Control signaling transmission method, control signaling reception method, network device and reception device

1. A control signaling transmission method, comprising:

acquiring a control instruction for processing a first signal, the first signal carrying one or more data streams for which a reception device is not a target reception device; and

transmitting the control instruction to the reception device, the control instruction configured to control the reception device to or not to process the first signal, wherein

the control instruction comprises control information about each of at least one of the one or more data streams of the first signal, and the control information is a 2-bit signaling used to notify the reception device of a Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) level of the first signal and whether or not to enable an interference elimination function.

2. The control signaling transmission method according to claim 1 , wherein the control information comprises a first state in which the first signal is processed by the reception device or a second state in which the first signal is not processed by the reception device, and the first state is different from the second state.

3. The control signaling transmission method according to claim 1 , further comprising acquiring first transmission parameter information about the first signal.

4. The control signaling transmission method according to claim 3 , further comprising transmitting the first transmission parameter information and the control instruction to the reception device.

5. The control signaling transmission method according to claim 4 , wherein transmitting the first transmission parameter information and the control instruction to the reception device comprises:

transmitting each of the first transmission parameter information and the control instruction to the reception device separately, or

performing a joint encoding operation on the first transmission parameter information and the control instruction to acquire first encoding information and transmitting the first encoding information to the reception device.

6. The control signaling transmission method according to claim 3 , further comprising acquiring second transmission parameter information about a second signal, wherein the second signal carries a signal for which the reception device is the target reception device.

7. The control signaling transmission method according to claim 6 , further comprising transmitting the first transmission parameter information and the second transmission parameter information to the reception device.

8. The control signaling transmission method according to claim 7 , further comprising:

transmitting each of the first transmission parameter information and the second transmission parameter information to the reception device separately, or

performing a joint encoding operation on the first transmission parameter information and the second transmission parameter information to acquire second encoding information and transmit the second encoding information to the reception device.

9. The control signaling transmission method according to claim 1 , wherein, the control information about a first one of the one or more data streams is separated from the control information about a second one of the one or more data streams.

10. A control signaling reception method, comprising:

receiving from a network device a control instruction for processing a first signal, the first signal carrying one or more data streams for which a reception device is not a target reception device; and

determining whether or not the first signal is to be processed in accordance with the control instruction, wherein

the control instruction comprises control information about each of at least one of the one or more data streams of the first signal, and the control information is a 2-bit signaling used to notify the reception device of a Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) level of the first signal and whether or not to enable an interference elimination function.

11. The control signaling reception method according to claim 10 , wherein the control information comprises a first state in which the first signal is processed by the reception device or a second state in which the first signal is not processed by the reception device, and the first state is different from the second state.

12. The control signaling reception method according to claim 10 , further comprising:

receiving first transmission parameter information about the first signal from the network device directly; or

receiving third encoding information acquired by the network device after performing a joint encoding operation on the first transmission parameter information and the control instruction, and decoding the third encoding information to acquire the first transmission parameter information and the control instruction.

13. The control signaling reception method according to claim 10 , further comprising:

receiving the first transmission parameter information about the first signal and second transmission parameter information about a second signal from the network device, wherein the second signal carries a signal for which the reception device is the target reception device.

14. The control signaling reception method according to claim 13 , further comprising:

receiving the first transmission parameter information about the first signal and the second transmission parameter information about the second signal from the network device directly; or

receiving fourth encoding information acquired by the network device after a joint encoding operation on the first transmission parameter information and the second transmission parameter information, and decoding the fourth encoding information to acquire the first transmission parameter information and the second transmission parameter information.

15. A network device, comprising a processor, and a memory connected to the processor and configured to store in the memory programs and data for an operation of the processor, wherein the processor is configured to call and execute the programs and data stored in the memory, to:

acquire a control instruction for processing a first signal, the first signal carrying one or more data streams for which a reception device is not a target reception device; and

transmit the control instruction to the reception device, the control instruction configured to control the reception device to or not to process the first signal, wherein

the control instruction comprises control information about each of at least one of the one or more data streams of the first signal, and the control information is a 2-bit signaling used to notify the reception device of a Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) level of the first signal and whether or not to enable an interference elimination function.

16. A reception device, comprising a processor, and a memory connected to the processor and configured to store in the memory programs and data for an operation of the processor, wherein the processor is configured to call and execute the programs and data stored in the memory, to:

receive from a network device a control instruction for processing a first signal, the first signal carrying one or more data streams for which a reception device is not a target reception device; and

determine whether or not the first signal is to be processed in accordance with the control instruction, wherein

the control instruction comprises control information about each of at least one of the one or more data streams of the first signal, and the control information is a 2-bit signaling used to notify the reception device of a Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) level of the first signal and whether or not to enable an interference elimination function.