IP Library Granted Patent US 10,504,237
Granted Patent B2
US 10,504,237 · App. 15/625,521 · Granted Dec 10, 2019

Method for determining a viewing direction of a person

Inventors: Matthias Roland Kaufmann (Unterschleissheim, DE); Felix Schwarz (Munich, DE)
Assignee: Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
G06T7/73B60K31/00B60K37/06G06F3/013G06F3/0304G06T7/50B60K2370/149B60K2370/21B60Q9/00G06T2207/30201G06T2207/30268
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,504,237
App. No.
15/625,521
Granted
Dec 10, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for determining a viewing direction of a person, such as a driver in a motor vehicle, is provided. The method includes detecting a surface contour of a surface of an eye of the person, ascertaining a normal vector on the surface of the eye depending on the detected surface contour, and determining the viewing direction of the person depending on the normal vector.

Claims (14)

1. A method for determining a viewing direction of a person in a motor vehicle, the method comprising the acts of:

recording, by a camera, a head region of the person in the motor vehicle;

detecting a position of a head of the person based on said recording of the head region;

detecting an eye position of the person based on the detected position of the head of the person;

providing the detected eye position to a depth sensor;

acquiring, by the depth sensor, a surface contour of a surface of an eye of the person based on the detected eye position;

detecting a normal vector on the surface of the eye as a function of the acquired surface contour; and

determining the viewing direction of the person as a function of the normal vector.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the normal vector is detected as a function of a pupil region detected from the surface contour and a curvature of the pupil region.

3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the pupil region is determined as an elevation on the surface of the eye and the pupil region projects over a spherical surface of an apple of the eye.

4. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the normal vector at the center of the pupil region is detected as a function of the curvature at the center of the pupil region.

5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the viewing direction is determined by applying one or two correction angles to the normal vector, the one or more correction angles being determined by a calibration method.

6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the person is a driver of the motor vehicle.

7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the depth sensor is a TOF camera or a LIDAR sensor.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 16, 2017
From: KAUFMANN, MATTHIAS ROLAND; SCHWARZ, FELIX
To: BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
Reel/Frame 042736/0321 →
Priority Claims (1)
DE 10 2014 226 185 · Dec 17, 2014 · national
Continuity (2)
Continuation PCTEP2015075735 · Nov 4, 2015
Related Publication 20170287163A1 · Oct 5, 2017