Breathable product for protective mass transportation and cold chain applications
View Patent ↗The present invention concerns a breathable product for protective mass transportation and cold chain applications, in particular a reflective sheet for covering temperature sensitive products the reflective sheet having at least a first layer made of a highly reflective moisture vapor permeable substrate having an outer side and an inner side, wherein said inner side comprises in addition at least a metal layer deposited by a PVD process to provide a thermal insulation through high reflection low convection while providing controlled moisture vapor permeability.
1. A covered product comprising a product to be protected and a protective covering sheet covering the product to be protected wherein the covering sheet comprises at least one layer made of a reflective moisture vapor permeable substrate having an outer side having a light reflectivity of greater than 65% and an inner side, the inner side being closest to the protected product, and at least one metal layer having an emissivity of less than 0.35 adjacent to the inner side of the vapor permeable substrate wherein the at least one metal layer is a thermal insulation layer that is moisture vapor permeable and wherein the product to be protected is a perishable product or an electrical or electronic device.
2. The covered product of claim 1 , wherein the reflective moisture vapor permeable substrate of the covering sheet is a nonwoven or woven fabric comprising one or more natural or synthetic fibers or filaments.
3. The covered product of claim 2 , wherein reflective moisture vapor permeable substrate of the covering sheet is a flash-spun nonwoven fabric.
4. The covered product of claim 1 , wherein the covering sheet further comprises a protection layer deposited or coated on the metal layer on the side of the metal layer remote from the vapor permeable substrate.
5. The covered product of claim 1 , wherein the covering sheet comprises a flame retardant layer positioned between the inner side of the vapor permeable substrate and the at least one metal layer.
6. The covered product of claim 5 , wherein the flame retardant layer of the covering sheet comprises a controlled moisture vapor permeable coating or fibers.
7. The covered product of claim 1 , wherein the covering sheet further comprises an insulating spacer layer.
8. The covered product of claim 7 , wherein the insulating spacer layer of the covering sheet is a foam or bubble wrap.
9. The covered product of claim 7 , wherein the cover sheet further comprises an adhesive layer or an adhesive promotion layer applied on one side or on both sides of the insulating spacer layer.
10. A covered product comprising a product to be protected and a protective covering sheet covering the product to be protected wherein the covering sheet comprises (i) at least one layer made of a reflective moisture vapor permeable substrate having an outer side having a light reflectivity of greater than 65% and an inner side, the inner side being closest to the protected product, (ii) at least one metal layer having an emissivity of less than 0.35 adjacent to the inner side of the vapor permeable substrate wherein the at least one metal layer is a thermal insulation layer that is moisture vapor permeable and (iii) a fire-retardant layer and wherein the product to be protected is a perishable product or an electrical or electronic device.
11. The covered product of claim 10 wherein the highly reflective moisture vapor permeable substrate of the covering sheet is a nonwoven or woven fabric comprising one or more natural or synthetic fibers or filaments.
12. The covered product of claim 11 , wherein the highly reflective moisture vapor permeable substrate of the covering sheet is a flash-spun nonwoven fabric.
13. The covered product of claim 10 further comprising a protection layer or protection coating deposited on the at least one metal layer of the covering sheet remote from the vapor permeable substrate.
14. The covered product of claim 10 wherein the fire-retardant layer of the covering sheet comprises a flame retardant fiber mix and a metal layer on at least one side of the fire-retardant layer.
15. The covered product of claim 10 , wherein the covering sheet further comprises an insulating spacer layer.
16. The covered product of claim 15 , wherein the insulating spacer layer of the covering sheet is a foam or bubble wrap.
17. The covered product of claim 16 , wherein the bubble wrap of the covering sheet spacer layer is a metallized bubble wrap with the metallized layer of the bubble wrap facing away from the product to be protected.