Pipeline and manufacturing method thereof
A pipeline is a pipeline having plural weld zones in which ends of plural steel pipes are joined by welding, the plural steel pipes are produced from plural charges of molten steel having one or more steel compositions; yield point elongation is not present on a stress-strain curve obtained when stress is applied in a longitudinal direction of each of the steel pipes; a thickness of each of the steel pipes t (mm) and an average pipe outside-diameter D (mm) satisfy t/D×100≤6; and in the plurality of the weld zones, ΔYS which is a yield strength difference between one steel pipe and the other steel pipe that are welded to each other (MPa), and YR representing a yield ratio that is a ratio of the yield strength to tensile strength of a pipe having a low yield strength out of the one steel pipe and the other steel pipe, satisfy ΔYS≤−1.75×YR+230.
1. A pipeline comprising a plurality of weld zones where ends of a plurality of steel pipes are joined by welding, wherein:
the plurality of the steel pipes are produced from a plurality of charges of molten steel having one or more steel compositions, by mass %,
C: 0.04% or more and 0.15% or less,
Mn: 1.0% or more and 1.75% or less,
Nb: 0.005% or more and 0.10% or less,
Ti: 0.005% or more and 0.02% or less,
Al: 0.001% or more and 0.06% or less,
Si: limited to 0.4% or less,
P: limited to 0.015% or less,
S: limited to 0.005% or less,
N: limited to 0.007% or less, and
Cu: 0.1% or more and 1.0% or less,
Ni: 0.1% or more and 1.0% or less,
Cr: 0.1% or more and 1.0% or less,
Mo: 0.05% or more and 0.3% or less, and
V: 0.01% or more and 0.1% or less, and
a balance consisting of Fe and unavoidable impurities,
a yield point elongation is present on a stress-strain curve that is obtained when stress is applied in a longitudinal direction of each of the steel pipes;
t which is a thickness of each of the steel pipes in units of mm and D which is an average pipe outside-diameter in units of mm satisfy a following Expression 5;
ΔYS which is a yield strength difference between one steel pipe and the other steel pipe that are welded to each other in units of MPa, and YR which represents a yield ratio that is a ratio of the yield strength to a tensile strength of a pipe having a low yield strength out of the one steel pipe and the other steel pipe, satisfy a following Expression 6:
t/D× 100≤6 (5)
Δ YS≤− 0.69× YR+ 125 (6),
wherein a ΔCeq value which is an absolute value of a difference of Ceq values expressed by a following Expression 8 between the one steel pipe and the other steel pipe is 0.045% or less, and
the tensile strength of the plurality of the steel pipes is 450 MPa to 850 MPa or less,
Ceq =[C]+[Mn]/6+([Ni]+[Cu])/15+([Cr]+[Mo]+[V])/5 (8)
wherein [C], [Mn], [Ni], [Cu], [Cr], [Mo], and [V] represent amounts of C, Mn, Ni, Cu, Cr, Mo, and V by mass %.
2. The pipeline according to claim 1 , wherein
front and rear surfaces of the plurality of the steel pipes are coated with thermosetting resin.
3. A method of producing the pipeline according to claim 1 , comprising:
a second yield strength measuring process in which the yield strength of the plurality of the steel pipes is measured; and
a third welding process in which steel pipes in which the ΔYS satisfies the Expression 6 are welded.
4. A method of producing the pipeline according to claim 1 , comprising:
a second assigning process in which production numbers capable of specifying each of the steel pipes are assigned to the plurality of the steel pipes in order of rolling; and
a forth welding process in which steel pipes produced from the same molten steel and having a difference between the production numbers of 1 or more and 5 or less are welded.
5. A pipeline comprising a plurality of weld zones where ends of a plurality of steel pipes are joined by welding, wherein:
the plurality of the steel pipes are produced from a plurality of charges of molten steel having one or more steel compositions, by mass %,
C: 0.04% or more and 0.15% or less,
Mn: 1.0% or more and 1.75% or less,
Nb: 0.005% or more and 0.10% or less,
Ti: 0.005% or more and 0.02% or less,
Al: 0.001% or more and 0.06% or less,
Si: limited to 0.4% or less,
P: limited to 0.015% or less,
S: limited to 0.005% or less,
N: limited to 0.007% or less, and
Cu: 0.1% or more and 1.0% or less,
Ni: 0.1% or more and 1.0% or less,
Cr: 0.1% or more and 1.0% or less,
Mo: 0.05% or more and 0.3% or less, and
V: 0.01% or more and 0.1% or less, and
a balance comprising Fe and unavoidable impurities,
a yield point elongation is present on a stress-strain curve that is obtained when stress is applied in a longitudinal direction of each of the steel pipes;
t which is a thickness of each of the steel pipes in units of mm and D which is an average pipe outside-diameter in units of mm satisfy a following Expression 5;
ΔYS which is a yield strength difference between one steel pipe and the other steel pipe that are welded to each other in units of MPa, and YR which represents a yield ratio that is a ratio of the yield strength to a tensile strength of a pipe having a low yield strength out of the one steel pipe and the other steel pipe, satisfy a following Expression 6:
t/D× 100≤6 (5)
Δ YS≤− 0.69× YR+ 125 (6),
wherein a ΔCeq value which is an absolute value of a difference of Ceq values expressed by a following Expression 8 between the one steel pipe and the other steel pipe is 0.045% or less, and
the tensile strength of the plurality of the steel pipes is 450 MPa to 850 MPa or less,
Ceq =[C]+[Mn]/6+([Ni]+[Cu])/15+([Cr]+[Mo]+[V])/5 (8)
wherein [C], [Mn], [Ni], [Cu], [Cr], [Mo], and [V] represent amounts of C, Mn, Ni, Cu, Cr, Mo, and V by mass %.