Fire pump controller configured to control pressure maintenance in sprinkler systems
View Patent ↗Example devices, systems, and methods disclosed herein relate to a controller configured to control pressure maintenance in a fire protection system. A controller may be configured to control a fire pump to provide a first level of water pressure and to control operation of a jockey pump that is coupled in parallel with the fire pump to provide a second level of water pressure that is less than the first level. The controller is further configured to receive, from a pressure sensor coupled to the fire protection system, an output representative of the water pressure. The controller is configured to provide instructions to initiate the jockey pump based on a pressure value associated with the output being below a first value, and to provide instructions to initiate the fire pump based on the pressure value being below a second value that is less than the first value.
1. A method performed by a controller that is configured to control operation of both a fire pump and a jockey pump in a fire protection system, the method comprising:
sensing, using a pressure sensor, a water pressure in a sensing line located between (i) an input to a fire protection system and (ii) a first check valve and a second check valve, wherein the first check valve is between an outlet of a fire pump and the fire protection system, wherein the second check valve is between an outlet of a jockey pump and the fire protection system;
receiving, from the pressure sensor coupled to the fire protection system, an output representative of the sensed water pressure in the fire protection system;
providing instructions to initiate the jockey pump based on a pressure value associated with the output being below a first value, wherein the jockey pump is configured to provide a first level of water pressure in the fire protection system; and
providing instructions to initiate the fire pump based on the pressure value associated with the output being below a second value, wherein the second value is less than the first value,
wherein the fire pump is coupled in parallel with the jockey pump,
wherein the pressure sensor is a single pressure sensor, and
wherein the controller is a single controller.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the output from the pressure sensor includes an electrical signal, and the method further comprises:
determining a magnitude of the electrical signal from the pressure sensor; and
associating the magnitude with a given pressure value.
3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising comparing the output from the pressure sensor to predetermined pressure thresholds for selectively starting or stopping both the fire pump and the jockey pump.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein providing the instructions to initiate the jockey pump and providing the instructions to initiate the fire pump comprises using a wired or wireless connection between the controller and the fire pump and between the controller and the jockey pump.
5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing the instructions to initiate the jockey pump based on the pressure value associated with the output being below the first value and above the second value.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fire pump is configured to provide a second level of water pressure in the fire protection system that is greater than the first level of water pressure.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the second level of water pressure is approximately five pounds per square inch (PSI) to approximately ten PSI greater than the first level of water pressure.
8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising, responsive to providing instructions to initiate the fire pump, providing, to an alarm system, an alarm signal to indicate that the fire pump was initiated.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein providing the alarm signal comprises providing an audible alarm.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the single controller includes the pressure sensor.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the single controller comprises an enclosure housing an electronic circuit board having a microprocessor and the pressure sensor.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein providing instructions to initiate a jockey pump is performed while a plurality of sprinklers of the fire protection system are not being operated.
13. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
after providing instructions to initiate a jockey pump, determining, based on the output received from the pressure sensor, that the water pressure has reached a third level of water pressure; and
responsive to determining that the water pressure has reached the third level of water pressure, providing instructions to the jockey pump to stop operation of the jockey pump,
wherein the third level of water pressure is greater than the first level of water pressure.
14. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
after providing instructions to initiate a jockey pump, determining, using a timer of the controller, that the jockey pump has operated for a minimum run time; and
responsive to determining that the jockey pump has operated for the minimum run time, providing instructions to the jockey pump to stop operation of the jockey pump.
15. The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving, from the pressure sensor coupled to the fire protection system, the output representative of water pressure in the fire protection system comprises receiving the output from the pressure sensor on a continuous basis.