Methods for forming a work roll and a dulled gloss finish on a metal substrate
This application discloses methods of preparing a work roll for applying a dulled gloss finish on a metal substrate surface. The resulting finish has a fairly uniform glossiness with a slightly matted appearance and with minimal directionality. The work rolls have an Ra value of from 0.2 to 0.4 μm and an Rz value of less than 3.0 μm. Methods of forming a dulled gloss finish on a metal substrate are also described herein.
1. A method of preparing a work roll for applying a dulled gloss finish on a metal substrate surface, comprising:
(a) roughening an unfinished work roll surface to form a roughened work roll surface, wherein the roughened work roll has an Ra of 0.20 μm or less and an Rz of 2.00 μm or less;
(b) polishing the roughened work roll surface to form a polished work roll surface having an Ra of less than 0.015 μm and an Rz of less than 0.25 μm;
(c) uniformly roughening the polished work roll surface to form a uniformly roughened work roll surface having an Ra of from 0.35 μm to 0.45 μm and an Rz of less than 5 μm; and
(d) finishing the uniformly roughened work roll surface to form a work roll surface, wherein the work roll surface has an Ra value of from 0.2 to 0.4 μm and an Rz value of less than 3.0 μm.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising treating one or both sides of the work roll.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the treating comprises one or more of texturing, controlled surface modification, media blasting, chrome coating, and embossing.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the work roll surface has an Ra value of from 0.22 μm to 0.37 μm.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the work roll surface has an Ra value of from 0.25 μm to 0.35 μm.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the work roll surface has an Rz value of less than 2.5 μm.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the work roll surface has an Rz value of less than 2.0 μm.
8. A method of forming a dulled gloss finish on a metal substrate, comprising:
(a) roughening an unfinished work roll surface to form a roughened work roll surface, wherein the roughened work roll has an Ra of 0.20 μm or less and an Rz of 2.00 μm or less;
(b) polishing the roughened work roll surface to form a polished work roll surface having an Ra of less than 0.015 μm and an Rz of less than 0.25 μm;
(c) uniformly roughening the polished work roll surface to form a uniformly roughened work roll surface having an Ra of from 0.35 μm to 0.45 μm and an Rz of less than 5 μm;
(d) finishing the uniformly roughened work roll surface to form a work roll surface, wherein the work roll surface has an Ra value of from 0.2 to 0.4 μm and an Rz value of less than 3.0 μm;
(e) inserting the work roll in a cold mill; and
(f) cold rolling the metal substrate with the work roll to achieve the dulled gloss finish on the metal substrate.
9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising treating one or both sides of the work roll after the finishing step.
10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the treating comprises one or more of texturing, controlled surface modification, media blasting, chrome coating, and embossing.
11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the metal substrate is aluminum or an aluminum alloy sheet.
12. The method of claim 8 , wherein the work roll surface has an Ra value of from 0.22 μm to 0.37 μm.
13. The method of claim 8 , wherein the work roll surface has an Ra value of from 0.25 μm to 0.35 μm.
14. The method of claim 8 , wherein the work roll surface has an Rz value of less than 2.5 μm.
15. The method of claim 8 , wherein the work roll surface has an Rz value of less than 2.0 μm.