IP Library Granted Patent US 10,196,070
Granted Patent B2
US 10,196,070 · App. 15/659,961 · Granted Feb 5, 2019

Safety and clean vehicle monitoring system

Inventor: Xiufeng Song (San Jose, CA)
Assignee: FARADAY & FUTURE INC.
B60W50/14G06K9/00G06K9/00832B60R2300/301B60R2300/8006
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,196,070
App. No.
15/659,961
Granted
Feb 5, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

Certain embodiments use image-based technologies (e.g., digital cameras, light detection and ranging (LIDAR) systems, etc.) to monitor a driver-side floor space in a vehicle cabin and warn the driver when a foreign object is blocking or may potentially block a vehicle control (e.g., brake pedal). A foreign object can include a bottle, can, electronic device, keys, books, or the like. In some cases, foreign objects are detected by comparing a current image of the driver-side floor space with a reference image that is known to be free of foreign objects. The difference image can be used to identify any foreign objects in the driver-side floor space, and a corrective action can be taken to address the potential danger. Some corrective actions may include an audio and/or video alert to the driver, or in some cases, the vehicle may autonomously guide the vehicle to a safe location and stop.

Claims (50)

1. A computer-implemented method of monitoring a cabin in a vehicle, the method comprising:

accessing, by a processor, image data corresponding to a driver-side floor space in the cabin;

accessing, by the processor, reference image data corresponding to the driver-side floor space in the cabin;

comparing, by the processor, the image data with the reference image data to identify a set of features in the received image data and the reference image data, wherein the set of features includes a driver's footwear located in the driver-side floor space;

determining that the driver's footwear is an inappropriate type of footwear based on characteristics of the footwear including physical dimensions, an amount of contact between a bottom surface of the footwear and a driver control, or an amount of contact between a bottom surface of a driver's foot and the driver's footwear; and

generating an alert when the driver's footwear is determined to be an inappropriate type of footwear.

2. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 wherein the image data is received from one of a digital camera or a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system.

3. The computer-implemented method of claim 1 wherein the method further comprises:

determining, by the processor, that a foreign object is in the driver-side floor space based on a difference between the image data and reference image data, wherein the reference image data does not include any foreign objects;

wherein the foreign object is not fixed to the vehicle cabin and freely moves around the driver-side floor space.

4. The computer-implemented method of claim 1

wherein the set of features includes the driver control in the driver-side floor space.

5. The computer-implemented method of claim 4 further comprising:

determining, by the processor, a location of the foreign object in the driver-side floor space; and

performing a corrective action, by the processor, in response to determining that the foreign object is in the driver-side floor space;

wherein the corrective action is based on the location of the foreign object with respect to a location of the driver control.

6. The computer-implemented method of claim 5 wherein the corrective action includes an audio or video-based alert when the foreign object is located beyond a threshold distance from the location of the driver control, and

wherein the corrective action includes taking autonomous control of the vehicle when the foreign object is within a threshold distance from the location of the driver control.

7. A system comprising:

one or more processors; and

one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums containing instructions configured to cause the one or more processors to perform operations including:

accessing image data corresponding to a driver-side floor space in the cabin;

accessing reference image data corresponding to the driver-side floor space in the cabin;

comparing the image data with the reference image data to identify a set of features in the received image data and the reference image data, wherein the set of features includes a driver's footwear located in the driver-side floor space,

determining that the driver's footwear is an inappropriate type of footwear based on characteristics of the footwear including physical dimensions, an amount of contact between a bottom surface of the footwear and a driver control, or an amount of contact between a bottom surface of a driver's foot and the driver's footwear; and

generating an alert when the driver's footwear is determined to be an inappropriate type of footwear.

8. The system of claim 7 wherein the image data is received from one of a digital camera or a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system.

9. The system of claim 7 further comprising instructions configured to cause the one or more processors to perform:

determining that a foreign object is in the driver-side floor space based on a difference between the image data and reference image data, wherein the reference image data does not include any foreign objects; and

wherein the foreign object is not fixed to the vehicle cabin and freely moves around the driver-side floor space.

10. The system of claim 7

wherein the set of features includes the driver control in the driver-side floor space.

11. The system of claim 10 further comprising instructions configured to cause the one or more processors to perform operations including:

determining a location of the foreign object in the driver-side floor space; and

performing a corrective action in response to determining that the foreign object is in the driver-side floor space;

wherein the corrective action is based on the location of the foreign object with respect to a location of the driver control.

12. The system of claim 11 wherein the corrective action includes an audio or video-based alert when the foreign object is located beyond a threshold distance from the location of the driver control, and

wherein the corrective action includes taking autonomous control of the vehicle when the foreign object is within a threshold distance from the location of the driver control.

13. The system of claim 7 , wherein the foreign object is a bottle or can.

14. A computer-implemented method of monitoring a cabin in a vehicle, the method comprising:

accessing, by a processor, image data corresponding to a driver-side floor space in the cabin;

analyzing, by the processor, the image data;

identifying, in the image data by the processor, a driver's footwear in the driver-side floor space;

determining, by the processor, physical characteristics of the driver's footwear;

determining, by the processor, that the driver's footwear is inappropriate footwear for driving based on the determined physical characteristics of the driver's footwear; and

performing, by the processor, a corrective action in response to determining that driver's footwear is inappropriate footwear for driving.

15. The computer-implemented method of claim 14 where the image data is received from one of a digital camera or a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system.

16. The computer-implemented method of claim 14 wherein the determined physical characteristics include at least one of the driver's footwear physical dimensions.

17. The computer-implemented method of claim 14 wherein the corrective action includes an audio or video-based alert.

18. The computer-implemented method of claim 14 wherein the corrective action includes taking autonomous control of the vehicle.

Assignments (9)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 25, 2024
From: FARADAY&FUTURE, INC.
To: SENYUN INTERNATIONAL LTD.
Reel/Frame 069048/0676 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 15, 2022
From: FARADAY&FUTURE INC.
To: FF SIMPLICY VENTURES LLC
Reel/Frame 061176/0756 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 050234/0069 Recorded Jun 8, 2022
From: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION, AS SUCCESSOR COLLATERAL AGENT
To: CITY OF SKY LIMITED; EAGLE PROP HOLDCO LLC; FARADAY & FUTURE INC.; FARADAY FUTURE LLC; FF EQUIPMENT LLC; FF HONG KONG HOLDING LIMITED; FF INC.; FF MANUFACTURING LLC; ROBIN PROP HOLDCO LLC; SMART KING LTD.; SMART TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS LTD.; FARADAY SPE, LLC
Reel/Frame 060314/0263 →
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF SUCCESSOR COLLATERAL AGENT UNDER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 29, 2021
From: BIRCH LAKE FUND MANAGEMENT, LP, AS RETIRING AGENT
To: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION, AS SUCCESSOR AGENT
Reel/Frame 057019/0140 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 14, 2020
From: ROYOD LLC
To: BIRCH LAKE FUND MANAGEMENT, LP
Reel/Frame 054076/0157 →
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF SUCCESSOR COLLATERAL AGENT UNDER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 5, 2020
From: BIRCH LAKE FUND MANAGEMENT, LP, AS RETIRING AGENT
To: ROYOD LLC, AS SUCCESSOR AGENT
Reel/Frame 052102/0452 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 1, 2019
From: CITY OF SKY LIMITED; EAGLE PROP HOLDCO LLC; FARADAY FUTURE LLC; FE EQUIPMENT LLC; FF HONG KONG HOLDING LIMITED; FF INC.; FF MANUFACTURING LLC; ROBIN PROP HOLDCO LLC; SMART KING LTD.; SMART TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS LTD.; FARADAY SPE, LLC; FARADAY & FUTURE INC.
To: BIRCH LAKE FUND MANAGEMENT, LP
Reel/Frame 050234/0069 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 14, 2019
From: SEASON SMART LIMITED
To: FARADAY&FUTURE INC.
Reel/Frame 048069/0704 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 28, 2017
From: FARADAY&FUTURE INC.
To: SEASON SMART LIMITED
Reel/Frame 044969/0023 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62366823 · Jul 26, 2016
Related Publication 20180162415A1 · Jun 14, 2018