Insulated composite fabric
View Patent ↗An insulated composite fabric has an inner fabric layer, an outer fabric layer, and an insulating-filler layer enclosed there between. The insulating-filler layer is a textile fabric with at least one raised surface. One side of the insulating-filler layer comprises a first surface with relatively high pile, including regions of no pile or relatively low pile interspersed among regions of relatively high pile. The other side of the insulating-filler layer comprises a second surface with relatively high pile, including regions of no pile or relatively low pile interspersed among regions of relatively high pile. Interconnecting piles are formed with regions of the relatively high pile of the first pile surface and regions of the relatively high pile of the second pile surface.
1. A method comprising forming an insulated composite fabric including:
enclosing an insulating-filler fabric layer between an inner fabric layer and an outer fabric layer, wherein the insulating-filler fabric layer is a textile fabric with at least one raised surface on the fabric; one side of the insulating-filler layer comprising a first surface with relatively high pile, including regions of no pile or relatively low pile interspersed among regions of relatively high pile, the other side of the insulating-filler layer comprising a second surface with relatively high pile, including regions of no pile or relatively low pile interspersed among regions of relatively high pile, wherein the regions of the relatively high pile of the first pile surface and the regions of the relatively high pile of the second pile surface are interconnected with one another; and
coupling at least one of a fleece and velour that is respectively lower than the relatively high pile of the first surface or the relatively high pile of the second surface to at least one of the first surface and the second surface in one or more of the regions of no pile or relatively low pile.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein enclosing the insulating-filler fabric layer comprises sewing the insulating-filler fabric layer to one or both of the inner fabric layer and the outer fabric layer.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one of the fleece and velour is coupled to the respective surface by one or more of stitching yarn and backing yarn.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the insulating-filler layer comprises no pile interspersed among the regions of relatively high pile and relatively low pile interspersed among the regions of relatively high pile.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein enclosing the insulating-filler fabric layer comprises laminating the insulating-filler fabric layer to one or both of the inner fabric layer and the outer fabric layer.
6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising laminating a waterproof membrane to an inner surface of the outer fabric layer, and so that the waterproof membrane is disposed between the outer fabric layer and the insulating-filler fabric layer, and wherein the waterproof membrane is a vapor permeable membrane, or wherein the waterproof membrane is selected from a porous hydrophobic membrane, a hydrophilic non-porous membrane, and an electrospun membrane.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the inner fabric layer has an air permeability that is different from an air permeability of the outer fabric layer, and wherein the inner fabric layer has an air permeability that is relatively greater than an air permeability of the outer fabric layer, or wherein the inner fabric layer has an air permeability that is relatively less than an air permeability of the outer fabric layer.
8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising stitching the insulating-filler fabric layer to one or both of the inner fabric layer and the outer fabric layer along a periphery of the insulated composite fabric.