Nipple and nipple assembly
A nipple for use with an infant drinking cup is disclosed herein. The nipple comprises a domed portion having a central region and an inner surface, a teat portion radially offset from the central region, and a radially-outer wall. The radially-outer wall is joined to the domed portion at a joining location and comprises an inner fluid-flow surface, defining a fluid flow direction. A region of the inner surface of the domed portion at the joining location is substantially parallel to said fluid flow direction, or the inner fluid-flow surface of the teat portion extends radially outwardly, away from said region of the inner surface of the domed portion at the joining location.
1. A nipple for a feeding bottle comprising:
a teat portion having an aperture and an inner fluid flow surface;
a domed base portion having an inner surface and connected to the teat portion at a joining location extending between the inner fluid flow surface of the teat portion and the inner surface of the domed base portion;
a flange having an inner surface and depending from the domed base portion, wherein a region of the inner surface of the domed base portion extending from the joining location to the flange does not become increasingly distal to a center axis of the nipple as it extends towards the flange;
a vent passage extending through the domed base portion opposite to the teat portion; and
wherein the domed base portion further comprises a raised elliptical portion with a break at an intersection of an outer perimeter of the raised elliptical portion and of the domed base portion, wherein the raised elliptical portion has a minor axis aligned with a diameter of the nipple and a major axis perpendicular to the minor axis, and wherein the teat portion is substantially centered within the raised elliptical portion.
2. The nipple of claim 1 wherein a ratio of the major axis to the minor axis is chosen so that the teat portion is close to an outer perimeter of the nipple, but still substantially concentric within the raised elliptical portion.
3. The nipple of claim 1 wherein a ratio of lengths of the major axis to the minor axis is 3:2.
4. The nipple of claim 1 wherein a ratio of lengths of the major axis to the minor axis is between 2.5-3.5:1.5-2.5.
5. The nipple of claim 1 wherein a ratio of lengths of the major axis to the minor axis is between 2.8-3.2:1.8-2.2.
6. The nipple of claim 1 wherein an inner surface of the raised elliptical portion comprises concentric grooves.
7. The nipple of claim 6 wherein the concentric grooves extend into an inner surface of the teat portion.
8. The nipple of claim 1 wherein the raised elliptical portion is substantially oval shaped.
9. A bottle assembly for feeding comprising:
a nipple having:
a teat portion having an aperture and an inner fluid flow surface;
a domed base portion having an inner surface and connected to the teat portion at a joining location extending between the inner fluid flow surface of the teat portion and the inner surface of the domed base portion;
a flange having an inner surface and depending from the domed base portion;
a vent passage extending through the domed base portion, wherein the flange further comprises a slot substantially aligned with the vent passage;
a center axis that bisects the nipple in a central region such that the vent passage is on one side of the center axis and the teat portion is on the other side of the center axis, wherein a region of the inner surface of the domed base portion extending from the joining location to the flange does not become increasingly distal to the center axis as it extends towards the flange;
a bottle having an open bottle neck with a threaded portion, a closed bottom, and a body between;
a screw ring having an internally threaded portion having a locating feature and a downwardly domed peripheral portion surrounding and extending from a cylindrical portion;
the nipple being located in the screw ring by mating the slot in the flange of the nipple with the locating feature of the screw ring;
the nipple being secured to the bottle by capturing the flange of the nipple between the screw ring and the open bottle neck of the bottle; and
wherein the domed base portion of the nipple further comprises a raised elliptical portion with a break at an intersection of an outer perimeter of the raised elliptical portion and of the domed base portion, wherein the raised elliptical portion has a minor axis aligned with a diameter of the nipple and a major axis perpendicular to the minor axis and wherein the teat portion is substantially centered within the raised elliptical portion.
10. The nipple of claim 9 wherein a ratio of the major axis to the minor axis is chosen so that the teat portion is close to an outer perimeter of the nipple, but still substantially concentric within the raised elliptical portion.