IP Library Granted Patent US 10,002,280
Granted Patent B1
US 10,002,280 · App. 15/724,603 · Granted Jun 19, 2018

System and method for controlling a signal in a fingerprint sensing device

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,002,280
App. No.
15/724,603
Granted
Jun 19, 2018
Kind
B1
Abstract

There is provided a method for controlling a capacitive fingerprint sensing device for sensing a fingerprint pattern of a finger, the capacitive fingerprint sensor comprising a plurality of sensing elements. Each sensing element comprises a protective dielectric top layer to be touched by the finger, an electrically conductive sensing structure arranged underneath the top layer, sensing circuitry for providing an analog sensing signal indicative of a distance between the finger and the sensing structure. The fingerprint sensing device further comprises timing circuitry configured to control a timing of a drive signal, the drive signal being configured to provide a change in potential difference between the finger and the sensing structure. The method comprises forming a drive signal comprising a sequence of pulses, wherein a delay between consecutive pulses is controllable by said timing circuitry. There is also provided a sensing device configured to perform the above described method.

Claims (31)

1. A method for controlling a capacitive fingerprint sensing device for sensing a fingerprint pattern of a finger, said capacitive fingerprint sensing device comprising a plurality of sensing elements, each sensing element comprising:

a protective dielectric top layer to be touched by said finger;

an electrically conductive sensing structure arranged underneath said top layer;

sensing circuitry configured to provide an analog sensing signal indicative of a distance between said finger and said sensing structure, said fingerprint sensing device further comprising:

timing circuitry configured to control a timing of a drive signal, the drive signal being configured to provide a change in potential difference between the finger and the sensing structure; the method comprising:

forming a drive signal comprising a sequence of pulses, wherein a delay between consecutive pulses is controllable by said timing circuitry.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the pulses have a fixed duty cycle determining a minimum separation between consecutive pulses.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the drive signal comprises a sequence of pulses arranged in groups of pulses, where a delay between consecutive groups of pulses is larger than a delay between consecutive pulses within a group, and wherein a delay between consecutive pulses is the same for all pulses within a group.

4. The method according to claim 3 , comprising providing a drive signal comprising a plurality of sequences of pulses, each sequence comprising a plurality of groups of pulses, and controlling a delay between consecutive sequences of pulses, wherein a delay between consecutive sequences is larger than a delay between consecutive groups.

5. The method according to claim 1 , comprising providing a random delay between consecutive pulses.

6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a delay between consecutive pulses is in the range of 1 to 20 clock cycles.

7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a delay between consecutive pulses is based on an operating frequency of a component in an electronic device in which the fingerprint sensing device is arranged.

8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein a fixed delay is provided between consecutive pulses such that said drive signal is characterized by a frequency different from the operating frequency.

9. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the component is a touch screen display of an electronic device.

10. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising detecting the use of an antenna in an electronic device in which the fingerprint sensing device is arranged, and increasing a delay between consecutive pulses compared to if the antenna is not in use.

11. A capacitive fingerprint sensing device for sensing a fingerprint pattern of a finger, said capacitive fingerprint sensing device comprising a plurality of sensing elements, each sensing element comprising:

a protective dielectric top layer to be touched by said finger;

an electrically conductive sensing structure arranged underneath said top layer;

sensing circuitry configured to provide an analog sensing signal indicative of a distance between said finger and said sensing structure, said fingerprint sensing device further comprising:

timing circuitry configured to control a timing of a drive signal, the drive signal being configured to provide a change in potential difference between the finger and the sensing structure;

wherein the timing circuitry is configured to form a drive signal comprising a sequence of pulses, wherein a delay between consecutive pulses is controllable by said timing circuitry.

12. The sensing device according to claim 11 , further comprising an electrically conductive bezel arranged adjacent to a sensing surface of said fingerprint sensing device, wherein said drive signal is provided to said bezel.

13. The sensing device according to claim 11 , wherein said drive signal is provided to a sensing element of said sensing circuitry.

14. The sensing device according to claim 11 , wherein said drive signal is provided to a reference ground connection of said sensing circuitry.

15. The sensing device according to claim 11 , wherein said timing circuitry comprises drive signal circuitry configured to form and provide said drive signal to said sensing circuitry.

16. An electronic device comprising:

a fingerprint sensing device according to claim 11 ; and

a component operating at a predetermined operating frequency; wherein the timing circuitry is configured to form a drive signal comprising a delay between consecutive pulses based on the predetermined operating frequency.

17. The electronic device according to claim 16 , wherein the timing circuitry is configured to configured to form a drive signal comprising a fixed delay between consecutive pulses such that said drive signal exhibits a fixed frequency different from the operating frequency.

18. The electronic device according to claim 16 , wherein the timing circuitry is configured to form a drive signal comprising a random delay between consecutive pulses.

19. The electronic device according to claim 17 , further comprising an antenna, wherein the fingerprint sensing device is configured to detect a use of the antenna, and to increase a delay between consecutive pulses compared to if the antenna is not in use.

Assignments (4)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 21, 2024
From: FINGERPRINT CARDS ANACATUM IP AB
To: FINGERPRINT CARDS IP AB
Reel/Frame 066866/0365 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PATENT NUMBER 10945920 WHICH SHOULD HAVE BEEN ENTERED AS 10845920 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 058218 FRAME 0181. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Sep 15, 2022
From: FINGERPRINT CARDS AB
To: FINGERPRINT CARDS ANACATUM IP AB
Reel/Frame 064053/0400 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 22, 2021
From: FINGERPRINT CARDS AB
To: FINGERPRINT CARDS ANACATUM IP AB
Reel/Frame 058218/0181 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 4, 2017
From: RAMBERG, FREDRIK; THÖRNBLOM, HANS
To: FINGERPRINT CARDS AB
Reel/Frame 043780/0256 →
Cited By (1)
US 12,223,110