Polymer blend composition for electronic communication devices
View Patent ↗Compositions formed from a blend of polycarbonate/siloxane copolymer, polycarbonate, and polycyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate are disclosed that provide superior performance in terms of notched Izod impact, glass transition temperature (Tg), strength after aging, ability to withstand secondary processing conditions, and in other respects. Such compositions exceed critical-to-quality requirements for use in manufacturing components for electronic communication devices.
1. A polymer blend composition comprising:
10-30% by weight polycarbonate/siloxane copolymer;
0.5-55% by weight polycarbonate; and,
15-75% by weight of a polycyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate (PCT) homopolymer,
wherein the polycarbonate/siloxane copolymer and the polycarbonate both independently have a molecular weight of 15,000 to 50,000, and both independently contain no more than 20 ppm phenol end groups and no more than 100 ppm bromine and chlorine,
wherein the PCT has a molecular weight of 15,000 to 50,000 and contains no more than 60 meq/kg of carboxyl end groups, and
wherein the composition has a glass transition temperature of 100-150° C., a notched Izod impact rating of at least 400 J/m, an as-molded tensile elongation at break of at least 50%, and an as-molded tensile elongation at break of at least 25% after being subjected to banana boat sunscreen aging test conditions.
2. The composition according to claim 1 comprising 15-25% by weight polycarbonate/siloxane copolymer.
3. The composition according to claim 1 comprising 15-40% by weight polycarbonate.
4. The composition according to claim 1 comprising 30-55% by weight PCT homopolymer.
5. The composition according to claim 1 comprising about 50% by weight PCT homopolymer.
6. The composition according to claim 5 comprising about 20% by weight polycarbonate/siloxane copolymer and about 18% by weight polycarbonate.
7. The composition according to claim 1 further comprising an antioxidant, antistatic agent, chain extender, de-molding agent, flow modifier, light stabilizer, lubricant, mold release agent, pigment, quenching agent, heat stabilizer, a ultraviolet light absorber, ultraviolet reflectant substance, and ultraviolet stabilizer, or any combination thereof.
8. The composition according to claim 1 further comprising a heat stabilizer, an impact modifier, a ultraviolet light absorber, a corrosion inhibitor, a quenching agent, or any combination thereof.
9. The composition according to claim 8 comprising a quenching agent that is a phosphorous containing acid, an acid salt of a phosphorous containing acid, or any combination thereof.
10. The composition of claim 8 comprising a quenching agent that is an acid salt of a phosphorous containing acid having a cation that is sodium, potassium, lithium, calcium, magnesium, aluminum, zinc, or any combination thereof.
11. The composition according to claim 1 further comprising a transesterification quencher, 0.1 to 1.0 wt % of a benzotriazole ultraviolet light absorber having a molecular weight of greater than 200, 0.1 to 10 wt % of silane-passivated TiO2 having an average particle size of 1-8 microns, and 1-15 wt % of core shell copolymer impact modifier having an average particle size of 200-400 nm.
12. An article comprising the composition according to claim 1 .
13. The article according to claim 12 , wherein said article is an antenna device, or an antenna coating, cover, or sheath.
14. The method according to claim 1 wherein the polymer blend composition further comprises a transesterification quencher, 0.1 to 1.0 wt % of a benzotriazole ultraviolet light absorber having a molecular weight of greater than 200, 0.1 to 10 wt % of silane-passivated TiO2 having an average particle size of 1-8 microns, and 1-15 wt % of core shell copolymer impact modifier having an average particle size of 200-400 nm.
15. A method for making a polymer blend composition comprising:
combining 10-30% by weight polycarbonate/siloxane copolymer, 0.5-55% by weight polycarbonate, and 15-75% by weight polycyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate (PCT) homopolymer; and,
extruding said combination to form said composition,
wherein the polycarbonate/siloxane copolymer and the polycarbonate both independently have a molecular weight of 15,000 to 50,000, and both independently contain no more than 20 ppm phenol end groups and no more than 100 ppm bromine and chlorine,
wherein the PCT has a molecular weight of 15,000 to 50,000 and contains no more than 60 meq/kg of carboxyl end groups, and
wherein the composition has a glass transition temperature of 100-150° C., a notched Izod impact rating of at least 400 J/m, an as-molded tensile elongation at break of at least 50%, and an as-molded tensile elongation at break of at least 25% after being subjected to banana boat sunscreen aging test conditions.
16. The method according to claim 15 comprising combining 15-25% by weight of said polycarbonate/siloxane copolymer, 15-40% by weight of said polycarbonate, and 30-55% by weight polycyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate (PCT) homopolymer.
17. The method according to claim 15 comprising combining about 20% by weight of said polycarbonate/siloxane copolymer, about 18% by weight of said polycarbonate, and about 50% by weight of said PCT homopolymer.
18. An article comprising a polymer blend composition that is produced according to the method of claim 15 .
19. The article according to claim 18 , wherein said article is an antenna device or an antenna coating, cover, or sheath.