanced manner, the battery stack, the lower plate and the upper plate by means of the long bolts. The clamping device according to the present invention comprises: a support; and pressing parts respectively protruded from one end and the other end of the support, wherein the support and the pressing parts define a bent part along the central portion of the outer circumference while forming a band shape, and the pressing parts include locking holes which intersect with the bent portion.
1. A clamping device, comprising:
a support; and
pressing parts respectively protruded from one end and the other end of the support,
wherein a bent part is included in a central region of each of the support and the pressing parts;
wherein the bent part has a band shape in the central region of each of the support and the pressing parts relative to outer regions of the support and the pressing parts; and
wherein the band shape extends along an outer circumference of the support and the pressing parts, and
the pressing parts comprise a locking hole intersecting the bent part.
2. The clamping device of claim 1 , wherein the support and the pressing parts are formed integrally, and bent with respect to each other on each of the one end and the other end of the support.
3. The clamping device of claim 1 , wherein the support and the pressing parts are comprised of a metal.
4. The clamping device of claim 1 , wherein the bent part is convex on the outer circumference of the support and the pressing parts, and concave on an inner circumference opposed to the outer circumference.
5. The clamping device of claim 1 , wherein the bent part is convex on an outer circumference of the support and the pressing parts, flat on an inner circumference between locking holes along the support and the pressing parts, and concave on an inner circumference of the pressing parts from the locking holes toward ends of the pressing parts.
6. The clamping device of claim 1 , wherein the bent part is convex on an outer circumference of the support and the pressing parts, concave on an inner circumference between locking holes along the support and the pressing parts, and flat on an inner circumference of the pressing parts from the locking holes toward ends of the pressing parts.
7. The clamping device of claim 1 , wherein the bent part is convex on an outer circumference of the support and the pressing parts, and flat on an inner circumference.
8. The clamping device of claim 1 , wherein the pressing part is inclined from the support toward the locking hole.
9. The clamping device of claim 1 , wherein the pressing part comprises at least one bent portion intersecting the bent part between the support and the locking hole.
10. The clamping device of claim 1 , wherein the pressing parts are extended in one direction from the support.
11. The clamping device of claim 1 , wherein the locking holes of the pressing parts have a same central point.
12. The clamping device of claim 1 , wherein the locking holes of the pressing parts have a same shape.
13. A battery module, comprising:
a clamping device formed in a rectangular band shape of which one side is cut;
a battery stack positioned within the clamping device; and
plates covering the battery stack in a sandwich structure within the clamping device,
wherein the clamping device comprises a support and pressing parts respectively protruded from one end and the other end of the support,
a bent part is included in a central region of each of the support and the pressing parts while contacting the battery stack and the plates,
the bent part has a band shape in the central region of each of the support and the pressing parts relative to outer regions of the support and the pressing parts,
the band shape extends along an outer circumference of the support and the pressing parts,
the pressing parts comprise a locking hole intersecting the bent part, and
the plates comprise a locking protrusion inserted into the locking hole.
14. The battery module of claim 13 , wherein the clamping device passes through a central region of sidewalls of the plates, at one side portion of the battery stack and the plates.
15. The battery module of claim 13 , wherein the clamping device further comprises at least one bent portion on the pressing part, intersecting the bent part between the support and the coupling hole, and is configured to elastically tighten the battery stack and the plates with the support and the pressing parts.
16. The battery module of claim 13 , wherein locking holes of the pressing parts are snap-coupled with locking protrusions of the plates or snap-released from the locking protrusions by the bent part.
17. The battery module of claim 13 , wherein the locking protrusions are respectively protruded in directions opposite each other in the plates.
18. The battery module of claim 13 , wherein the battery stack comprises battery cartridges overlapping with the locking protrusions, and battery cells between the battery cartridges.
19. The battery module of claim 13 , wherein the battery stack and the plates are secured by long bolts at a side opposite the clamping device.
20. The battery module of claim 13 , wherein the clamping device and the plates are comprised of a metal.