Projected capacitive touch panel with a silver-inclusive transparent conducting layer(s)
A projected capacitive touch panel, including a substrate, a silver-inclusive transparent conductive coating which forms a plurality of row electrodes, a plurality of column electrodes, and a plurality of conductive traces, and a signal processor which sequentially measures a capacitance between each of row electrodes and an adjacent column electrode. The row electrodes, the plurality of column electrodes, and the plurality of traces are on a plane substantially parallel to the substrate. Each of the row electrodes is electrically connected to the signal processor by one of the plurality of conductive traces. The plurality of traces are at least partially substantially parallel to the column electrodes.
1. A touch panel, comprising:
a glass substrate;
a multi-layer transparent conductive coating supported by the glass substrate, the multi-layer transparent conductive coating including at least one conductive layer comprising silver, a dielectric layer comprising zinc oxide under and directly contacting the conductive layer comprising silver, a layer comprising Ni and Cr located over and directly contacting the conductive layer comprising silver, and a dielectric layer over the layer comprising Ni and Cr,
a plurality of electrodes and a plurality of conductive traces, wherein the electrodes and the conductive traces comprise said multi-layer transparent conductive coating that includes the at least one conductive layer comprising silver, the dielectric layer comprising zinc oxide under and directly contacting the conductive layer comprising silver, the layer comprising Ni and Cr located over and directly contacting the conductive layer comprising silver, and the dielectric layer over the layer comprising Ni and Cr;
a processor for detecting touch position on the touch panel via the electrodes and traces; and
wherein the electrodes and the conductive traces are configured to be electrically connected to the processor.
2. The touch panel of claim 1 , wherein the transparent conductive coating comprises, moving away from the glass substrate:
a first dielectric layer comprising silicon nitride;
the dielectric layer comprising zinc oxide;
the conductive layer comprising silver;
the layer comprising Ni and Cr; and
the dielectric layer that is over the layer comprising Ni and Cr, and wherein the dielectric layer located over the layer comprising Ni and Cr comprises silicon nitride.
3. The touch panel of claim 2 , wherein the transparent conductive coating further comprises a layer comprising an oxide of titanium located between the first dielectric layer comprising silicon nitride and the dielectric layer comprising zinc oxide.
4. The touch panel of claim 2 , wherein the transparent conductive coating further comprises a layer comprising tin oxide located between the layer comprising Ni and Cr and the dielectric layer that is over the layer comprising Ni and Cr.
5. The touch panel of claim 1 , wherein the layer comprising Ni and Cr comprise an oxide of NiCr.
6. The touch panel of claim 1 , wherein the transparent conductive coating has a sheet resistance of less than or equal to about 15 ohms/square.
7. The touch panel of claim 1 , wherein the transparent conductive coating has a sheet resistance of less than or equal to about 10 ohms/square.