IP Library Granted Patent US 10,249,151
Granted Patent B2
US 10,249,151 · App. 15/594,569 · Granted Apr 2, 2019

Canine handler operations positioning system

Inventors: Alberto Daniel Lacaze (Potomac, MD); Karl Nicholas Murphy (Rockville, MD)
Assignee: Robotic Research, LLC
G08B1/08F41H13/00G01C21/28G01S19/45G01S19/47G06T7/20G06T7/285G06T2200/08G06T2207/10021G06T2207/10032G06T2207/30212H04W4/023
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,249,151
App. No.
15/594,569
Granted
Apr 2, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

The Canine Handler Operations Positioning System (the Inventors) taught by the present invention consists of one or more dog-worn sensor, one or more handler's shoe-worn sensor, and algorithms for maintaining localization of units of canines and handlers traveling in GPS and GPS-denied areas. The present invention adapts the localization algorithms from the human-based system to dogs, increase performance, reduce SWAP, and further refine the system based on user feedback. The human worn system is modified for the human handler for maximum operational practicality in regard to batteries, size, and interoperability to a radio. The Canine Handler Operations Positioning System (the Inventors) focuses on developing the dog-worn positioning system, modifying the handler's positioning sensor if needed, and integrating the system with an OCU. The complete the Inventors system would provide a positioning solution for both the dog(s) and handler(s).

Claims (61)

1. A method for canine handler operations positioning comprising

determining a position of one or more canines in GPS-denied areas;

relaying a position of the canine, a 2D map, a 3D map, a floor map, or a texture map of the area traversed by the canine, to an operator controlled unit, or incident commander;

providing a multifaceted electronic computer system that can be human-worn, or canine carried;

affixing the electronic computer system to one or more human handlers;

affixing the electronic computer system to one or more canines;

collecting audio and visual information from one or more wearers as they move throughout a GPS-denied environment;

producing real-time, 3D mapping and localization for the one or more wearers as they move throughout the GPS-denied environment from the collected information;

providing an Operator Control Unit (OCU) displaying the information collected 2D floorplans; 3D textured-enriched surfaces of a structure's interior; and location of the users within that structure;

providing an open architecture that allows the multifaceted electronic computer system to function with an OCU;

creating a spring network among different updates; and

using the springs to pull a navigation solution to a more accurate location.

2. The method of claim 1 , where the canine is replaced by another animal.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the steps of

producing Urban Mapping and Positioning (UMAPS), and

providing GPS-denied position estimation for human and canine users.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of

providing a human-worn mapping component of Urban Mapping and Positioning (UMAPS).

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of

determining canine unit positioning relative to the canine units mission objective.

6. A method for canine handler operations positioning comprising

relaying a position of one or more canines in GPS-denied areas;

relaying a position of the canine, a 2D map, a 3D map, a floor map, or a texture map of the area traversed by the canine, to an operator controlled unit, or incident commander;

determining a strength of each spring by a confidence of the update; and

using absolute position springs to pull an overall solution toward the updates.

7. A method for canine handler operations positioning comprising

relaying a position of one or more canines in GPS-denied areas;

relaying a position of the canine, a 2D map, a 3D map, a floor map, or a texture map of the area traversed by the canine, to an operator controlled unit, or incident commander;

fusing a relative localization solution of multiple INS systems strapped to dismounted handlers;

generating an INS navigation solution and sending it to an OCU as the dismounted handlers and canines explored the GPS-denied area;

determining one or more navigation solutions when the dismounted handlers and canines met at a rendezvous time and location;

sending the navigation solution to the OCU;

creating a tight spring between the navigation solutions at a rendezvous time and location by the OCU;

generating one or more looser springs along each canines or handlers relative solutions; and

generating one or more absolute springs along each canines or handlers relative solutions to absolute positions, which were either surveyed points that the handlers tagged as infinitely tight springs or GPS updates when available.

8. A method for canine handler operations positioning comprising

relaying a position of one or more canines in GPS-denied areas;

relaying a position of the canine, a 2D map, a 3D map, a floor map, or a texture map of the area traversed by the canine, to an operator controlled unit, or incident commander; and

using absolute position “springs” to pull an overall solution toward an updated solution.

9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of

performing velocity updates at each foot-fall.

10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the steps of

providing synchronization between multiple localization units and group filtering; and

maintaining accurate relative positions between separate units.

11. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the steps of

synchronizing a handler and canine units;

telling a group filtering systems that the handle and canine units are in close proximity;

collecting one or more further synchronizations; and

adjusting heading and position of the team.

12. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the steps of

providing one or more dog-worn sensor;

providing one or more handler's shoe-worn sensor; and

using algorithms for maintaining localization of units of canines and handlers traveling in GPS and GPS-denied areas.

13. The method of claim 1 , the step of

providing a positioning solution for both one or more canines and one or more handlers.

14. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the steps of

providing distributed and networked Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR);

determining accurate relative localization of one or more platforms in relation to one or more other platforms; and

providing a variety of situation awareness tools to make an operational information collected from the platform sensors useful to one or more team members.

15. The method of claim 14 , further comprising the step of

when one or more teams are working and moving together, localizing and interfacing between the team members to know where each other team member is located.

Assignments (5)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 14, 2025
From: ROBOTIC RESEARCH OPCO, LLC
To: CRESCENT COVE OPPORTUNITY LENDING, LLC
Reel/Frame 071945/0001 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF PATENT SECURITY INTEREST RECORDED AT REEL 066382, FRAME 0141 Recorded Jul 16, 2024
From: CRESCENT COVE OPPORTUNITY LENDING, LLC, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: ROBOTIC RESEARCH OPCO, LLC
Reel/Frame 068389/0707 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 30, 2024
From: ROBOTIC RESEARCH OPCO, LLC
To: CRESCENT COVE OPPORTUNITY LENDING, LLC
Reel/Frame 066382/0141 →
MERGER Recorded Jun 20, 2022
From: ROBOTIC RESEARCH, LLC
To: ROBOTIC RESEARCH OPCO, LLC
Reel/Frame 060877/0929 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 8, 2019
From: LACAZE, ALBERTO DANIEL; MURPHY, KARL NICHOLAS
To: ROBOTIC RESEARCH, LLC
Reel/Frame 048272/0719 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 15159469 · May 19, 2016
Continuation 13958536 · Aug 3, 2013
Provisional Application 61679355 · Aug 3, 2012
Related Publication 20170249809A1 · Aug 31, 2017