Provided is a microphone which is capable of detecting a face or the like of the person and maintaining an on-state even when the face or the like of the person which has approached the microphone does not move. A power supply of the microphone turns on according to a reception of a reflected light of an emission from the first and/or second light-emitting element, which is arranged at a position around an outer periphery of the sound pickup portion of the microphone by the first and/or second light-receiving element, which is arranged at an another position around the outer periphery of the sound pickup portion of the microphone.
1. A microphone, comprising:
a grip portion having a rod-like shape;
a sound pickup portion having one of a substantially spherical shape and a substantially columnar shape having an axis matching with a longitudinal direction of the grip portion, and connected to one end of the grip portion;
a first light-emitting element at a first position around an outer periphery of the sound pickup portion;
a second light-emitting element at a second position opposed to the first position around the outer periphery of the sound pickup portion;
a first light-receiving element at a third position being one of two intermediate points between the first position and the second position around the outer periphery of the sound pickup portion; and
a second light-receiving element at a fourth position being another of the two intermediate positions,
a light-emitting surface of each of the first light-emitting element and the second light-emitting element and a light-receiving surface of each of the first light-receiving element and the second light-receiving element oriented in a direction opposite to an extending direction of the grip portion from the sound pickup portion,
the first and second light-receiving elements configured to receive reflected light from light emitted by the first and second light-emitting elements, and
a power supply of the microphone turning on according to reception of reflected light from light emission by the first light-emitting element and/or the second light-emitting element and received by the first light-receiving element and/or the second light-receiving element.
2. A microphone according to claim 1 , wherein the first light-emitting element and the second light-emitting element are configured to emit light in an intermittent manner, and wherein the power supply is turned on when a number of times the reflected light is received at the first light-receiving element and/or the second light-receiving element reaches a predetermined number of times.
3. A microphone according to claim 1 , further comprising a protection ring around the outer periphery of the sound pickup portion, and configured to protect the sound pickup portion when the microphone is laid down, and the first light-emitting element, the second light-emitting element, the first light-receiving element, and the second light-receiving element residing on the protection ring.