Edge type backlight unit and display device including the same
The present disclosure relates to an edge type backlight unit and a display device including the same, and is capable of enabling other optical components including a reflecting plate, a diffusion plate, and a prism sheet to perform a light guiding function by eliminating a light guide plate from a backlight unit. Such an edge type backlight unit according to the present disclosure and the display device including the same are configured by eliminating the light guide plate so that there are effects in which the number of components and manufacturing costs may be reduced, and further an upper end of the display device may be slimmed down to improve an exterior quality.
1. A backlight unit, comprising: a diffusion plate having a flat plate shape and configured to diffuse light; a light source disposed adjacent to a lower portion of one side of the diffusion plate; and a reflecting plate disposed to face the diffusion plate by interposing the light source, wherein the diffusion plate includes an upper surface at which light is emitted and a lower surface, wherein a surface roughness Ra of the upper surface is greater than a surface roughness Ra of the lower surface, wherein the reflecting plate includes a straight section disposed adjacent to the light source and an inclined section connected to the straight section, wherein the straight section comprises a flat shape and maintains a uniform gap with respect to the diffusion plate, wherein a ratio of a span of the straight section with respect to a total span of the reflecting plate is in a range of 50 to 60%, wherein a gap between the inclined section and the diffusion plate becomes narrower as being away from the light source, wherein the inclined section comprises: a first portion connected to the straight section, the first portion comprising a curved shape, and a second portion connected to the first portion, the second portion comprising a straight shape, and wherein a curvature radius of the first portion is about 5.5 to 6.0 times the span of the reflecting plate.
2. The backlight unit of claim 1 , wherein the upper surface of the diffusion plate has the surface roughness Ra that is equal to or greater than about 10 micrometers (μm).
3. The backlight unit of claim 1 , wherein an average particle diameter of each of beads of the reflecting plate is less than or equal to about 20 μm.
4. The backlight unit of claim 1 , further comprising:
a prism sheet stacked at an upper part of the diffusion plate,
wherein a mountain angle of the prism sheet is in a range of about 95 to 135 degrees.
5. The backlight unit of claim 2 , wherein the lower surface of the diffusion plate has the surface roughness Ra that is equal to or greater than about 1 μm.
6. The backlight unit of claim 3 , wherein a gloss of the reflecting plate is equal to or greater than about 20%.
7. The backlight unit of claim 3 , wherein a tangent line of the first portion is connected to the straight section.
8. The backlight unit of claim 4 , wherein a refractive index of the prism sheet is in a range of about 1.51 to 1.58.
9. A display device, comprising: a display panel; a prism sheet disposed at a lower part of the display panel; a diffusion plate disposed at the lower part of the display panel; a light source disposed adjacent to a lower portion of one side of the diffusion plate; and a reflecting plate disposed to face the diffusion plate by interposing a light source, wherein the diffusion plate includes an upper surface at which light is emitted and a lower surface, wherein a surface roughness Ra of the upper surface is greater than a surface roughness Ra of the lower surface, wherein the reflecting plate includes a straight section disposed adjacent to the light source and an inclined section connected to the straight section, wherein the straight section comprises a flat shape and maintains a uniform gap with respect to the diffusion plate, wherein a ratio of a span of the straight section with respect to a total span of the reflecting plate is in a range of 50 to 60%, wherein a gap between the inclined section and the diffusion plate becomes narrower as being away from the light source, wherein the inclined section comprises: a first portion connected to the straight section, the first portion comprising a curved shape, and a second portion which is connected to the first portion, the second portion comprising a straight shape, and wherein a curvature radius of the first portion is about 5.5 to 6.0 times the span of the reflecting plate.
10. The display device of claim 9 , wherein the light source is disposed at a lower side of a picture of the display panel.
11. The display device of claim 10 , further comprising:
a cover bottom configured to accommodate the reflecting plate; and a cover configured to form an exterior of a rear surface of the display device,
wherein each of the cover bottom and the cover has a shape conforming to the reflecting plate.