IP Library Granted Patent US 10,456,214
Granted Patent B2
US 10,456,214 · App. 15/543,053 · Granted Oct 29, 2019

Light point identification method

Inventor: Johannes Manus (Munich, DE)
Assignee: Brainlab AG
A61B90/39A61B34/20A61B90/30A61B90/36A61B90/361G06T7/521A61B2034/2055A61B2034/2057A61B2034/2065A61B2090/364A61B2090/371A61B2090/3937
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,456,214
App. No.
15/543,053
Granted
Oct 29, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

A data processing method performed by a computer for detecting reflections of light pulses, comprising the steps: acquiring a camera signal representing a series of camera images of a camera viewing field; detecting whether the camera signal includes one or more light mark portions within the camera viewing field possibly representing a light pulse reflection; relating the detected light mark portions in the series of camera images to a pre-defined emission pattern of the light pulses; and determining that a light mark portion is a reflected light pulse, if the light mark portion in the series of camera images matches to the pre-defined emission pattern of the light pulses.

Claims (14)

1. A method, comprising:

acquiring, from a camera system, a series of camera images of a camera viewing field;

detecting whether the series of camera images include a light mark within the camera viewing field, wherein the light mark detected represents a possible light pulse reflection;

comparing a time pattern of the light mark detected in the series of camera images to a pre-define emission pattern of light pulses; and

determining that the light mark detected is a reflected light pulse when the time pattern of the light mark detected in the series of camera images matches the pre-defined emission pattern.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the series of camera images of the camera viewing field is a series of subsequent camera images taken with a pre-defined time interval between two camera images, a series of stereoscopic camera images, or includes 3D data.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pre-defined emission pattern of light pulses includes a light pulse during every n-th camera image, wherein n is greater than or equal to 2.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining a match of the time pattern of the light mark detected in the series of camera images to the pre-defined emission pattern of light pulses when the light mark is only detected in camera images that align with emissions in the pre-defined emission pattern of light pulses and the light mark is not detected in camera images corresponding to periods of no emission in the pre-defined emission pattern of light pulses.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining the light mark detected in the series of camera images to be a reflected light pulse when the time pattern of the light mark detected indicates m detections in n consecutive camera images, wherein n is greater than or equal to 3 and m is less than n.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining the light mark detected in the series of camera images to be a reflected light pulse when the time pattern of the light mark includes two subsequent detection within a pre-defined maximum distance.

7. The method of claim 1 , determining the light mark detected in the series of camera images to be a reflected light pulse when a single reflected light pulse is identified in a camera image.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising generating a light mark on a surface via a light beam.

9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising determining three-dimensional spatial positions of the reflected light pulse corresponding to the light mark generated on the surface.

10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising registering a shape of the surface based on positional data of the reflected light pulse.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jan 22, 2026
From: BRAINLAB AG
To: BRAINLAB SE
Reel/Frame 073550/0318 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 26, 2017
From: MANUS, JOHANNES
To: BRAINLAB AG
Reel/Frame 043699/0868 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20180008371A1 · Jan 11, 2018