IP Library Granted Patent US 10,607,505
Granted Patent B1
US 10,607,505 · App. 15/601,096 · Granted Mar 31, 2020

Dynamic auto-advance feature for refreshable braille displays

Inventor: Joseph K. Stephen (Eden Hills, AU)
Assignee: Freedom Scientific Inc.
G09B21/003
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,607,505
App. No.
15/601,096
Granted
Mar 31, 2020
Kind
B1
Abstract

A method of dynamically establishing an auto-advance interval of a refreshable braille display. The method involves the step of establishing a default auto-advance value, during which a full line of braille characters remains displayed on the braille display prior to being replaced by the next line. The method further involves determining whether a current line of braille characters ends with a blank cell or a used cell and calculating the current auto-advance interval based on the number of used cells in the current line. The next line of braille characters is output after the current auto-advance interval has lapsed.

Claims (56)

1. A method of dynamically advancing a refreshable braille display, the method comprising the steps of:

providing a braille display in communication with a non-transitory tangible computer-readable medium having computer-executable instructions for outputting an electronic document;

setting a default auto-update interval for the braille display;

outputting a portion of the electronic document onto the braille display as a current line of braille characters;

determining whether the current line ends with a blank braille cell;

responsive to determining that the current line ends with the blank braille cell, calculating a current auto-advance interval for the current line, wherein the current auto-advance interval has a shorter duration than the default auto-advance interval; and

automatically outputting a next line of braille characters after the current auto-advance interval has lapsed.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein calculating the current auto-advance interval comprises the steps of:

calculating a ratio of a quantity of used cells to a total quantity of cells within the braille display; and

multiplying the ratio by a default auto-advance interval to obtain the current auto-advance interval for the current line.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein calculating the current auto-advance interval comprises the steps of:

identifying a last used braille cell in the current line;

calculating a ratio of a quantity of cells preceding and including the last used cell to a total quantity of cells within the braille display; and

multiplying the ratio by the default auto-advance interval to obtain a current auto-advance interval for the current line.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the steps of:

setting a minimum auto-advance interval;

comparing the current auto-advance interval against the minimum auto-advance interval; and

responsive to the current auto-advance interval being greater than zero but less than the minimum auto-advance interval, using the minimum auto-advance interval as the current auto-advance interval for the current line.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein responsive to the current auto-advance interval being equal to zero, skipping the current line and outputting the next line of braille characters.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of responsive to a determination that the current line ends with a used cell, outputting the next line after the default auto-advance interval has lapsed.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the default auto-advance interval is user-adjustable.

8. One or more non-transitory tangible computer-readable media having computer-executable instructions for outputting alphanumerical characters onto a refreshable braille display, the instructions comprising:

accessing an electronic document;

setting a default auto-update interval for the braille display;

outputting a portion of the electronic document onto the braille display as a current line of braille characters;

determining whether the current line ends with a blank braille cell;

responsive to determining that the current line ends with the blank braille cell, calculating a current auto-advance interval for the current line, wherein the current auto-advance interval has a shorter duration than the default auto-advance interval; and

automatically outputting a next line of braille characters after the current auto-advance interval has lapsed.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein calculating the current auto-advance interval comprises the steps of:

calculating a ratio of a quantity of used cells to a total quantity of cells within the braille display; and

multiplying the ratio by a default auto-advance interval to obtain the current auto-advance interval for the current line.

10. The media of claim 8 , wherein calculating the current auto-advance interval comprises the steps of:

identifying a last used braille cell in the current line;

calculating a ratio of a quantity of cells preceding and including the last used cell to a total quantity of cells within the braille display; and

multiplying the ratio by the default auto-advance interval to obtain a current auto-advance interval for the current line.

11. The media of claim 8 , further comprising the steps of:

setting a minimum auto-advance interval;

comparing the current auto-advance interval against the minimum auto-advance interval; and

responsive to the current auto-advance interval being greater than zero but less than the minimum auto-advance interval, using the minimum auto-advance interval as the current auto-advance interval for the current line.

12. The media of claim 8 , wherein responsive to the current auto-advance interval being equal to zero, skipping the current line and outputting the next line of braille characters.

13. The media of claim 8 , further comprising the step of responsive to a determination that the current line ends with a used cell, outputting the next line after the default auto-advance interval has lapsed.

14. The media of claim 8 , wherein the default auto-advance interval is user-adjustable.

15. A method of dynamically advancing a refreshable braille display, the method comprising the steps of:

providing a braille display in communication with a non-transitory tangible computer-readable medium storing an electronic document;

outputting a portion of the electronic document onto the braille display as a current line of braille characters;

calculating a current auto-advance interval for the current line, wherein the current auto-advance interval is a function of a quantity of used cells within the current line; and

automatically outputting a next line of braille characters after the current auto-advance interval has lapsed.

16. The method of claim 15 , further comprising the steps of:

setting a minimum auto-advance interval;

comparing the current auto-advance interval against the minimum auto-advance interval; and

responsive to the current auto-advance interval being greater than zero but less than the minimum auto-advance interval, using the minimum auto-advance interval as the current auto-advance interval for the current line.

17. The method of claim 15 , wherein responsive to the current auto-advance interval being equal to zero, skipping the current line and outputting the next line of braille characters.

18. The media of claim 15 , wherein calculating the current auto-advance interval comprises the steps of:

calculating a ratio of a quantity of used cells to a total quantity of cells within the braille display; and

multiplying the ratio by a default auto-advance interval to obtain the current auto-advance interval for the current line.

19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the default auto-advance interval is user-adjustable.

Assignments (2)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 29, 2024
From: FREEDOM SCIENTIFIC INC.
To: MONROE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT ADVISORS, LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 069070/0530 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 24, 2017
From: STEPHEN, JOSEPH K.
To: FREEDOM SCIENTIFIC INC.
Reel/Frame 043382/0174 →