Permanent magnet motor
View Patent ↗It has been discovered that torque ripples can be reduced by adopting a shape in which: the width of a shoe connection formed in a stator of a permanent magnet motor is equal to or smaller than the thickness of each of core pieces constituting a stator core; and a relationship of 0.7≤Wm/(Tm×Gm)≤3.3 is satisfied, where Wm is the length of the long side of a flat plate-shaped permanent magnet embedded in a rotor, Tm is the length of the short side of the permanent magnet, and Gm is the maximum distance from the outer circumference of the rotor to the permanent magnet.
1. A permanent magnet motor comprising:
a stator including a stator core obtained by stacking annular core pieces each having a plurality of teeth, and including an armature having windings housed in slots formed between the plurality of teeth; and
a rotor which is arranged inside the stator with a magnetic gap therebetween and which rotates about a rotary shaft, the rotor having a permanent magnet which is embedded therein and has a flat plate-like cross section, wherein
the permanent magnet motor has flange parts provided on rotor-side ends of the teeth, and has connection portions at which the respective flange parts are connected to each other in the circumferential direction of the stator,
the width of each of the connection portions is equal to or smaller than the thickness of each of the core pieces, and
0.7≤Wm/(Tm×Gm)≤3.3 is satisfied, where Wm is the length of the long side of the permanent magnet, Tm is the length of the short side of the permanent magnet, and Gm is the maximum distance from the outer circumference of the rotor to the permanent magnet.
2. The permanent magnet motor according to claim 1 , wherein the rotor is formed of a rotor core provided with a two-stage skew.
3. The permanent magnet motor according to claim 1 , wherein the permanent magnet has a short side the length Tm of which is 2 mm or longer, and no heavy rare earth element is added to the permanent magnet.
4. The permanent magnet motor according to claim 2 , wherein the permanent magnet has a short side the length Tm of which is 2 mm or longer, and no heavy rare earth element is added to the permanent magnet.