Cancer biomarkers
View Patent ↗Biomarkers and methods using the biomarkers for the prediction of the recurrence risk of cancer in a patient are provided.
1. A method of treating prostate cancer in a patient comprising: (1) obtaining a sample comprising prostate cancer tumor tissue from said patient; (2) determining by quantitative PCR of cDNA the expression of a panel of genes comprising TPX2 in said sample comprising prostate cancer tumor tissue; (3) prognosing said patient as having a decreased likelihood of prostate cancer progression when the expression of the gene TPX2 is lower than a threshold index value; and (4) administering to said patient active surveillance based on the prognosis.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said determining step further comprises determining the expression of one or more housekeeping genes in said sample.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein said determining step further comprises normalizing the expression of the gene TPX2 using the expression of the housekeeping genes.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the housekeeping genes comprise the gene CLTC.
5. A method of treating prostate cancer in a patient comprising: (1) obtaining a sample comprising prostate cancer tumor tissue from said patient; (2) determining by quantitative PCR of cDNA the expression of a panel of genes comprising TPX2 in said sample comprising prostate cancer tumor tissue; (3) prognosing said patient as having an increased likelihood of prostate cancer progression when the expression of the gene TPX2 exceeds a threshold index value; and (4) administering to said patient one or more of chemotherapy, radiation therapy or surgery based on the prognosis.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein said determining step further comprises determining the expression of one or more housekeeping genes in said sample.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein said determining step further comprises normalizing the expression of the gene TPX2 using the expression of the housekeeping genes.
8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the housekeeping genes comprise the gene CLTC.