Plate with printed layer, manufacturing method thereof, and display device
The present invention relates to a plate with a printed layer containing: a bent plate with a bent portion, including a first main surface, a second main surface and an end surface, and a printed layer formed on the first main surface, in which the printed layer has an average value (average OD value) of optical density (OD values) in visible light in a plane being 4 or more.
1. A plate with a printed layer comprising:
a bent plate with a bent portion, including a first main surface, a second main surface and an end surface, and
a printed layer formed on the first main surface,
wherein the printed layer has an undulation in its surface, and
the undulation has a diameter (true-circle equivalent) of a cross section at a height of a bearing height+0.05 μm being larger than 10 μm and 185 μm or smaller, and has a maximum height being from 0.2 μm to 10 μm when the height at a portion having the lowest height in an observation region is taken as a basis.
2. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 1 ,
wherein the printed layer has an average value (average OD value) of optical density (OD values) in visible light in a plane being 4 or more.
3. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 2 , wherein the printed layer has an in-plane distribution of the OD value being within a range of the average OD value ±30%.
4. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 1 , wherein the bent plate has a relative permittivity of 10 or lower.
5. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 1 , wherein the bent plate has a volume resistivity value of 2×10 5 Ωm or larger at 20° C.
6. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 1 , wherein the bent portion has a curvature radius of 1,000 mm or smaller.
7. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 1 , wherein the printed layer is also formed on the end surface.
8. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 1 , wherein the second main surface is subjected to a surface treatment.
9. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 8 , wherein the surface treatment is at least one treatment selected from the group consisting of antiglare treatment, antireflection treatment, antifouling treatment, and antifogging treatment.
10. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 1 , wherein a material of the bent plate is glass.
11. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 10 , wherein the glass has a compression stress layer on any one of main surfaces thereof.
12. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 11 , wherein the compression stress layer has a depth (DOL) of 10 μm or larger.
13. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 10 , wherein the glass has a composition comprising, represented by mol % on the basis of oxides:
50 to 80% of SiO 2 ,
0.1 to 25% of Al 2 O 3 ,
3 to 30% of Li 2 O+Na 2 O+K 2 O,
0 to 25% of MgO,
0 to 25% of CaO, and
0 to 5% of ZrO 2 .
14. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 1 , wherein the bent plate further includes a flat portion.
15. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 1 , wherein in a cross-sectional view in a thickness direction of the bent plate, when a distance between a line segment connecting two end portions and a tangential line that is in contact with the bent portion and in parallel with the line segment is defined as a bending depth h, the bending depth is 1,000 mm or smaller.
16. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 1 , wherein the bent plate has a twisted structure with different curvature radii in a single bent portion.
17. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 1 , wherein the printed layer has a thickness of 3 μm or larger.
18. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 1 , wherein the printed layer has a thickness of 10 μm or smaller.
19. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 1 , wherein the printed layer has a thickness being within a range of an average thickness ±30%.
20. The plate with a printed layer according to claim 14 ,
wherein the first main surface further includes a non-printed portion with no printed layer formed thereon, and the non-printed portion has a ratio of a reflected image diffusion index value Rr obtained by Equation (1) being from 0.3 to 0.8:
Ratio of reflected image diffusion index value Rr =(reflected image diffusion index value Rr in non-printed layer portion of bent portion)/(sum of reflected image diffusion index values Rr in respective non-printed layer portions in flat portion and bent portion (1).
21. A display device comprising the plate with a printed layer according to claim 1 .
22. A method for manufacturing a plate with a printed layer according to claim 1 , the method comprising:
a coating film formation step of forming a coating film on a non-conductive plate including a first main surface, a second main surface and an end surface, by applying a coating solution comprising a printing material to the first main surface by using electrostatic power,
wherein in the coating film formation step, the non-conductive plate is in contact with a conductive base material and the coating solution has a viscosity of 0.1 Pa·s or less.
23. The method for manufacturing a plate with a printed layer according to claim 22 , wherein the coating solution has a surface tension of from 0.01 N/m to 0.1 N/m.
24. The method for manufacturing a plate with a printed layer according to claim 22 , wherein an electrostatic coating apparatus is used in the coating film formation step.
25. The method for manufacturing a plate with a printed layer according to claim 22 , further comprising:
a coating film stabilization step of stabilizing the coating film.
26. The method for manufacturing a plate with a printed layer according to claim 22 , further comprising:
a masking formation step of forming masking on the non-conductive plate.
27. The method for manufacturing a plate with a printed layer according claim 24 , wherein the electrostatic coating apparatus has an electrostatic coating gun.
28. The method for manufacturing a plate with a printed layer according to claim 22 , wherein the non-conductive plate is glass.
29. The method for manufacturing a plate with a printed layer according to claim 22 , wherein the non-conductive plate includes a bent portion.
30. The method for manufacturing a plate with a printed layer according to claim 22 , wherein the conductive base material has a conductivity imparted at least to a surface thereof, and the surface is in contact with the second main surface of the non-conductive plate.
31. A display device comprising a plate with a printed layer obtained by the method for manufacturing a plate with a printed layer according to claim 22 .