Attachment structure for suspension seating
A seating structure includes a frame, a carrier, and a suspension material. The frame includes first and second side frame members spaced apart in a first direction and defining an opening therebetween. The first and second side frame members have an inner portion facing the opening and an outer portion facing away from the opening, the outer portion including a plurality of first attachment features facing away from the first and second side frame members in the first direction. The carrier includes first and second side carrier members. The first and second side carrier members include a plurality of second attachment features facing the first and second side frame members in the first direction, the plurality of second attachment features engaging the plurality of first attachment features to attach the carrier to the frame. The suspension material is attached to the carrier and extends over the opening in the frame.
1. A seating structure comprising:
a frame including first and second side frame members spaced apart in a first direction and defining an opening therebetween, the first and second side frame members each having an inner portion facing toward the opening and an outer portion opposite from the inner portion and facing away from the opening, the outer portion including a plurality of first attachment features facing outwardly away from the first and second side frame members in the first direction;
a carrier including first and second side carrier members, the first and second side carrier members each including a plurality of second attachment features facing toward the first and second side frame members in the first direction, the plurality of second attachment features engaging the plurality of first attachment features to attach the carrier to the frame; and
a suspension material attached to the carrier and extending over the opening in the frame.
2. The seating structure of claim 1 , wherein the frame includes first and second cross frame members spanning between and connected to the first and second side frame members, the first and second cross frame members spaced apart in a second direction transverse to the first direction, and
wherein the carrier is a continuous ring formed by the first and second side carrier members and first and second cross carrier members spanning between and connected to the first and second side carrier members, the first and second cross carrier members spaced apart in the second direction transverse to the first direction.
3. The seating structure of claim 2 , wherein the first and second cross frame members each have an inner portion facing toward the opening and an outer portion facing away from the opening, each outer portion also including the plurality of first attachment features facing outwardly away from the first and second cross frame members in the first direction, and wherein the first and second cross carrier members each also include the plurality of second attachment features facing toward the first and second cross frame members in the first direction.
4. The seating structure of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of first attachment features includes teeth, and the plurality of second attachment features includes apertures that receive the teeth.
5. The seating structure of claim 4 , wherein the apertures define through-openings in the first and second side carrier members so that the teeth are visible through the apertures on a side of the carrier facing outwardly away from the opening.
6. The seating structure of claim 5 , wherein the carrier includes an upper portion, a lower portion, and a plurality of spaced apart posts extending between the upper portion and the lower portion, the plurality of spaced apart posts defining the apertures.
7. The seating structure of claim 6 , wherein each of the first and second side carrier members includes spaced apart upper and lower lips defining an outwardly opening channel therebetween, the channel facing away from the opening.
8. The seating structure of claim 7 , wherein each upper lip extends inwardly and overlies at least a portion of the suspension material.
9. The seating structure of claim 1 , wherein the carrier includes an uppermost surface that is curved downwardly from an inner section proximate the outer portion of the frame to an outer section spaced outwardly from the inner section.
10. The seating structure of claim 1 , further comprising:
a base;
a support column extending vertically from the base; and
a tilt mechanism coupled to an end of the support column opposite the base, the tilt mechanism supporting the frame above the base.
11. The seating structure of claim 1 , wherein the frame defines a seat or a backrest, and wherein the suspension material forms a seating surface or a backrest surface.
12. The seating structure of claim 1 , wherein the frame defines both a seat and a backrest, and wherein the suspension material forms a continuous seating surface and backrest surface.
13. The seating structure of claim 1 , wherein the frame, the carrier, and the suspension material form an armrest.
14. The seating structure of claim 1 , wherein the suspension material is molded into the carrier.
15. A seating structure comprising:
a frame including first and second cross frame members spaced apart in a first direction and defining an opening therebetween, the first and second cross frame members each having an inner portion facing toward the opening, an outer portion facing away from the opening, and an upper surface disposed between the inner portion and the outer portion;
a carrier including first and second cross carrier members spaced apart in the first direction, the first and second cross carrier members coupled to the frame, the first cross carrier member having an upper lip overlying the upper surface of the first cross frame member and a plurality of ribs extending from the upper lip, the plurality of ribs engaging the upper surface of the first cross frame member and supporting the upper lip above the upper surface of the first cross frame member; and
a suspension material embedded in the upper lip of the carrier;
wherein the upper lip covers a first surface of the suspension material, and the plurality of ribs extends outwardly from a second surface of the suspension material, and
wherein the plurality of ribs includes discrete elements that are deflectable independently of each other.
16. The seating structure of claim 15 , wherein the carrier defines a line of tension defined between a first side of the carrier and an opposite second side of the carrier, and wherein a portion of each rib extends above the line of tension.
17. The seating structure of claim 16 , wherein the plurality of ribs supports at least a portion of the suspension material above the line of tension.
18. The seating structure of claim 15 , further comprising a seat and a backrest, wherein the frame, the carrier, and the suspension material define at least the seat, and wherein the first cross frame member forms a forward edge of the seat opposite from the backrest.
19. A method of assembling a seating structure, the method comprising:
providing a frame including first and second side frame members spaced apart in a first direction and defining an opening therebetween, the first and second side frame members each having an inner portion facing toward the opening and an outer portion opposite from the inner portion and facing away from the opening, each outer portion including a plurality of first attachment features facing outwardly away from the first and second frame members in the first direction;
providing a carrier including first and second side carrier members, the side carrier members each including a plurality of second attachment features facing toward the first and second side frame members in the first direction;
attaching a suspension material to the carrier; and
engaging the plurality of second attachment features with the plurality of first attachment features to attach the carrier to the frame so the suspension material extends over the opening in the frame.
20. The method of claim 19 , wherein providing the frame includes providing first and second cross frame members spanning between and connected to the first and second side frame members, the first and second cross frame members spaced apart in a second direction transverse to the first direction, and
wherein providing the carrier includes providing a continuous ring formed by the first and second side carrier members and first and second cross carrier members spanning between and connected to the first and second side carrier members, the first and second cross carrier members spaced apart in the second direction transverse to the first direction.
21. The method of claim 19 , wherein the plurality of first attachment features includes teeth and the plurality of second attachment features include apertures, and wherein engaging the plurality of second attachment features with the plurality of first attachment features includes successively inserting the teeth into the apertures.
22. The method of claim 19 , further comprising moving a tool around a perimeter of the carrier to press the plurality of second attachment features into engagement with the plurality of first attachment features.
23. The method of claim 22 , wherein the carrier defines an outwardly opening channel formed between an upper lip and a lower lip, and wherein moving the tool around the perimeter of the carrier includes moving the tool within the channel.
24. The method of claim 19 , further comprising defining a seat or a backrest with the frame, and forming a seating surface or a backrest surface with the suspension material.
25. The method of claim 19 , further comprising defining both a seat and a backrest with the frame, and forming a continuous seating surface and backrest surface with the suspension material.
26. The method of claim 19 , further comprising defining an armrest with the frame, and forming an armrest surface with the suspension material.
27. The method of claim 19 , wherein attaching the suspension material to the carrier includes molding the suspension material into the carrier.