IP Library Granted Patent US 10,990,102
Granted Patent B2
US 10,990,102 · App. 15/622,284 · Granted Apr 27, 2021

Adaptive dynamic model for automated vehicle

Inventors: Junqing Wei (Bridgeville, PA); Ludong Sun (Pittsburgh, PA); Zachary Thomas Batts (Pittsburgh, PA); Jarrod M. Snider (Pittsburgh, PA); Junsung Kim (Pittsburgh, PA)
Assignee: Motional AD LLC
G05D1/0214B60C23/0408B60W10/18B60W10/20B60W30/02B60W30/12B62D6/10B62D15/021B62D15/025G01L5/221G05D1/0066G05D1/0072G07C5/0808B60W2510/18B60W2510/202B60W2520/10B60W2520/28B60W2530/20B60W2552/30B60W2710/18B60W2710/202B60W2720/10B60W2720/28G05D2201/0213
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,990,102
App. No.
15/622,284
Granted
Apr 27, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

An operating system for an automated vehicle includes a failure-detector and a controller. The failure-detector detects a component-failure on a host-vehicle. Examples of the component-failure include a flat-tire and engine trouble that reduces engine-power. The controller operates the host-vehicle based on a dynamic-model. The dynamic-model is varied based on the component-failure detected by the failure-detector.

Claims (45)

1. A system comprising:

a tire-pressure-detector that determines a tire-pressure of at least one tire of an automated vehicle;

a failure-detector that detects that a soft-tire or flat-tire has occurred when the tire pressure is less than a pressure-threshold;

a processor configured to:

adjust a dynamic-model of the automated vehicle based on the detected soft-tire or flat-tire, the dynamic-model representing a dynamic characterization of the automated vehicle;

predict, using the adjusted dynamic model, a dynamic behavior of the automated vehicle in response to steering, braking, acceleration or deceleration of the automated vehicle; and

a controller that operates the automated vehicle based on the adjusted dynamic-model.

2. The system in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the dynamic-model is adjusted by decreasing a maximum-curve-speed for a curve radius of an upcoming curve of a travel-lane.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein multiple values of the pressure-threshold are used to continually vary the dynamic-model to cover instances of the soft-tire or the flat-tire.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the processor:

determines that a steering behavior of the automated vehicle is asymmetrical due to the soft-tire or flat-tire; and

adjusts the dynamic-model to anticipate the asymmetric behavior by increasing an expected change in steering to steer the automated vehicle through an upcoming curve of a travel-lane.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the processor:

determines that the automated vehicle is operating in manual mode where a human-operator is steering the automated vehicle; and

adjusts the dynamic-model to steer the automated vehicle to stay within a travel-lane when the human-operator allows the automated vehicle to deviate too far from a center of the travel-lane.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the pressure-threshold is less than a recommended-pressure for a given tire, and a soft-tire is detected when the tire-pressure is detected to be lower than the recommended-pressure.

7. A method comprising:

determining, using a tire-pressure detector, a tire-pressure of at least one tire of an automated vehicle;

detecting, using a failure-detector, that a soft-tire or flat-tire has occurred when the tire-pressure is less than a pressure-threshold;

responsive to the detecting, adjusting a dynamic-model of the automated vehicle, the dynamic-model representing a dynamic characterization of the automated vehicle;

predicting, using the dynamic-model, a dynamic behavior of the automated vehicle in response to steering, braking, acceleration or deceleration of the automated vehicle; and

operating, using a controller, the automated vehicle based on the adjusted dynamic-model.

8. The method in accordance with claim 7 , wherein adjusting the dynamic-model includes decreasing a maximum-curve-speed for a curve radius of an upcoming curve of a travel-lane is decreased.

9. The method of claim 7 , wherein multiple values of the pressure-threshold are used to continually vary the dynamic-model to cover instances of the soft-tire or the flat-tire.

10. The method of claim 7 , further comprising:

determining that a steering behavior of the automated vehicle is asymmetrical due to the soft-tire or the flat-tire; and

adjusting the dynamic-model to anticipate the asymmetric behavior by increasing an expected change in steering to steer the automated vehicle through an upcoming curve of a travel-lane.

11. The method of claim 7 , further comprising:

determining that the automated vehicle is operating in manual mode where a human-operator is steering the automated vehicle; and

adjusting the dynamic-model to steer the automated vehicle to stay within a travel-lane when the human-operator allows the automated vehicle to deviate too far from a center of the travel-lane.

12. The method of claim 7 , wherein the pressure-threshold is less than a recommended-pressure for a given tire, and a soft-tire is detected when the tire-pressure is detected to be lower than the recommended-pressure.

13. A non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon that when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform operations comprising:

determining, using a tire-pressure detector, a tire-pressure of at least one tire of an automated vehicle;

detecting, using a failure-detector, that a soft-tire or flat-tire has occurred when the tire-pressure is less than a pressure-threshold;

responsive to the detecting, adjusting a dynamic-model of the automated vehicle, the dynamic-model representing a dynamic characterization of the automated vehicle and predicting a dynamic behavior of the automated vehicle in response to steering, braking, acceleration or deceleration of the automated vehicle; and

operating, using a controller, the automated vehicle based on the adjusted dynamic-model.

14. The non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium in accordance with claim 13 , wherein adjusting the dynamic-model includes decreasing a maximum-curve-speed for a curve radius of an upcoming curve of a travel-lane.

15. The non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium of claim 13 , wherein multiple values of the pressure-threshold are used to continually vary the dynamic-model to cover instances of the soft-tire or the flat-tire.

16. The non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium of claim 13 , further comprising:

determining that a steering behavior of the automated vehicle is asymmetrical due to the soft-tire or the flat-tire; and

adjusting the dynamic-model to anticipate the asymmetric behavior by increasing an expected change in steering to steer the automated vehicle through an upcoming curve of a travel-lane.

17. The non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium of claim 13 , further comprising:

determining that the automated vehicle is operating in manual mode where a human-operator is steering the automated vehicle; and

adjusting the dynamic-model to steer the automated vehicle to stay within a travel-lane when the human-operator allows the automated vehicle to deviate too far from a center of the travel-lane.

18. The non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium of claim 13 , wherein the pressure-threshold is less than a recommended-pressure for a given tire, and a soft-tire is detected when the tire-pressure is detected to be lower than the recommended-pressure.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 23, 2020
From: APTIV TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
To: MOTIONAL AD LLC
Reel/Frame 053863/0399 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 26, 2018
From: DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES INC.
To: APTIV TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
Reel/Frame 047153/0902 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 14, 2017
From: WEI, JUNQING; SUN, LUDONG; BATTS, ZACHARY THOMAS; SNIDER, JARROD M.; KIM, JUNSUNG
To: DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 042703/0782 →