Method of producing and filling a packaging container
A method of producing and filling a paperboard packaging container with pulverulent bulk solids includes forming a tubular container body from a paperboard sheet, the body having upper and lower body openings and a container wall extending between the upper and lower body openings and having inner and outer surfaces; closing the upper body opening with a sealing membrane attached to the inner surface; providing an upper reinforcing rim; inserting at least a lower part of the upper reinforcing rim into the tubular container body at the upper body opening; forming a weld seal between the inner surface and the inserted part of the upper reinforcing rim; presenting the body to a filling station with the bottom body opening of the container body directed upward in a vertical direction; filling pulverulent material into the body through the upwardly directed bottom body opening; and closing the bottom body opening.
1. A method of producing and filling a paperboard packaging container with pulverulent material wherein the method comprises the steps of:
a) forming a tubular container body from a paperboard sheet, said container body having an upper end with an upper body opening and a bottom end with a bottom body opening and a container body wall extending in a height direction of said packaging container between said upper body opening and said bottom body opening, said container body wall having an inner surface and an outer surface, an upper end edge and a bottom end edge;
b) closing said upper body opening with a sealing membrane which is attached to said inner surface of said container body wall;
c) providing an upper reinforcing rim in the form of a closed loop having a main extension in a loop plane, said upper reinforcing rim having an outer contour and an inner contour and having a height in a height direction perpendicular to said loop plane with an upper rim part and a lower rim part in said height direction of said upper reinforcing rim;
d) inserting said lower rim part of said upper reinforcing rim and optionally also said upper rim part of said upper reinforcing rim into said tubular container body at said upper body opening with an upper end edge of said upper reinforcing rim being outside of said container body or flush with said upper end edge of said container wall;
e) forming a weld seal between said inner surface of said container wall and said inserted part of said upper reinforcing rim;
f) presenting said container body to a filling station with said bottom body opening of said container body directed upward in a vertical direction;
g) filling pulverulent material into said container body through said upwardly directed bottom body opening;
h) closing said bottom body opening; and
i) applying a lid at said upper end of said container body after closing said bottom body opening in step h,
wherein steps a to f are performed before steps g to i, and step b is performed between steps a and c or is performed between steps e and f.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said upper end edge is directed upward in the vertical direction and said bottom end edge is directed downward in the vertical direction during steps d and e, and wherein step 1 includes turning said container body upside-down with said upper end edge directed downward in the vertical direction and said bottom end edge directed upward in the vertical direction.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said closing step h is carried out by attaching a bottom disc to said inner surface of said container body wall.
4. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of:
j) applying a frame structure by mechanically attaching said frame structure to said upper reinforcing rim after closing said bottom body opening in step h, wherein application of said frame structure is performed either before application of said lid in step i or at the same time as applying said lid in step i by applying said frame structure as part of a lid component, said lid component further including said lid, said lid and said frame structure being connected by a hinge.
5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein said attachment between said frame structure and said upper reinforcing rim is made by forming a snap-in connection between said frame structure and said upper reinforcing rim.
6. The method according to claim 3 , further comprising the steps of:
k) providing a bottom reinforcing rim in the form of a closed loop extending in a bottom rim plane, said bottom reinforcing rim having a an outer contour and an inner contour and having a height in a height direction perpendicular to said bottom rim plane with an upper rim part and a lower rim part in said height direction of said bottom reinforcing rim;
l) inserting said upper rim part of said bottom reinforcing rim and optionally also said lower rim part of said bottom reinforcing rim into said tubular container body at said bottom end edge with a bottom end edge of said bottom reinforcing rim being outside of said container body or flush with said bottom end edge of said container wall; and
m) attaching said bottom reinforcing rim to said inner surface of said container body wall.
7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein said bottom reinforcing rim is attached by welding.
8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said weld seal between said upper reinforcing rim and said inner surface of said container body wall is formed by high frequency welding.
9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said weld seal between said upper reinforcing rim and said inner surface of said container body wall is formed continuously around said upper body opening.
10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a degassing step is performed in conjunction with said filling step g.
11. The method according to claim 10 , wherein said degassing step includes supplying a protective gas to a flow of pulverulent material in the filling step g.
12. The method according to claim 10 , wherein said degassing step includes performing said closing step in a protective gas atmosphere.