Pneumatic tire with sealant layer and at least one resonator, and method for producing same
A pneumatic tire includes a resonator attached to the inner periphery of the tire, the resonator including a tube with an opening, and a cavity connected to the tube. The pneumatic tire further includes s a tread portion and each resonator faces the tread portion, the tread portion includes at least one circumferential longitudinal groove, and the opening is provided to penetrate a circumferential longitudinal groove of the tread portion.
1. A pneumatic tire, comprising at least one resonator on an inner periphery of the pneumatic tire, each resonator comprising a tube with an opening, and a cavity connected to the tube,
wherein the pneumatic tire further comprises a tread portion and each resonator faces the tread portion, the tread portion comprises at least one circumferential longitudinal groove, and the opening is provided to penetrate one of the at least one circumferential longitudinal groove of the tread portion.
2. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 ,
wherein each resonator is a Helmholtz-type resonator.
3. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 ,
wherein the at least one resonator is multiple resonators tuned to different frequencies.
4. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 ,
wherein the at least one resonator is multiple resonators circumferentially provided at substantially equally spaced intervals.
5. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 ,
wherein the at least one resonator is multiple resonators tuned to the same frequency, and the multiple resonators are provided circumferentially symmetrically about an axis of the pneumatic tire.
6. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 ,
wherein the pneumatic tire comprises a sealant layer located on the inner periphery of the pneumatic tire, and the at least one resonator is on the sealant layer;
the sealant layer is formed by continuously and spirally applying a generally string-shaped sealant to the inner periphery of the pneumatic tire; and
the at least one resonator is attached to the inner periphery of the pneumatic tire through the sealant layer.
7. The pneumatic tire according to claim 6 ,
wherein the generally string-shaped sealant comprises a rubber component including a butyl-based rubber, a liquid polymer, and an organic peroxide,
the generally string-shaped sealant comprises 1 to 30 parts by mass of an inorganic filler relative to 100 parts by mass of the rubber component,
the pneumatic tire includes a tread intended to contact a road surface, at least one breaker located radially inside the tread, and a carcass radially inside the at least one breaker, and
the sealant layer has a thickness of 1.0 to 10.0 mm and a width of 85% to 115% of a greatest width breaker, in a tire width direction, of the at least one breaker of the pneumatic tire.
8. The pneumatic tire according to claim 1 ,
wherein the pneumatic tire comprises a sealant layer located on the inner periphery of the pneumatic tire, and the at least one resonator is on the sealant layer and is attached to the inner periphery of the pneumatic tire through the sealant layer, and
wherein the sealant layer is formed by sequentially preparing a sealant by mixing raw materials including a crosslinking agent using a continuous kneader, and sequentially applying the sealant to the inner periphery of the pneumatic tire.
9. A method for producing the pneumatic tire according to claim 1 , the method comprising the step of attaching the at least one resonator on the inner periphery of the pneumatic tire facing the tread portion of the pneumatic tire and the step of providing the tube opening of each of the at least one resonator penetrating a corresponding one of the at least one circumferential longitudinal groove of the tread portion.
10. The method according to claim 9 ,
wherein the method further comprises the steps of:
forming a sealant layer by continuously and spirally applying a generally string-shaped sealant to the inner periphery of the pneumatic tire;
providing the at least one resonator on the sealant layer; and
attaching the at least one resonator to the inner periphery of the pneumatic tire through the sealant layer after the application of the generally string-shaped sealant.