DISCHARGE VALVES, PRESSURE VESSEL ASSEMBLIES HAVING DISCHARGE VALVES, AND METHODS OF MAKING DISCHARGE VALVES
A discharge valve includes a valve body, a closure, and a non-rigid valve member. The valve body has a bore that extends between an inlet and an outlet. The closure is seated to the valve body and extends to the bore. The non-rigid valve member has an interior and is fixed within the bore between the inlet and the outlet of the valve, the interior of the non-rigid valve member in fluid communication with the closure for expansion and contraction of the non-rigid valve member. Fire extinguisher assemblies and methods of making fire extinguisher assemblies are also described.
1 . A discharge valve, comprising:
a valve body with a bore extending between an inlet and an outlet;
a closure seated to the valve body and extending to the bore; and
a non-rigid valve member with an interior and fixed within the bore between the inlet and the outlet of the valve body, wherein the interior of the non-rigid valve member is in fluid communication with the closure for expansion and contraction of the non-rigid valve member.
2 . The discharge valve of claim 1 , wherein the bore has an inlet segment and an outlet segment, the inlet segment of the bore joining the outlet segment of the bore at an intersection within the valve body.
3 . The discharge valve of claim 2 , wherein the outlet segment of the bore is orthogonal relative to the inlet segment of the bore.
4 . The discharge valve of claim 2 , wherein the outlet segment of the bore is oblique relative to the inlet segment of the bore.
5 . The discharge valve of claim 2 , wherein the outlet segment of the bore is coaxial relative to the inlet segment of the bore.
6 . The discharge valve of claim 2 , wherein the closure extends in coaxial with the outlet segment of the bore, wherein the closure is orthogonal or oblique relative to the inlet segment of the bore.
7 . The discharge valve of claim 1 , wherein the non-rigid valve member is formed from an elastomeric material.
8 . The discharge valve of claim 1 , wherein the non-rigid valve member has a fixed end and a free end, the fixed end fixed to an interior surface of the bore by the closure, the free end arranged between the closure and the outlet of the bore.
9 . The discharge valve of claim 1 , wherein the valve body defines a channel extending between an exterior surface of the valve body and an interior surface of the bore.
10 . The discharge valve of claim 1 , wherein the closure includes a tube member having a threaded portion and a longitudinally opposite flange portion, the flange portion compressing a portion of the valve member against an interior surface of the bore, the threaded portion extending beyond an exterior surface of the valve body and receiving thereon a seal element.
11 . The discharge valve of claim 1 , wherein the closure includes a frangible member, a manually-actuated valve, or an electrically actuated valve.
12 . The discharge valve of claim 1 , further comprising an inflation gas impounded within the non-rigid valve member.
13 . The discharge valve of claim 1 , wherein the non-rigid valve member has first volume and a second volume, the first volume greater than the second volume, the first volume occluding the bore and fluidly separating the inlet from the outlet of the valve body, the second volume not occluding the bore, the inlet in fluid communication with the outlet of the valve body.
14 . A fire extinguisher assembly, comprising:
a pressure vessel with a boss, the pressure vessel having a chamber and the boss defining a port in communication with the chamber;
a discharge valve as recited in claim 1 fixed to the boss, wherein the inlet of the valve body is in fluid communication with the chamber through the port defined by the boss; and
a fire suppressant contained within the chamber of the pressure vessel, wherein the non-rigid valve member occludes the bore such that fire suppressant is retained within the chamber.
15 . The fire extinguisher assembly of claim 14 , wherein the non-rigid valve member is formed from an elastomeric material, and wherein the non-rigid valve member has a fixed end and a free end, the fixed end fixed to an interior surface of the bore by the closure, the free end arranged between the closure and the outlet of the bore.
16 . The fire extinguisher assembly of claim 14 , wherein the valve body defines a channel extending between an exterior surface of the valve body and an interior surface of the bore, and wherein the closure includes a tube member having a threaded portion and a longitudinally opposite flange portion, the flange portion compressing a portion of the valve member against an interior surface of the bore, the threaded portion extending beyond an exterior surface of the valve body and receiving thereon a seal element.
17 . The fire extinguisher assembly of claim 14 , further comprising an inflation gas including air impounded within the non-rigid valve member.
18 . The fire extinguisher assembly of claim 14 , further comprising an inert inflation gas impounded within the non-rigid valve member.
19 . The fire extinguisher assembly of claim 14 , further comprising an inflation gas impounded within the non-rigid valve member, wherein the inflation gas includes additional fire suppressant.
20 . A method of making a discharge valve, comprising:
defining a bore extending between an inlet and an outlet in a valve body;
seating a closure within the valve body such that the closure extends at least partially within the bore of the valve body; and
fixing a non-rigid valve member with an interior within the bore between the inlet of the valve body and the outlet of the valve body, wherein the seating the closure to the valve body includes placing the interior of non-rigid valve member in fluid communication with the closure.