IP Library Granted Patent US 9,956,906
Granted Patent B2
US 9,956,906 · App. 15/632,435 · Granted May 1, 2018

Window for a vehicle comprising a light scattering layer configured to redirect light from a purality of light emitting diodes

Inventors: Timothy J. Frey (Syracuse, IN); Robert A. Vandal (Syracuse, IN)
Assignee: Guardian Glass, LLC
B60Q3/208B32B7/12B32B17/06B32B17/10229B32B17/10504B32B17/10541B32B17/10761B60J3/04B60J7/043B60Q1/268B60Q1/2696G02F1/137G02F1/1334B32B2305/55B32B2307/412B32B2315/08B32B2329/06B32B2605/006G02F2001/13756G02F2001/133302
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,956,906
App. No.
15/632,435
Granted
May 1, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

Certain example embodiments relate to a vehicle window (e.g., sunroof). Side-firing LEDs are provided between first and second substantially parallel substrates and emit light towards central regions of the window. A liquid-crystal inclusive switchable film is provided between the first and second substrates. The liquid crystals are sized such that light received from the LEDs is redirected in a direction substantially normal to major surfaces of the first and second substrates. The switchable film is operable in at least first and second modes, with the window in the first mode having a visible transmission of less than 1%, and with the window in the second mode having a visible transmission of 7-15%. The switchable film and the LEDs are operable independently of one another in connection with the LEDs emitting light and the switchable film controlling visible transmission therethrough.

Claims (19)

1. A window for a vehicle, the window comprising:

first and second glass substrates;

a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) provided between the first and second glass substrates, wherein the light emitting diodes (LEDs) are configured to emit light toward a central area of the window;

a light scattering layer provided between the first and second glass substrates, the light scattering layer comprising light scatterers, the light scatterers configured and arranged in the light scattering layer and relative to the light emitting diodes (LEDs) so that light received from the LEDs is to be redirected in a direction substantially normal to major surfaces of the first and second glass substrates.

2. The window of claim 1 , wherein the light scattering layer comprises a liquid-crystal inclusive switchable film.

3. The window of claim 2 , wherein and the scatterers comprise liquid crystals.

4. The window of claim 2 , wherein the switchable film comprises a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) film.

5. The window of claim 2 , wherein the switchable film is configured to be operable in at least first and second modes, the window in the first mode configured to have a visible transmission of less than 1%, and in the second mode to have a visible transmission of 7-15%.

6. The window of claim 1 , wherein the window is a sunroof.

7. The window of claim 1 , wherein the LEDs are side-firing LEDs spaced no more than 1-2 mm from adjacent edges of the light scattering layer.

8. The window of claim 2 , wherein the switchable film and the LEDs are operable independently of each other, the LEDs for emitting light and the switchable film for controlling visible transmission.

9. The window of claim 1 , wherein the light scattering layer extends across substantially an entirety of the window.

10. The window of claim 1 , wherein the first and second glass substrates are laminated together via at least one polymer inclusive laminating layer.

11. The window of claim 10 , wherein the polymer inclusive laminating layer comprises PVB.

12. The window of claim 10 , further comprising a low-E coating provided between the first and second glass substrates.

13. The window of claim 1 , further comprising a low-E coating supported by at least one of the substrates.

14. The window of claim 2 , wherein the switchable film is configured to be operable in at least first and second modes, the window in the first mode configured to have a visible transmission of less than 7%, and in the second mode to have a visible transmission of 7-15% and higher than in the first mode.

15. The window of claim 2 , wherein the first and second glass substrates are laminated together via first and second polymer inclusive laminating layers, and wherein the switchable film is provided between the first and second laminating layers.

16. The window of claim 15 , wherein the first and second polymer inclusive laminating layers each comprise PVB.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 29, 2017
From: GUARDIAN INDUSTRIES CORP.
To: GUARDIAN GLASS, LLC.
Reel/Frame 044053/0318 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 15356961 · Nov 21, 2016
Division 14466217 · Aug 22, 2014
Related Publication 20170291537A1 · Oct 12, 2017