Method and device for configuring and determining code superposition-based multiuser encoding mode

1. A method for configuring a code superposition-based multiuser encoding mode, comprising:

determining, by a network device, User Equipments (UEs) by which an identical transmission resource is to be multiplexed; and

configuring, by the network device, different columns in a preconfigured encoding matrix formed through a multiuser code superposition for the UEs, to enable each UE to transmit data in accordance with an encoding mode corresponding to one of the columns configured by the network device, at least two columns in the encoding matrix having different diversity orders;

wherein the configuring, the network device, different columns in the preconfigured encoding matrix for the UEs comprises: randomly configuring, by the network device, the different columns in the preconfigured encoding matrix for the UEs; or configuring, by the network device, the different columns in the preconfigured encoding matrix for the UEs in accordance with received power of respective UEs.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the configuring, by the network device, different columns in the preconfigured encoding matrix for the UEs in accordance with the received power of respective UEs comprises: randomly configuring, by the network device, the different columns in the preconfigured encoding matrix for the UEs, in the case that a difference between the received power of any two UEs is smaller than or equal to a predetermined power threshold.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the configuring, by the network device, different columns in the preconfigured encoding matrix for the UEs in accordance with the received power of respective UEs comprises: configuring, by the network device, the different columns in the preconfigured encoding matrix for the UEs in accordance with a correspondence between the received power of the UEs and the diversity orders of the columns configured for the UEs, in the case that a difference between the received power of at least two UEs is greater than a predetermined power threshold.

4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the correspondence is that a value of the diversity order of each column in the encoding matrix configured by the network device for each UE is in reverse proportion to a value of the received power of the each UE.

5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the configuring, by the network device, different columns in the preconfigured encoding matrix for the UEs in accordance with the correspondence comprises: configuring, by the network device, a column having a smallest diversity order in the preconfigured encoding matrix for a UE having greatest received power among the UEs by which the identical transmission resource is to be multiplexed; or configuring, by the network device, a column having a greatest diversity order in the preconfigured encoding matrix for a UE having smallest received power among the UEs by which the identical transmission resource is to be multiplexed.

6. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the configuring, by the network device, different columns in the preconfigured encoding matrix for the UEs in accordance with the correspondence comprises: in the case that the difference between the received power of any two of M UEs in the UEs by which the identical transmission resource is to be multiplexed is smaller than or equal to the predetermined power threshold, determining, by the network device, the diversity orders corresponding to the received power of the M UEs in the preconfigured encoding matrix in accordance with the correspondence; and randomly configuring, by the network device, different columns of M columns corresponding to the diversity orders determined for the M UEs, wherein M<B, and B represents a quantity of the UEs by which the identical transmission resource is to be multiplexed.

7. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the predetermined power threshold is 1/C of an average value of the received power of the UEs by which the identical transmission resource is to be multiplexed, and C is a positive integer.

8. A network device, comprising:

a memory;

a processor configured to read a program stored in the memory, to

determine a plurality of User Equipments (UEs) by which an identical transmission resource is to be multiplexed; and

configure different columns in a preconfigured encoding matrix formed through a multiuser code superposition for the UEs, and notify each UE of the configured column through a transceiver, to enable each UE to transmit data in accordance with an encoding mode corresponding to one of the columns configured by the network device,

wherein at least two columns in the preconfigured encoding matrix have different diversity orders; and

the transceiver configured to receive and transmit data;

wherein the processor is configured to read the program stored in the memory, to randomly configure the different columns in the preconfigured encoding matrix for the UEs; or configure the different columns in the preconfigured encoding matrix for the UEs in accordance with received power of respective UEs.

9. The network device according to claim 8 , wherein the processor is configured to read the program stored in the memory, to randomly configure the different columns in the preconfigured encoding matrix for the UEs in the case that a difference between the received power of any two UEs is smaller than or equal to a predetermined power threshold.

10. The network device according to claim 8 , wherein the processor is configured to read the program stored in the memory, to configure the different columns in the preconfigured encoding matrix for the UEs in accordance with a correspondence between the received power of the UEs and the diversity orders of the columns configured for the UEs in the case that a difference between the received power of at least two UEs is greater than a predetermined power threshold.

11. The network device according to claim 10 , wherein the correspondence is that a value of the diversity order of each column in the encoding matrix configured by the processor for each UE is in reverse proportion to a value of the received power of the each UE.

12. The network device according to claim 11 , wherein the processor is configured to read the program stored in the memory, to configure a column having a smallest diversity order in the preconfigured encoding matrix for a UE having greatest received power among the UEs by which the identical transmission resource is to be multiplexed; or configure a column having a greatest diversity order in the encoding matrix for a UE having smallest received power among the UEs by which the identical transmission resource is to be multiplexed.

13. The network device according to claim 11 , wherein the processor is configured to read the program stored in the memory, to in the case that the difference between the received power of any two of M UEs in the UEs by which the identical transmission resource is to be multiplexed is smaller than or equal to the predetermined power threshold, determine the diversity orders corresponding to the received power of the M UEs in the preconfigured encoding matrix in accordance with the correspondence; and randomly configure different columns of M columns corresponding to the determined diversity orders for the M UEs, wherein M<B, and B represents a quantity of the UEs by which the identical transmission resource is to be multiplexed.

14. The network device according to claim 9 , wherein the predetermined power threshold is 1/C of an average value of the received power of the UEs by which the identical transmission resource is to be multiplexed, and C is a positive integer.