Manipulation input device that detects a manipulation force to move a manipulation member
A manipulation input device has a first detector and a second detector, disposed at different positions on a manipulative member, that detect the displacement of the manipulative member, the displacement being caused when the manipulative member receives a manipulation force, and also has a processor that performs processing to identify a position at which the manipulative member has received the manipulation force according to detection results obtained from the first detector and second detector and to the positions of the first detector and second detector on the manipulative member.
1. A manipulation input device comprising:
a manipulative member;
a first detector and a second detector disposed at different positions on the manipulative member, the first detector and the second detector each detecting displacement of the manipulative member, the displacement being caused when the manipulative member receives a manipulation force; and
a processor performing processing to identify a position at which the manipulative member has received the manipulation force according to detection results obtained from the first detector and the second detector and to positions of the first detector and the second detector on the manipulative member; wherein:
the processor performs processing to identify intensity of the manipulation force in a first direction parallel to a straight line mutually connecting the first detector and the second detector and in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction;
the processor decides that:
if a distance between the identified position and a reference position is smaller than a predetermined value, a manipulation is to rotate the manipulative member,
if the distance between the identified position and the reference position is larger than or equal to the predetermined value and the identified intensity of the manipulation force in the first direction is larger than or equal to the identified intensity of the manipulation force in the second direction, the manipulation is to move the manipulative member in the first direction, and
if the distance between the identified position and the reference position is larger than or equal to the predetermined value and the identified intensity of the manipulation force in the first direction is smaller than the identified intensity of the manipulation force in the second direction, the manipulation is to move the manipulative member in the second direction.
2. The manipulation input device according to claim 1 , wherein the first detector and the second detector each detect a capacitance changing depending on an amount of deviation of the manipulative member, the amount changing depending on the manipulation force.
3. The manipulation input device according to claim 2 , wherein:
each of the first detector and the second detector has
a base,
a lever member, one end of which is secured to the base and another end of which is manipulable,
a base-side electrode secured to the base,
a lever-side electrode provided on the lever member, and
a capacitance detecting circuit detecting a capacitance formed by the base-side electrode and the lever-side electrode; and
the capacitance changes depending on the amount of deviation caused when the lever member is manipulated.
4. The manipulation input device according to claim 3 , wherein each of the first detector and the second detector further has a cover secured to the base, the cover having a through-hole through which the lever member passes, the through-hole restricting a range within which the lever member is movable due to elastic deformation of the lever member.