Electrical steel sheet and method for producing electrical steel sheet
An electrical steel sheet has an insulation coating on a steel sheet surface. The insulation coating includes: a binder consisting of 100 parts by mass of a metal phosphate and 1 to 50 parts by mass of an organic resin having an average particle size of 0.05 to 0.50 μm; and a carboxylic acid-containing compound with a carbon number of 2 to 50 in an amount of 0.1 to 10.0 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of solids content of the binder. The organic resin is at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic resins, epoxy resins, and polyester resins. The insulation coating of this electrical steel sheet shows good edge corrosion resistance after blanking.
1. An electrical steel sheet having an insulation coating on a steel sheet surface, wherein the insulation coating comprises:
a binder consisting of 100 parts by mass of a metal phosphate and 1 to 50 parts by mass of an organic resin having an average particle size of 0.05 to 0.50 μm; and
a carboxylic acid-containing compound with a carbon number of 2 to 50 in an amount of 0.1 to 10.0 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of solids content of the binder, wherein
the carboxylic acid-containing compound being other than a straight chain fatty acid, and
the organic resin is at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic resins, epoxy resins, and polyester resins.
2. The electrical steel sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the insulation coating comprises a polyhydric alcohol in an amount of 0.5 to 10 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of solids content of the binder.
3. The electrical steel sheet according to claim 2 , wherein the carboxylic acid-containing compound includes an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, each being linear or branched and having a carbon number of 4 to 20.
4. The electrical steel sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the carboxylic acid-containing compound includes an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, each being linear or branched and having a carbon number of 4 to 20.
5. The electrical steel sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the carboxylic acid-containing compound is a monocarboxylic acid other than a straight chain fatty acid.
6. The electrical steel sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the carboxylic acid-containing compound is one selected from saturated carboxylic acids having a naphthene nucleus, aromatic carboxylic acid derivatives, and benzoic acid.
7. The electrical steel sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the carboxylic acid-containing compound is a dicarboxylic acid.
8. The electrical steel sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the carboxylic acid-containing compound is one selected from succinic acid, succinic acid derivatives, sarcosine derivatives, aromatic carboxylic acid derivatives, and oxidized waxes.
9. The electrical steel sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the carboxylic acid-containing compound is one selected from succinic acid, alkyl succinic acid, half esters of alkyl succinic acid, alkenyl succinic acid, half esters of alkenyl succinic acid, succinimide, sarcosine derivatives, phthalic acid, and oxides of wax or petrolatum.
10. A method for producing an electrical steel sheet according to claim 1 , including the steps of:
preparing a binder solution by mixing 100 parts by mass of a metal phosphate with an emulsion of an organic resin in an amount of 1 to 50 parts by mass based on solids content of the resin, the organic resin having an average particle size of 0.05 to 0.50 μm;
preparing a treatment solution by mixing, with the binder solution, a carboxylic acid-containing compound with a carbon number of 2 to 50 in an amount of 0.1 to 10.0 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of solids content of the binder solution; and
applying the treatment solution to a surface of the electrical steel sheet and subjecting the surface to baking and drying, wherein
the carboxylic acid-containing compound being other than a straight chain fatty acid, and
the organic resin is at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic resins, epoxy resins, and polyester resins.
11. The method for producing an electrical steel sheet according to claim 10 , wherein, in the step of preparing the treatment solution, a polyhydric alcohol is further mixed with the binder solution, the polyhydric alcohol being in an amount of 0.5 to 10 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of solids content of the binder solution.
12. The method for producing an electrical steel sheet according to claim 11 , wherein the carboxylic acid-containing compound includes an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, each being linear or branched and having a carbon number of 4 to 20.
13. The method for producing an electrical steel sheet according to claim 10 , wherein the carboxylic acid-containing compound includes an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, each being linear or branched and having a carbon number of 4 to 20.
14. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the carboxylic acid-containing compound is a monocarboxylic acid other than a straight chain fatty acid.
15. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the carboxylic acid-containing compound is one selected from saturated carboxylic acids having a naphthene nucleus, aromatic carboxylic acid derivatives, and benzoic acid.
16. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the carboxylic acid-containing compound is a dicarboxylic acid.
17. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the carboxylic acid-containing compound is one selected from succinic acid, succinic acid derivatives, sarcosine derivatives, aromatic carboxylic acid derivatives, and oxidized waxes.
18. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the carboxylic acid-containing compound is one selected from succinic acid, alkyl succinic acid, half esters of alkyl succinic acid, alkenyl succinic acid, half esters of alkenyl succinic acid, succinimide, sarcosine derivatives, phthalic acid, and oxides of wax or petrolatum.