Developer cartridge and electrophotographic image forming apparatus employing the same
A developer cartridge includes a housing including a developer discharger having a developer outlet, and a container extending from the developer discharger, a movable member located in the container and movable in a direction of changing a volume of the container, and a flexible containing member configured in a bag shape having at least one open end connected to a wall of the container and another end connected to the movable member.
1. A developer cartridge comprising:
a developer discharger having a developer outlet to allow developer to exit the developer discharger; and
a container to store the developer and connected to the developer discharger such that the developer moves from the container to the developer discharger, the container including:
a movable member, located in the container, movable inside the container, and
a flexible containing member having a first portion connected to a wall of the container and a second portion connected to the movable member to thereby divide the container into a first area to store the developer and a second area,
wherein
a movement of the movable member inside the container changes a size of the first area and the second area.
2. The developer cartridge of claim 1 , wherein the movable member is spaced apart from the wall of the container.
3. The developer cartridge of claim 1 , wherein the first area is adjacent to the developer discharger, and the movable member is located between the first area and the second area.
4. The developer cartridge of claim 3 , wherein an end of the flexible containing member is connected to the wall of the container between the first area and the second area.
5. The developer cartridge of claim 3 ,
wherein the first area is to store the developer, and
wherein the second area is to store a waste developer.
6. The developer cartridge of claim 1 , further comprising:
a driving shaft to move the movable member, rotatably supported by the wall, and having a helical portion; and
an engagement portion provided on the movable member to engage with the helical portion.
7. The developer cartridge of claim 6 , wherein the driving shaft is located at a location deviating from a geometric center of the movable member.
8. The developer cartridge of claim 6 , further comprising a guide member provided in parallel with the driving shaft to guide the movable member.
9. The developer cartridge of claim 6 , further comprising a backward motion prevention member to prevent a movement of the movable member in a direction away from the developer discharger.
10. The developer cartridge of claim 9 , wherein the backward motion prevention member prevents a reverse rotation of the driving shaft.
11. The developer cartridge of claim 10 , wherein the backward motion prevention member comprises a one-way bearing to support the driving shaft with respect to the wall.
12. The developer cartridge of claim 9 , wherein the backward motion prevention member comprises:
a dented portion dented from a side surface of the movable member in an axial direction of the driving shaft, comprising a first end and a second end located in a reverse direction of the first end with respect to a rotation direction of the driving shaft, and having a level gradually increasing from the first end toward the second end and equal to the side surface at the second end;
an insertion portion provided in the dented portion;
a bushing having the engagement portion and inserted into the insertion portion to be rotatable and to be movable in the axial direction; and
a stopper protruding from an outer circumference of the bushing and supported by the dented portion.
13. The developer cartridge of claim 9 , wherein the backward motion prevention member comprises:
a stopper mounted on the housing to be rotatable between an allowance position for allowing a forward motion of the movable member and a blocking position for blocking a backward motion of the movable member; and
an elastic member to provide an elastic force, in a direction toward the blocking position, to the stopper,
wherein, as the movable member moves forward, the stopper is pushed by the movable member to rotate from the blocking position to the allowance position.
14. The developer cartridge of claim 9 , further comprising a guide member provided in parallel with the driving shaft to guide the movable member,
wherein the backward motion prevention member comprises:
a resilient arm provided on the movable member, and comprising a locking bump;
a locking recess provided in the guide member to lock the locking bump thereinto when the movable member moves backward.
15. The developer cartridge of claim 9 , wherein the backward motion prevention member comprises a non-helical portion provided near an end of the driving shaft close to the developer discharger, and not having the helical portion.
16. The developer cartridge of claim 1 , further comprising a scraper protruding inward from the container and contacting the containing member.
17. The developer cartridge of claim 1 , wherein the developer discharger comprises:
a first discharger to receive a developer from the container and having mounted a stirring member therein; and
a second discharger located in parallel with the first discharger, connected to the first discharger, and having provided the developer outlet therein, wherein a second stirring member configured to carry the developer received from the first discharger, to the developer outlet is mounted in the second discharger.
18. The developer cartridge of claim 17 , wherein the second discharger extends under the container in a direction of gravity and is connected to the container.
19. The developer cartridge of claim 18 , further comprising a scraper protruding inward from the container and contacting the containing member,
wherein the scraper is located between an end of the container adjacent to the developer discharger and an end of the second discharger adjacent to the container.
20. An electrophotographic image forming apparatus comprising:
a body; and
a developer cartridge to be attachable to the body, the developer cartridge comprising:
a developer discharger having a developer outlet to allow developer to exit the developer discharger, and
a container to store the developer and connected to the developer discharger such that the developer moves from the container to the developer discharger,
wherein the container comprises:
a movable member, located in the container, movable inside the container, and
a flexible containing member having a first portion connected to a wall of the container and a second portion connected to the movable member to thereby divide the container into a first area to store the developer and a second area,
wherein
a movement of the movable member inside the container changes a size of the first area and the second area.