IP Library Granted Patent US 10,419,860
Granted Patent B2
US 10,419,860 · App. 15/591,535 · Granted Sep 17, 2019

Eye-mounted hearing aid

Inventors: Amos Cahan (Netaim, IL); Katsuyuki Sakuma (Fishkill, NY)
Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
H04R25/604A61F2/1602H04R17/00H04R25/554A61B3/125A61F9/0008A61N1/36
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,419,860
App. No.
15/591,535
Granted
Sep 17, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a method of stimulating a cornea. A non-limiting example of the method includes capturing a sound with a microphone. A non-limiting example of the method also includes transducing the sound to an electric signal by a microprocessor. A non-limiting example of the method also includes stimulating a piezo-electric element adjacent to a receptor of the cornea, wherein the piezo-electric element is positioned on an eye lens with an electric signal. A non-limiting example of the method also includes mechanically stimulating a receptor of the cornea with the stimulated piezo-electric element.

Claims (27)

1. A system for stimulating the cornea, the system comprising:

an eye lens;

a microphone positioned on the eye lens and configured to receive an auditory signal;

a plurality of piezo elements positioned upon the eye lens, each of the plurality of piezo elements comprising a piezoelectric structure that vibrates at a different resonant frequency;

a microcontroller in electrical communication with the plurality of piezo elements, the microcontroller configured to:

identify a frequency in the auditory signal;

determine a resonant frequency associated with the frequency; and

selectively activate one of the plurality of piezo elements based on the resonant frequency; and

a power supply in electrical communication with the plurality of piezo elements.

2. The system according to claim 1 , further comprising memory in communication with the microcontroller.

3. The system according to claim 1 further comprising an external device, wherein the external device is physically separated from the eye lens and comprises NFC components.

4. The system according to claim 3 further comprising an NFC tag positioned upon the eye lens and an NFC reader positioned upon the external device.

5. The system according to claim 3 further comprising a second external device in wireless communication with the external device.

6. The system according to claim 3 , wherein the external device comprises eyeglasses.

7. A system for stimulating the cornea, the system comprising:

an eye lens comprising a plurality of piezo elements, a first microcontroller in communication with the piezo elements, an NFC tag in communication with the first microcontroller, and an antenna in communication with the NFC tag, each of the plurality of piezo elements comprising a piezoelectric structure that vibrates at a different resonant frequency;

an external device comprising an NFC reader, a second microcontroller in communication with the NFC reader, and memory in communication with the second microcontroller; and

a microphone in communication with the piezo elements, the microphone configured to receive an auditory signal;

wherein the first microcontroller is configured to:

identify a frequency in the auditory signal;

determine a resonant frequency associated with the frequency; and

selectively activate one of the plurality of piezo elements based on the resonant frequency.

8. The system according to claim 7 , wherein the power supply is positioned upon the external device.

9. The system according to claim 7 , wherein the microphone is positioned upon the external device.

10. The system according to claim 7 further comprising a wireless transmitter and receiver.

11. The system according to claim 10 , wherein the wireless transmitter and receiver is in communication with an external device.

12. The system according to claim 7 , wherein the external device comprises eyeglasses.

Assignments (2)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE MARGINS OF ASSIGNORS EXECUTION DATES INSIDE THE ASSIGNMENT DOCUMENT PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 042326 FRAME: 0078. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Jun 29, 2017
From: CAHAN, AMOS; SAKUMA, KATSUYUKI
To: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 043032/0835 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 10, 2017
From: CAHAN, AMOS; SAKUMA, KATSUYUKI
To: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 042326/0078 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20180332409A1 · Nov 15, 2018
Cited By (2)
US 12,242,558 US 12,261,580