IP Library Granted Patent US 9,916,491
Granted Patent B2
US 9,916,491 · App. 15/593,583 · Granted Mar 13, 2018

Method of detecting gas-producing microbial colonies

Inventors: Phillip A. Bolea (Grant, MN); Michael G. Williams (Vadnais Heights, MN)
Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
G06K9/00147G06K9/00134G06T7/70G06T2207/10016G06T2207/10056G06T2207/10152G06T2207/30242
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,916,491
App. No.
15/593,583
Granted
Mar 13, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

A first method comprises using an imaging device to produce a plurality of images of a culture device, analyzing a first image to identify a microorganism colony at a first location, analyzing a second image to identify a gas bubble at a second location, and determining whether the first location is proximate the second location. A second method comprises analyzing an image of a culture device to detect gas bubbles and classifying the gas bubbles according to a size parameter associated with each of the gas bubbles. A third method comprises analyzing a first area of an image of a culture device to detect a first number of gas bubbles, analyzing a second area of the image to detect a second number of gas bubbles, and comparing the first number of gas bubbles to the second number of gas bubbles.

Claims (21)

1. A method, comprising:

using an imaging device to produce a first image of a thin film culture device, the culture device having a front side having a transparent film cover sheet and a back side having a translucent substrate;

wherein the first image is produced while providing illumination to the front side of the device;

wherein the culture device comprises an indicator compound that is converted by a microorganism to a first product that is observable by a first color;

wherein the culture device comprises a nutrient that can be converted to by a first type of microorganism to a gas;

using the imaging device to produce a second image of the thin film culture device, wherein the second image is produced while providing illumination to the back side of the device;

analyzing the first image to identify a microorganism colony at a first location in the culture device;

analyzing the second image to identify a first gas bubble at a second location in the culture device; and

determining whether the first location is within a predetermined distance from the second location.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first image is produced while illuminating the device with a first ratio of front-side illumination to back-side illumination, wherein the second image is produced while illuminating the device with a second ratio of front-side illumination to back-side illumination that is lower than the first ratio.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the first ratio is greater than 1:1.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the first ratio is about 100%:0%.

5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the second ratio is about 0%:100%.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising using the first or second image to count a number of microorganism colonies in the culture device.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising using the first and second image to count a number of first type colonies and count a number of second type colonies in the culture device.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the first type colonies convert the first indicator to the first product.

9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the second type colonies convert the second indicator to the second product.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first indicator compound comprises a tetrazolium dye.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second indicator compound comprises a chromogenic enzyme substrate that includes an indolyl group.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the size parameter is an observed colony diameter.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the colony diameter is a colony minimum diameter.

Continuity (3)
Continuation 14652379
Provisional Application 61739789 · Dec 20, 2012
Related Publication 20170249499A1 · Aug 31, 2017