IP Library Granted Patent US 9,986,153
Granted Patent B2
US 9,986,153 · App. 15/699,931 · Granted May 29, 2018

Adjusting motion capture based on the distance between tracked objects

Inventor: David S. Holz (San Francisco, CA)
Assignee: Leap Motion, Inc.
H04N5/23219G06K9/00355G06T7/70G06T2207/30196
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,986,153
App. No.
15/699,931
Granted
May 29, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

The technology disclosed relates to adjusting the monitored field of view of a camera and/or a view of a virtual scene from a point of view of a virtual camera based on the distance between tracked objects. For example, if the user's hand is being tracked for gestures, the closer the hand gets to another object, the tighter the frame can become—i.e., the more the camera can zoom in so that the hand and the other object occupy most of the frame. The camera can also be reoriented so that the hand and the other object remain in the center of the field of view. The distance between two objects in a camera's field of view can be determined and a parameter of a motion-capture system adjusted based thereon. In particular, the pan and/or zoom levels of the camera may be adjusted in accordance with the distance.

Claims (44)

1. A method of adjusting motion capture using a distance of two or more objects in a 3D monitored space, the method including:

identifying from images captured by one or more cameras, first and second objects present in a 3D monitored space, wherein the first and second objects are at least partially within fields of view of the one or more cameras;

repeatedly calculating spatial coordinates for the first and second objects present in the 3D monitored space based upon the images captured by the one or more cameras and calculating a calculated distance between the first and second objects in space from the spatial coordinates; and

responsive to the calculated distance, adjusting at least one parameter of motion capture; whereby adjusting the at least one parameter of motion capture enables capturing additional images of the first and second objects moving in space.

2. The method of claim 1 , further including:

establishing a threshold value to be set for the calculated distance;

detecting the threshold value is crossed by the calculated distance; and

responsive to detecting the threshold value is crossed, performing the adjusting on the at least one parameter of motion capture continuously, after the threshold value is reached.

3. The method of claim 1 , further including:

using a filter to eliminate spurious changes in the calculated distance detected in the images.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the adjusting includes:

adjusting a frame rate of at least one of the one or more cameras, based at least in part upon the calculated distance.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the adjusting includes:

adjusting lighting conditions based at least in part upon the calculated distance.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the adjusting includes:

moving a field of view of at least one of the one or more cameras responsive to the calculated distance.

7. The method of claim 1 , further including identifying first and second objects as objects to be tracked responsive to selection of the first and second objects by a touch gesture.

8. The method of claim 1 , further including identifying first and second objects as objects to be tracked responsive to changing distance between first and second objects.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first object is a first finger of a hand of a user and the second object is another finger of the hand of the user.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first object is a hand of a user and the second object is another hand of the user.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first object is a hand of a user and the second object is a fixed object.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first object is a hand of a user and the second object is a moving object.

13. The method of claim 1 , further including receiving a specification from a user for reference points on the objects dependent on which distance between the objects is calculated.

14. The method of claim 1 , further including:

determining a rate of change for the calculated distance; and

altering the at least one parameter of motion capture responsive to the rate of change of the calculated distance.

15. The method of claim 1 , further including:

calculating distance between the objects and at least one camera of the one or more cameras; and

responsive to the calculated distance between the objects and the at least one camera, altering the at least one parameter of motion capture.

16. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium impressed with computer program instructions to control a virtual camera responsive to distance between two or more objects in a 3D monitored space, which computer program instructions, when executed on a processor, implement a method including:

identifying first and second objects physically present in fields of view of one or more real world cameras from images of the 3D monitored space captured by the one or more real world cameras;

repeatedly calculating spatial coordinates for the first and second objects physically present in the 3D monitored space based upon the images captured by the one or more real world cameras and calculating a calculated distance between the first and second objects from the spatial coordinates; and

responsive to the calculated distance between the first and second objects physically present in fields of view of the one or more real world cameras, altering a view of a virtual scene from a point of view of the virtual camera.

17. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 16 , implementing the method further including moving the view of the virtual scene responsive to the calculated distance.

18. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 16 , implementing the method further including narrowing the view of the virtual scene responsive to reduction in the calculated distance.

19. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 16 , implementing the method further including widening the view of the virtual scene responsive to increase in the calculated distance.

20. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 16 , implementing the method further including adjusting size of virtual elements in the virtual scene responsive to the calculated distance.

21. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 16 , implementing the method further including adjusting shape of virtual elements in the virtual scene responsive to the calculated distance.

22. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 16 , implementing the method further including adjusting responsiveness of virtual elements in the virtual scene responsive to the calculated distance.

23. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 16 , implementing the method further including:

responsive to reduction in the calculated distance, altering responsiveness of one or more virtual elements to gestures by the first or second object such that the gestures more precisely control the virtual elements.

24. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 23 , implementing the method further including, responsive to increase in the calculated distance, altering responsiveness of one or more virtual elements to gestures by the first or second object; wherein the gestures by the first or second object more coarsely control the virtual elements.

25. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 23 , implementing the method further including increasing responsiveness of the virtual elements responsive to increase in the calculated distance.

26. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 23 , implementing the method further including decreasing responsiveness of the virtual elements responsive to reduction in the calculated distance.

Assignments (13)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 6, 2026
From: SIM IP HXR LLC
To: UNITY MASTER LLC SERIES XIX
Reel/Frame 075365/0907 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 27, 2026
From: TRIPLEPOINT CAPITAL LLC
To: ULTRAHAPTICS IP TWO LIMITED
Reel/Frame 075288/0661 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 19, 2026
From: ULTRAHAPTICS IP TWO LIMITED
To: SIM IP HXR LLC
Reel/Frame 075127/0665 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 16, 2026
From: ULTRAHAPTICS LIMITED; ULTRAHAPTICS IP LIMITED; ULTRAHAPTICS IP TWO LIMITED; ULTRALEAP LIMITED
To: SIM IP HXR LLC
Reel/Frame 074403/0721 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 10, 2020
From: LMI LIQUIDATING CO., LLC
To: TRIPLEPOINT CAPITAL LLC
Reel/Frame 052902/0571 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 5, 2020
From: ULTRAHAPTICS IP TWO LIMITED
To: LMI LIQUIDATING CO., LLC
Reel/Frame 052848/0240 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 13, 2020
From: LMI LIQUIDATING CO., LLC.
To: ULTRAHAPTICS IP TWO LIMITED
Reel/Frame 051580/0165 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 13, 2020
From: LEAP MOTION, INC.
To: LMI LIQUIDATING CO., LLC.
Reel/Frame 052914/0871 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 31, 2019
From: HAYNES BEFFEL WOLFELD LLP
To: LEAP MOTION, INC.
Reel/Frame 049926/0631 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 31, 2019
From: TRIPLEPOINT CAPITAL LLC
To: LEAP MOTION, INC.
Reel/Frame 049337/0130 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 11, 2019
From: LEAP MOTION, INC.
To: HAYNES BEFFEL WOLFELD LLP
Reel/Frame 048919/0109 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 16, 2018
From: HOLZ, DAVID S.
To: LEAP MOTION, INC.
Reel/Frame 045551/0089 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 22, 2017
From: LEAP MOTION, INC.
To: TRIPLEPOINT CAPITAL LLC
Reel/Frame 044469/0592 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 15385580 · Dec 20, 2016
Continuation 14187186 · Feb 21, 2014
Provisional Application 61767997 · Feb 22, 2013
Related Publication 20170374279A1 · Dec 28, 2017